Burghaslach

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 49 ° 44 '  N , 10 ° 36'  E
Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Middle Franconia
County :	Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim
Height :	296 m above sea level NHN
Area :	43.98 km 2
Residents:	2583 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	59 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	96152
Area code :	09552
License plate :	NEA, SEF, UFF
Community key :	09 5 75 116
Market structure:	16 parts of the community
Market administration address :	Kirchplatz 12 96152 Burghaslach
Website :	www.burghaslach.de
First Mayor :	Armin Luther (CSU)
Location of the Burghaslach market in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district

Burghaslach (in the local dialect Hosla ) is a market in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia .

geography

Geographical location

The community is located between Würzburg and Nuremberg and can be reached via junction 77 of federal motorway 3 . The market town is located at the meeting point of the three Franconian administrative districts of Middle Franconia , Upper Franconia and Lower Franconia (see Dreifrankenstein ).

Community structure

There are 16 officially named municipal parts (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

Breitenlohe ( parish village ) Buchbach ( hamlet ) Buchmühle ( wasteland ) Burghaslach (main town) Burghöchstadt ( Kirchdorf ) Freihaslach ( village )

Fürstenforst (village) Gleißenberg (Kirchdorf) Harthof (hamlet) Kirchrimbach (parish village) Münchhof (village)

Niederndorf (village) Oberrimbach (village) Rosenbirkach (village) Page book (village) Unterrimbach (village)

Neighboring communities

	Hostage wind	Key field
Oberscheinfeld
Scheinfeld	Taschendorf market	Vestenbergsgreuth

history

Until the 19th century

The place is mentioned as "Haselaha" along with other places in a document from the Fulda monastery from the 12th century, in which it is confirmed that Charlemagne donated these places to the monastery around 800. The place originally belonged to a royal estate . The basic word of the place name –aha (for water, brook) indicates that it was founded during this time, because from the 10th century onwards –bach was used instead. In 1136 the place was mentioned in a document in which Bishop Embricho of Würzburg confirmed the separation of the church in “ Ashcebach ” from the parish “Haselaha”. In the Würzburger Lehenbuch , which must have originated in 1323 or 1324, the place is first mentioned as "Burchasela". The place name Burghaslach is derived from the Haslach River , which once flowed past Burghaslach Castle. This can also be seen on the coat of arms.

During the time of the tribal duchies , Burghaslach was in the Duchy of Franconia .

In 1806 Burghaslach came to the Kingdom of Bavaria .

A bard association formed primarily from teachers from Burghaslach and the surrounding area moved from place to place in 1841, for example to Schornweisach , Dachsbach and Birnbaum .

Incorporations

On January 1, 1972, the previously independent communities of Breitenlohe, Fürstenforst, Kirchrimbach, Niederndorf and Oberrimbach and part of the dissolved community of Freihaslach were incorporated. On May 1, 1978 Gleißenberg from the Erlangen-Höchstadt district was added.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 2089 to 2570 by 481 inhabitants or 23%.

politics

mayor

The first mayor is Armin Luther (CSU). He was elected from the CSU-FWG Burghaslach list.

Market council

The local elections in 2002 and 2008 led to the following allocation of seats in the municipal council:

	CSU / Free Voting Community	SPD / Free Citizens	Gleißenberg voter community	Free parish list	total
2002	5	3	1	5	14 seats
2008	6th	3	1	4th	14 seats

After the municipal council election on March 16, 2014 , the distribution of seats was as follows:

list	CSU / Free Voting Community	Free parish list	Gleißenberg voter community	New list of citizens	total
Seats	6th	4th	1	3	14 seats
Share of votes	39.6%	28.0%	10.7%	23.8%

The turnout was 70.9%.

Parts of this article seem out of date as of 2014 .
Please help to research and insert the missing information .

coat of arms

	Blazon : "On green ground in blue next to each other a silver castle and a silver church with red roofs."

Town twinning

Burghaslach's only twin town so far is Przywidz in Poland . From September 23 to 26, 2010, a delegation from Burghaslach, consisting of the then mayor Hermann Wehr, community architect Frieder Müller-Maatsch and Robert Hofmann, who is responsible for cultural community tasks, visited the local government in order to strengthen the partnership. The partnership is particularly geared towards cooperation in the field of youth.

Culture and sights

Buildings

Princely Castellsche Castle in Burghaslach

• The history of the Fürstlich Castellschen Castle of Burghaslach goes back to the 14th century: The "Castrum Haselach" (the castle Haselach) was given by Gottfried III. von Hohenlohe , Bishop of Würzburg from 1314 to 1322, gave the Count of Castell as a fief . After many changes of ownership and numerous renovations, the castle was rebuilt in the classicist style between 1822 and 1826 .
  
• Fürstenforst Castle
• The outdoor pool was modernized in 2008 as part of an extensive renovation project.

Architectural monuments

→ Main article : List of architectural monuments in Burghaslach

Consecrations in the community

The six church consecrations of Burghaslach, Niederndorf, Seitenbuch, Unter, Kirchbach and Oberrimbach with church services take place in the Burghaslach market every year . Slaughter specialties are traditionally offered. The dates are:

• Niederndorf: first weekend in July
• Oberrimbach: second weekend in July
• Page book: last weekend in August
• Burghaslach: first weekend in September
• Unterrimbach: third weekend in September
• Kirchrimbach: second weekend in October

The “Hosler Kerwa” of the St. Aegidius Church in Burghaslach, consecrated in 1718, begins on the first weekend in September with the Kerwa dance in the Burghaslach sports hall. On Saturday, the decorated Kerwa spruce will be ceremoniously brought to the market square - alternately from Bamberger Straße and from the direction of Breitenlohe. There the beer is tapped by the First Mayor. On Sunday, the big parade, during which the events of the year are rolled out on tractor trailers with dolls and dialect sayings, and the “citizens' shooting” in the rifle house. Services are celebrated on Sunday and Monday; on Monday evening the fair will end with fireworks. Local bands provide musical entertainment in the beer tent. On Tuesday the parish fair is celebrated in the Fürstenforst district. The main organization of the parish fair is done by the “Kerwa boys and girls”, who change annually.

and display information about the image

Panorama of the market square at the Hosler Kerwa 2011

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

The market is close to the federal motorway 3 Würzburg - Nuremberg exit Schlüsselfeld (AS 77). The Burghaslach truck stop is also located there.

The Franconian Marienweg runs through the village .

Established businesses

In the district of Gleißenberg there is a production site of the BIG toy factory belonging to the Simba-Dickie-Group ; Bobby cars in particular are produced there.

A major employer in the market is the chocolate manufacturer Mkm GmbH .

Personalities

In Burghaslach were born:

• Elias Schmidt (1630–1690), physician and city physician
• Ruth Lapide (born 1929), religious scholar

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Burghaßlach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 502 ( digitized version ).
• Gerhard Hojer: District of Scheinfeld (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 35 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1976, DNB  760102457 , p. 43-49 .
• Wolf Dieter Ortmann: District of Scheinfeld (=  Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 3 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1967, DNB  457000929 , p. 68-71 .
• Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 44-45 .
• Pleikard Joseph Stumpf : Burghaslach . In: Bavaria: a geographical-statistical-historical handbook of the kingdom; for the Bavarian people . Second part. Munich 1853, p. 758 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Burghaslach  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Burghaslach in the Topographia Franconiae (Mathäus Merian)  - sources and full texts

• Local government
• Burghaslach: Official statistics of the LfStat
• Burghaslach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 26, 2019.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
2. ↑ Mayor and town council. Burghaslach community, accessed on June 3, 2020 . 
3. ↑ Glamouretten.de: Ravishingly funny music show.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Joint mention of "Hosla" and "Burghaslach"; accessed on September 6, 2011)  
4. ↑ Burghaslach community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 26, 2019.
5. ↑ W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 44 f .; WD Ortmann, p. 68 ff.
6. ↑ MAX Döllner : evolution of the city Neustadt to 1933. Ph C. W. Schmidt, Neustadt a.. d. Aisch 1950, OCLC 42823280 ; New edition to mark the 150th anniversary of the Ph. C. W. Schmidt publishing house, Neustadt an der Aisch 1828–1978. Ibid 1978, ISBN 3-87707-013-2 , p. 624 f.
7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 565 .
8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 723 .
9. ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Burghaslach  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
10. ↑ Burghaslach.de: Links ( Memento of the original from July 18, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (accessed on August 12, 2011)  
11. ↑ ^{a b} Przywidz.pl: Visit of the delegation from Burghaslach - partner community in Germany  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. ( Polish , accessed August 12, 2011)  
12. ↑ Information about the St. Agidius Church at Drei-franken-info.de (accessed on September 5, 2011)
13. ↑ Drei-Franken-Aktuell, edition 16/2011, p. 9 (greeting from the first mayor Hermann Wehr).
14. ↑ Drei-Franken-Aktuell, edition 16/2011, p. 10.