Puschendorf
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 31 ' N , 10 ° 50' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Bavaria | |
Administrative region : | Middle Franconia | |
County : | Fuerth | |
Height : | 363 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 3.39 km 2 | |
Residents: | 2331 (Dec. 31, 2019) | |
Population density : | 687 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 90617 | |
Area code : | 09101 | |
License plate : | FÜ | |
Community key : | 09 5 73 124 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Neustädter Strasse 7 90617 Puschendorf |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Erika Hütten (independent) | |
Location of the municipality of Puschendorf in the Fürth district | ||
Puschendorf (colloquially: "Buschndoʳf") is a municipality in the Middle Franconian district of Fürth .
geography
location
The place is located directly on the Fürth – Würzburg railway in eastern Rangau .
Neighboring communities
Neighboring communities are (starting in the north clockwise): Herzogenaurach , Tuchenbach , Veitsbronn , Langenzenn , Emskirchen .
Community structure
The political community of Puschendorf consists only of the main town.
history
The place was first mentioned in 1348 in tax files of the Bamberg diocese as "Puschendorf". The defining word of the place name is probably the family name Busch, possibly also the Old High German word "busc / pusc" (= forest).
The old trade route Nuremberg – Frankfurt, which led from Burgfarrnbach – Veitsbronn – Emskirchen via Puschendorf, had a considerable influence on the development of the place. The Gasthof zum Roten Ochsen was once a horse changing stable and an inn for carters.
Instead of the local church of St. Wolfgang, there is the Burgstall Puschendorf .
Towards the end of the 18th century there were 18 properties in Puschendorf (16 estates, rectory, school house). The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Fraischvogteiamt Emskirchen-Hagenbüchach . The state alms office of the imperial city of Nuremberg held the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties .
As part of the municipal edict, Puschendorf was assigned to the tax district of Hagenbüchach in 1811 . In 1813 the rural community of Puschendorf was formed, to which the villages of Höfen and Zweifelsheim belonged. With the second community edict (1818), two rural communities were formed:
- Rural community of Puschendorf;
- Zweifelsheim rural community with courtyards.
On April 1, 1836, Puschendorf was assigned to the Herzogenaurach Regional Court , and finally to the Herzogenaurach Rent Office on October 1, 1847 ( renamed the Herzogenaurach Tax Office in 1920 ). From 1862 Puschendorf was administered by the district office of Höchstadt an der Aisch . The jurisdiction remained until 1879 the District Court Herzogenaurach, 1880-1931 at the District Court Herzogenaurach . On October 1, 1931, Puschendorf was assigned to the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ) and the Fürth district court.
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1855 | 1861 | 1867 | 1871 | 1875 | 1880 | 1885 | 1890 | 1895 | 1900 | 1905 | 1910 | 1919 | 1925 | 1933 | 1939 | 1946 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2007 | 2011 | 2016 |
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Residents | 135 | 185 | 198 | 183 | 204 | 198 | 196 | 195 | 193 | 182 | 195 | 185 | 191 | 207 | 217 | 196 | 241 | 267 | 492 | 476 | 699 | 1048 | 1582 | 2213 | 2141 | 2224 |
Houses | 27 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 40 | 61 | 119 | 393 | 629 | |||||||||||||||||
source |
politics
Administrative community
In 1978 Puschendorf came to the administrative community Veitsbronn , but stepped out with the municipalities of Obermichelbach and Tuchenbach to found the administrative community Obermichelbach-Puschendorf-Tuchenbach . Puschendorf also resigned from this administrative community in 1998.
Municipal council
The municipal council of Puschendorf has 14 members plus the mayor.
CSU | SPD | Free voters | Green | BfP | total | |
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2020 | 3 | 3 | 4th | 3 | 1 | 14 seats |
2014 | 5 | 4th | 5 | 14 seats | ||
2008 | 7th | 4th | 3 | 14 seats | ||
2002 | 6th | 5 | 3 | 14 seats |
Mayoress
On March 29, 2020 Erika Hütten (non-party) was elected with 51.17% of the vote.
badges and flags
The municipality of Puschendorf has had a coat of arms since 1977.
Blazon : “Splitover a red pewter shield base; in front in gold a half black eagle with gold armor at the slit; behind in silver a green oak branch with three leaves. "
Green and yellow municipal flag |
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Foundation of the coat of arms: The half eagle indicates the former connection between the place and the imperial city of Nuremberg . The crenellated shield base points to the late Gothic church, which stands on the castle stables that are fortified by a wall and moat. The oak branch symbolizes a natural monument in the municipality, an oak several centuries old. |
Partner communities
- Castelnuovo Berardenga , Tuscany , Italy
- Zwönitz , Saxony
Architectural monuments
The main attraction is the small Protestant parish church of St. Wolfgang with a valuable late Gothic altar.
education
Puschendorf has a Protestant kindergarten with a crèche and day- care center . The former primary school was closed in 1975. Since then, the children have been going to school in Veitsbronn , where they form their own Puschendorfer class.
Religion and spirituality
The Puschendorf Diakoniegemeinschaft is also located in Puschendorf , a Christian community of deaconesses and other single women. The Diakoniegemeinschaft also has a mother house , a guest house , a conference hall and a home for the elderly.
Regular events
The Puschendorfer Kirchweih takes place every year on the last weekend of the Bavarian summer holidays.
traffic
The district road FÜ 7 / NEA 8 runs northwest to Pirkach and southeast to Veitsbronn. Municipal roads lead to Tuchenbach to FÜ 8 , to Kirchfembach to FÜ 11 and to Zweifelsheim . An agricultural traffic route leads to Retzelfembach .
Sons and daughters of the church
- Wolfgang Buck (* 1958), German pastor, songwriter and cabaret artist
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Buschendorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB 790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 516 ( digitized version ).
- August Gebeßler : City and District of Fürth (= Bavarian Art Monuments . Volume 18 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1963, DNB 451450957 , p. 138-140 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Neustadt-Windsheim (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 2). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1953, DNB 452071216 , p. 124 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 208 ( digitized version ).
- Wolf-Armin von Reitzenstein : Lexicon of Franconian place names. Origin and meaning . Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia, Lower Franconia. CH Beck, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-406-59131-0 , p. 180-181 .
- Wolfgang Wiessner: City and District of Fürth (= Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 1 ). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1963, DNB 455524629 , p. 74 .
Web links
- Puschendorf: Official statistics of the LfStat
- Puschendorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 21, 2019.
- Puschendorf in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
- ↑ W. Wiessner, p. 74.
- ^ Community Puschendorf in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 14, 2018.
- ↑ W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 180f.
- ^ Kluge-Seebold, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, 25th edition, Berlin / Boston 2011, p. 165; the place name still shows the old -n-tribe (in Kluge-Seebold: "pre-German * buskōn ")
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 124.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 208. Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 33 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 2016 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 15 ( digitized version ). Listed there as a bush village.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 146 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 878 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1050 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 995 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1044 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1078 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1063 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 781 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 337 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c Puschendorf: Official statistics of the LfStat
- ^ Entry on the coat of arms of Puschendorf in the database of the House of Bavarian History
- ↑ Puschendorf. In: Kommunalflaggen.eu. Retrieved May 11, 2020 .