Hagenbüchach
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 32 ' N , 10 ° 46' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Middle Franconia | |
County : | Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim | |
Management Community : | Hagenbüchach-Wilhelmsdorf | |
Height : | 382 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 11.5 km 2 | |
Residents: | 1524 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 133 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 91469 | |
Area code : | 09101 | |
License plate : | NEA, SEF, UFF | |
Community key : | 09 5 75 129 | |
Community structure: | 6 parts of the community | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Schulstrasse 11 91469 Hagenbüchach |
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Website : | ||
First Mayor : | David Schneider (WE for Hagenbüchach) | |
Location of the municipality of Hagenbüchach in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim | ||
Hagenbüchach is a municipality and a town in the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district in Middle Franconia . The community is a member of the Hagenbüchach-Wilhelmsdorf administrative association .
geography
topography
The Hammerbach rises southeast of the parish village , which is a left tributary of the Fembach, which in turn is a left tributary of the Zenn . The Griesbach rises to the north of the village and is a right tributary of the Middle Aurach . The sand pits forest area is also located there . Approx. 0.75 km south-west of the industrial area is Seelweiher , about 0.75 km south Wesel pond .
Geographical location
The town of Hagenbüchach is located on the southeastern border of the Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim district and is approx. 2 km from the Fürth district.
The following villages are nearby: Pirkach (1.00 km), Emskirchen (4.34 km), Aurachtal (5.73 km), Oberreichenbach (5.97 km), Puschendorf (6.59 km), Wilhelmsdorf (6 , 79 km), Langenzenn (7.89 km), Herzogenaurach (9.81 km), Dachsbach (11.34 km), Gerhardshofen (11.59 km), Weisendorf (11.91 km).
Neighboring communities
Neighboring communities are (starting from the north clockwise) Emskirchen and Langenzenn .
Community structure
There are six officially named parts of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):
- Brandhof ( wasteland )
- Bräuersdorf ( village )
- Erlachsmühle ( hamlet )
- Hagenbüchach ( parish village )
- Oberfembach (village)
- Trübenbronn (hamlet)
history
In 1158 the place was mentioned for the first time as "Hagenpuchech". The place name is derived from a field name. This contains mhd. “Hagenbuoche” (= hornbeam ) with the collective suffix “–ach” attached. The settlement is named after a hornbeam forest.
During the time of the tribal duchies , Hagenbüchach belonged to the Duchy of Franconia . In 1414 the place became the place of the castle counts (the last public execution in Hagenbüchach took place on April 18, 1760).
At the time of the Reformation , the parish of Hagenbüchach belonged to Emskirchen and, in this regard, participated in its development in 1529. During the Thirty Years' War , Hagenbüchach, like other places in the region, was attacked by a plundering band of robbers in November 1631.
At the end of the 18th century there were 14 properties in Hagenbüchach. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Fraischvogteiamt Emskirchen-Hagenbüchach . The village and township government had the Vogt office Hagenbüchach held. All properties were owned by the Principality of Bayreuth as the landlord (Vogtamt Hagenbüchach: rectory, schoolhouse, 2 parish houses, 2 taverns, 1 Hube , 2 half courtyards, 1 estate, 2 houses; administration Birnbaum : 1 little house, 1 little estate ).
As part of the municipal edict , the Hagenbüchach tax district was formed in 1811 , to which Brandhof , Bräuersdorf , Erlachskirchen (in part), Erlachsmühle , Hagenmühle , Hammermühle , Höfen , Kirchfembach , Oberfembach Pirkach , Puschendorf , Trübenbronn and Zweifelsheim belonged. In 1813 the rural community of Hagenbüchach was formed, to which Brandhof, Bräuersdorf, Erlachskirchen (in part), Erlachsmühle, Oberfembach and Trübenbronn belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court of Markt Erlbach in administration and jurisdiction and to the tax office in Neustadt an der Aisch . With the second community edict (1818), the rural community was split into
- Rural community of Bräuersdorf with Brandhof, Erlachskirchen (partly), Erlachsmühle and Trübenbronn;
- Rural community Hagenbüchach;
- Oberfembach to the rural community of Kirchfembach.
On November 8, 1824, Oberfembach was reassigned to Hagenbüchach. From 1862 Hagenbüchach was administered by the Neustadt an der Aisch district office (renamed the Neustadt an der Aisch district in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Markt Erlbach rent office (1920–1929: Markt Erlbach tax office , from 1929: Neustadt an der Aisch tax office ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court of Markt Erlbach until 1879, from 1880 to 1959 district court of Markt Erlbach , from 1959 district court of Fürth . The community originally had an area of 6.877 km².
Administrative community
Until December 31, 2006 the community with the communities Emskirchen and Wilhelmsdorf belonged to the administrative community Emskirchen - one of the first administrative communities after the Bavarian territorial reform in 1972. The Bavarian state parliament approved the withdrawal of the market community Emskirchen from the administrative community at the turn of the year 2006/07 on November 28th 2006 (printed matter 15/6960). The seat of the new administrative association Hagenbüchach-Wilhelmsdorf is in Wilhelmsdorf .
Incorporations
On January 1, 1972, the previously independent community of Bräuersdorf was incorporated.
Population development
In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population increased from 815 to 1449 by 634 inhabitants or by 77.8% - the highest percentage increase in the district in the period mentioned.
Hagenbüchach municipality
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1852 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 |
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Residents | 240 | 254 | 241 | 241 | 234 | 249 | 262 | 254 | 258 | 256 | 242 | 258 | 270 | 292 | 280 | 287 | 293 | 272 | 423 | 481 | 515 | 534 | 820 | 1247 | 1260 | 1369 |
Houses | 36 | 37 | 43 | 47 | 47 | 52 | 65 | 93 | 236 | 447 | ||||||||||||||||
source |
Part of the municipality Hagenbüchach
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2010 |
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Residents | 145 | 167 | 146 | 167 | 177 | 168 | 198 | 361 | 407 | 425 | 547 | 995 |
Houses | 21st | 23 | 31 | 31 | 34 | 45 | 71 | 163 | ||||
source |
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council has twelve members:
- We for Hagenbüchach (WIR): 9 seats
The voter group WIR emerged from the groups CSU / FW, voter group Unity and Ecological Citizens List, which were represented in the municipal council until 2014.
- Citizens for Hagenbüchach (BBH): 3 seats
(As of: local elections on March 16, 2014 )
The first mayor and chairman of the municipal council is David Schneider.
badges and flags
The municipality of Hagenbüchach has had a coat of arms since 1983.
Blazon : "In Wellenschnitt divided of silver and green, on the dividing line covered with a silver and black gevierten sign over a black pan balance, including two growing out of a silver stem silver twigs with five leaves."
Black, white, and green municipal flag |
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Justification of the coat of arms: The scale reminds of the earlier importance of the place when Hagenbüchach was still an independent court. The five leaves of the beech branches represent the five districts of the municipality. The Hohenzollern crest finally refers to the former affiliation of the community. |
Culture and sights
St. Kilian's Church
The church in Hagenbüchach was first mentioned in a document in 1158. In 1499 the nave was built; since then, this year has been considered the year the Kilian's Church was founded. The church in its current form was built after a renovation in 1847. Only the choir arch remains from the original building.
The church has a late Gothic winged altar from 1520. The paintings on the balustrades of the galleries are particularly worth seeing, which experts estimate are around 200 to 300 years old and were rediscovered during a church renovation in 1984.
Jakoberhaus
The Jakoberhaus is a 1925 built, extremely winding house with many bay windows and turrets. Originally the building was planned to be much larger, but due to lack of money, only the porch could be realized. The house was supposed to serve as a recreation area for officers. Later it was used as a refugee camp, radio station for the US Army and a retirement home. Today it is privately owned.
Architectural monuments
Soil monuments
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Hagenbüchach has a train station on the Nuremberg – Würzburg railway line , which is served by the Nuremberg R-Bahn . The district road NEA 8 leads to Pirkach or past the Brandhof to the federal road 8 . The district road NEA 19 also leads to the B 8 after Bräuersdorf .
energy
In Hagenbüchach there are 2 wind turbines of the type Enercon E-82 with 2 MW output and 138 m hub height.
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Hagenbüchach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 2 : El-H . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1800, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753081 , Sp. 466 ( digitized version ).
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 98 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 200 ( digitized version ).
- Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 93 .
- Hans Sponholz et al. (Ed.): District Neustadt an der Aisch . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB 720137675 , p. 99-101 .
- Richard Strobel: District Neustadt an der Aisch (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 32 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1972, DNB 730125742 , p. 79-81 .
Web links
- Local government
- Hagenbüchach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 20, 2019.
- Hagenbüchach: Official statistics of the LfStat
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ Hagenbüchach in the Bavaria Atlas
- ^ Municipality of Hagenbüchach in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 20, 2019.
- ↑ W.-A. Reitzenstein, p. 93.
- ^ Max Döllner : History of the development of the city of Neustadt an der Aisch up to 1933. Ph. C. W. Schmidt, Neustadt a. d. Aisch 1950; New edition ibid 1978, ISBN 3-87707-013-2 , pp. 191, 194 and 237.
- ^ HH Hofmann, p. 98.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 200 and 224. Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 33 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 805 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 535 .
- ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 2015 as residential buildings.
- ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 35 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Hagenbüchach plus the residents of Oberfembach (p. 66).
- ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 100-101 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 179 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).
- ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1060 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1226 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1160 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1233 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1271 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1097 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 339 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b Hagenbüchach: Official statistics of the LfStat
- ↑ https://hagenbuechach.de/ortsinfo/. Hagenbüchach municipality, accessed on August 12, 2020 .
- ↑ Entry on the coat of arms of Hagenbüchach in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- ↑ Hagenbüchach. In: Kommunalflaggen.eu. Retrieved May 16, 2020 .