Mönchsberg (Baudenbach)

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Mönchsberg
Community Baudenbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 38 ′ 56 ″  N , 10 ° 33 ′ 54 ″  E
Height : 336–353 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 51  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 91460
Area code : 09164

Mönchsberg is a district of the Markt Baudenbach in the Middle Franconian district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim .

geography

The village of Mönchsberg and Roßbach in the south form a closed settlement. The Achelbach flows through Roßbach, a right tributary of the Steinach , which flows into the Aisch on the left . Approx. The Münchsberg rises 1 km east of the village in the Hagenbüchach forest area.

The state road 2256 leads to Roßbach (0.3 km south) or to Mittelsteinach (1.2 km northeast). A community road leads to State Road 2259 near Obersteinbach (1.8 km northwest) or to Münchsteinach also to State Road 2259 (2 km southeast).

history

Mönchsberg is, according to the name, an extension of the Münchsteinach monastery . In 1675 the place was first mentioned in a document as "Münchsberg". At that time there were seven subject families. Towards the end of the 18th century, Mönchsberg and Roßbach formed a community. There were nine properties in Mönchsberg (1 courtyard, 2 half courtyards, 1 estate, 2 hackers, 3 Sölden ). The high court was exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth city ​​bailiff Neustadt an der Aisch . The Brandenburg-Bayreuth Monastery Office Münchsteinach held the village and community rulership and the land rulership over all properties .

In 1810 Mönchsberg became part of the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Mönchsberg was assigned to the Münchsteinach tax district in 1811 . In 1813 it was incorporated into the Münchsteinach rural community . With the second community edict (1818) the rural community Mönchsberg was formed, to which Höfen belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court Neustadt an der Aisch in administration and jurisdiction and in the financial administration to the Rentamt Neustadt an der Aisch (renamed in 1920 to Finanzamt Neustadt an der Aisch ). From 1862 Mönchsberg was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office ( renamed Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Neustadt an der Aisch until 1879, from 1880 district court Neustadt an der Aisch . The municipality had an area of ​​2,864 km².

On July 1, 1971, Mönchsberg was incorporated into Baudenbach as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 5: Former parish hall
  • At house no. 6: Three pillars from the castle in Obersteinbach that are reused on the garden fence and the courtyard entrance , which come from a well. Swollen pillars with attached, profiled warrior attachment, one marked .. “B 73” (1773), on the pillar “HP”, in a cartridge “ILD / LK”, underneath in a deepened field “IS · GHN”.

Population development

Mönchsberg community
year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 112 111 123 123 133 137 133 147 133 127 126 121 122 114 116 113 104 102 103 143 139 115 109 111
Houses 18th 19th 24 25th 25th 18th 20th 20th
source
Location Mönchsberg
year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 66 70 74 72 73 74 56 72 63 59 51
Houses 11 11 14th 14th 12 12 12 14th
source

religion

The place has been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran since the Reformation. The Protestant residents are parish to St. Lambert (Baudenbach) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 338 ( digitized version ).
  2. Mönchsberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 113.
  4. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 59 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 222.
  5. ^ HH Hofmann, p. 187.
  6. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 806 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
  8. R. Strobel, p. 111. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished. Original house numbering.
  9. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 61 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Münchsberg plus the residents and buildings of Höfen (p. 41).
  11. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 200 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 121 inhabitants.
  12. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  13. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1056 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1222 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  15. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1156 ( digitized version ).
  16. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1228-1229 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1266 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1099 ( digitized version ).
  19. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).