Baudenbach

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Baudenbach market
Baudenbach
Map of Germany, position of the Baudenbach market highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 37 '  N , 10 ° 32'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Middle Franconia
County : Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim
Management Community : Diespeck
Height : 301 m above sea level NHN
Area : 22.09 km 2
Residents: 1184 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 54 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 91460
Area code : 09164
License plate : NEA, SEF, UFF
Community key : 09 5 75 113
LOCODE : DE BZ2
Market structure: 6 parts of the community

Market administration address : 		Marktplatz 1
91460 Baudenbach
Website : www.baudenbach.de
First Mayor : Wolfgang Schmidt ( CSU )
Location of the market in Baudenbach in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim
Landkreis Kitzingen Landkreis Würzburg Landkreis Fürth Landkreis Ansbach Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt Landkreis Bamberg Gerhardshofen Bad Windsheim Baudenbach Burgbernheim Burghaslach Dachsbach Diespeck Dietersheim Emskirchen Ergersheim (Mittelfranken) Gallmersgarten Gollhofen Gutenstetten Hagenbüchach Hemmersheim Illesheim Ippesheim Ipsheim Langenfeld (Mittelfranken) Marktbergel Markt Erlbach Markt Nordheim Markt Taschendorf Münchsteinach Neuhof an der Zenn Neustadt an der Aisch Oberickelsheim Obernzenn Osing (Freimarkung) Simmershofen Sugenheim Trautskirchen Uehlfeld Uffenheim Weigenheim Wilhelmsdorf (Mittelfranken) Scheinfeld Oberscheinfeldmap
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Germany / maintenance / market
Baudenbach from the southwest
Market square with St. Lambert Church from the south

Baudenbach is a market in the Middle Franconian district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim and a member of the Diespeck administrative association .

geography

Geographical location

The market is located in the southern foothills of the Steigerwald . The settlement areas are located in the lower valley line formed by Laimbach and Ehebach and in a side valley of the Steinach . The brooks flow side by side to the nearby Aisch .

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are (starting from the north clockwise): Markt Taschendorf , Münchsteinach , Diespeck , Neustadt an der Aisch , Langenfeld , Sugenheim and Scheinfeld .

Community structure

There are six officially named parts of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

history

The place was first mentioned in 1333/34 as "Butembach" (1421 pawtenpach , otherwise also Beuttenbach and Butenbach ). The place name is derived from the name of the water body of the same name, whose defining word is perhaps the personal name Budo. Its carrier could thus be seen as the founder of the settlement. It is more likely that the name of the brook goes back to biute ("booty", " fulling mill") as a brook with a fulling mill. The place was probably founded in the 10th century.

In the Urbar of Burgrave's Nuremberg the place is mentioned as "Pautenbach". At that time, a Marchart von Pautenbach had to pay 30 Heller interest annually to the burgraviate. Most of the properties were under other landlords ( Messrs Hohenlohe and Münchsteinach Monastery ). There was a St. George's Chapel in the village, which was looked after by the parish of Gutenstetten. On January 29, 1438 Baudenbach was raised to a parish. In 1554 the place had 8 whole farms, 9 feudal farms and 31 Selden (quarter farms ) .

During the Thirty Years' War , Baudenbach was set on fire in 1625 and completely deserted in 1645. In the middle of the 17th century, Baudenbach became a refuge for Austrian religious refugees, who found a new home there and contributed to the reconstruction after the war damage.

From December 10, 1700 to 1732, the Margrave Baudenbach, together with Gutenstetten, Münchsteinach and Schornweisach, pledged to the Würzburg prince-bishop. At the end of the 18th century there were 51 properties in Baudenbach. The high court was exercised by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth city ​​bailiff Neustadt an der Aisch . The village and community rulership was held by the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Monastery Office Münchsteinach . All the properties were the Principality Bayreuth as landlord (steward Münchsteinach: 6 yards, 1 mill 15 goods 13 Sölden , 2/2 Sölden, 7 Häckersgütlein, 1 drip House , 2 houses, 1 Badstube; steward Birkenfeld : 1 inn 1 Widemgut ; Box and Jurisdiktionsamt Dachsbach : 1 Widemgut).

In 1810 Baudenbach came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict , the Baudenbach tax district was formed in 1811 , to which the places Ehe , Frankenfeld , Hambühl , Hanbach , Obermühle , Stübach and Untermühle belonged. In 1813 the rural community of Baudenbach was formed, to which Frankenfeld, Hanbach, Ober- and Untermühle belonged. With the second community edict (1818), the rural community was split into:

  • Rural community Baudenbach,
  • Rural community Frankenfeld with Ober- and Untermühle and
  • Hanbach rural community.

The rural community of Baudenbach was subordinate to the regional court Neustadt an der Aisch in administration and jurisdiction and the tax office Neustadt an der Aisch (renamed tax office Neustadt an der Aisch in 1920 ). From 1862, Baudenbach was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office ( renamed Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Neustadt an der Aisch until 1879, from 1880 district court Neustadt an der Aisch . The community originally had an area of ​​10.589 km².

Incorporations

On July 1, 1969, the previously independent community of Frankenfeld was incorporated. On July 1, 1971 Mönchsberg and Roßbach were added. Hambühl followed on January 1, 1972.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 972 to 1159 by 187 inhabitants or 19.2%.

Baudenbach community

year 1987 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Residents 970 1221 1217 1198 1199 1163 1148 1165 1165 1171 1153
Houses 281 545 547 553 553
source

Part of the municipality of Baudenbach (= municipality of Baudenbach until the regional reform)

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970 1987
Residents 359 467 435 460 473 460 484 500 501 482 448 467 496 496 465 446 423 379 358 569 577 541 456 473 541
Houses 65 80 82 82 87 86 86 93 161
source

politics

Market council

The 2008 local elections resulted in the following distribution of seats:

  • CSU / Free Citizens 6 seats (2002: 6)
  • Community of voters Hambühl 2 seats (2)
  • Free voters 4 seats (4)

The 2014 local elections lead to the following distribution of seats:

  • CSU / Free Citizens: 5 seats
  • Free voters: 5 seats
  • Hambühl community of voters: 2 seats

mayor

The 1st Mayor Wolfgang Schmidt is a member of the CSU / Free Citizens parliamentary group.

badges and flags

The municipality of Baudenbach has had a coat of arms since 1949.

Coat of arms of Baudenbach
 Blazon : “In silver on a green shield base, a red draw well with round pillars and a tent roof; the fountain trough is covered with a small plate quartered in silver and black. "

Black and white municipal flag

Justification of the coat of arms: The fountain represents the market fountain from the year 1544. The little square plate is the coat of arms of the Zollern and reminds of the conferment of market rights by Friedrich von Brandenburg-Bayreuth. The colors red and silver are the colors of the Brandenburg eagle coat of arms and indicate the former sovereignty of the Margraves of Brandenburg.

Architectural monuments

Soil monuments

traffic

The state road 2256 leads to a junction of the federal road 8 near Langenfeld or to Roßbach . The district road NEA 15 leads to Stübach .

literature

Web links

Commons : Baudenbach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ The town council of Markt Baudenbach. Markt Baudenbach, accessed on May 28, 2020 .
  3. ↑ Baudenbach in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ^ Municipality of Baudenbach in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 19, 2019.
  5. ↑ So W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 34 f. According to baudenbach.de , the place name refers to a Beutenmühle, a type of mill that was able to grind the grain better than conventional grist mills.
  6. ↑ Christoph Beck: The place names of the Aisch valley and the neighboring valleys. Ph. CW Schmidt, Neustadt ad Aisch 1926, p. 5.
  7. ↑ a b baudenbach.de
  8. ↑ H. Sponholz (Ed.), P. 75.
  9. ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch up to 1933. Ph. C. W. Schmidt, Neustadt a. d. Aisch 1950, OCLC 42823280 ; New edition to mark the 150th anniversary of the Ph. C. W. Schmidt publishing house, Neustadt an der Aisch 1828–1978. Ibid 1978, ISBN 3-87707-013-2 , p. 243, note 42.
  10. ↑ Eberhard Krauss: Exulanten im Evang.-Luth. Deanery Neustadt an der Aisch . GFF, Nuremberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-929865-32-5 . passim
  11. ^ Max Döllner: History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch until 1933. 1950, p. 146.
  12. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 80.
  13. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 58-59 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 220.
  14. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 183.
  15. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 803 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 536 .
  17. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 2016 as residential buildings.
  18. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 338 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Baudenbach: Official statistics of the LfStat
  20. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 8 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 195 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 468 inhabitants.
  22. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
  23. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1055 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1219 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1154 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1227 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1264 ( digitized version ).
  28. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1094 ( digitized version ).
  29. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).
  30. ↑ http://www.baudenbach.de/index.php?id=17101
  31. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Baudenbach  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  32. ↑ Baudenbach. In: Kommunalflaggen.eu. Retrieved May 23, 2020 .