Großhabersdorf

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the community of Großhabersdorf
Großhabersdorf
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Großhabersdorf highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 24 '  N , 10 ° 47'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Middle Franconia
County : Fuerth
Height : 341 m above sea level NHN
Area : 35.51 km 2
Residents: 4243 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 119 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 90613
Area code : 09105
License plate : FÜ
Community key : 09 5 73 115
Community structure: 12 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Nürnberger Strasse 12
90613 Großhabersdorf
Website : www.grosshabersdorf.de
Mayor : Thomas Zehmeister ( CSU )
Location of the community Großhabersdorf in the district of Fürth
Landkreis Fürth Bayern Landkreis Ansbach Landkreis Roth Schwabach Erlangen Landkreis Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim Landkreis Erlangen-Höchstadt Fürth Nürnberg Obermichelbach Tuchenbach Puschendorf Veitsbronn Seukendorf Wilhermsdorf Langenzenn Cadolzburg Großhabersdorf Ammerndorf Roßtal Zirndorf Oberasbach Stein (Mittelfranken)map
About this picture
location
Town view from the southeast

Großhabersdorf (colloquially: Håberʳschdoʳf ) is a municipality and a village in the central Franconian district of Fürth and is located in the southwestern part of the district about halfway between Ansbach and Nuremberg .

geography

Geographical location

The place Großhabersdorf is located in Rangau about 21 km west of Nuremberg , 20 km northeast of Ansbach and 44 km east of Rothenburg ob der Tauber . The Bibert flows through the village and flows into the Rednitz near Zirndorf .

Neighboring communities

The neighboring communities are:

(List: starting in the north and clockwise)

Community structure

The municipality has twelve officially named municipal parts (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

history

The place was first mentioned in a document that must have been created between 1144 and 1151 as "Hadewartesdorf", and in 1479 for the first time with the addition "Grossen" to distinguish it from Kleinhabersdorf, nine kilometers to the south-west . The defining word of the place name is the personal name Hadewart. A person of this name can be assumed to be the founder of the settlement.

During the time of the tribal duchies in the Middle Ages, the place was in the Duchy of Franconia . In 1316 there was evidence of a court. During the Thirty Years' War the village was destroyed by Wallenstein's army in 1632 .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 56 properties in Großhabersdorf. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Cadolzburg . The Brandenburg-Ansbach judge's office in Habersdorf was in charge of the village and community . The landlords were the Cadolzburg Kastenamt (four courtyards, two half-courtyards, 25 estates, 16 houses, a mill, a brickworks), the Großhabersdorf church (one courtyard), the church and foundation of saints in Zautendorf (two half-courtyards), the St. Klara monastery office the imperial city of Nuremberg (a courtyard, a little house), the Nuremberg owner von Haller (a quarter courtyard ) and the manor Rügland (a little estate ).

In 1792 Großhabersdorf fell from the Margraviate of Ansbach , which was part of the Franconian Empire from 1500 , to Prussia and then in 1806 to the Kingdom of Bavaria .

The Bavarian original cadastre shows Großhabersdorf in the 1810s as a church village with 68 hearths and a churchyard . As part of the municipal edict, the Großhabersdorf tax district was formed in 1808 , to which the towns of Schwaighausen , Stammesmühle , Weihersmühle and Ziegelhütte belonged. In the same year the rural community Großhabersdorf was founded, which was congruent with the tax district. The community was under administration and jurisdiction of the district court Cadolzburg and in the financial administration of the bursary Cadolzburg (in 1920 the tax office Cadolzburg renamed). From 1862, Großhabersdorf was administered by the Fürth district office (renamed the Fürth district in 1938 ). Jurisdiction remained with the Cadolzburg District Court until 1879, from 1880 to March 1, 1931 it was with the Cadolzburg District Court , since then it has been exercised by the Fürth District Court . The financial management was taken over on January 1, 1929 by the Fürth tax office . In 1961 the municipality had an area of ​​9.837 km².

In the time of National Socialism there was the airfield Unterschlauersbach northwest of the place until the end of the Second World War .

Incorporations

On July 1, 1971, Unterschlauersbach was incorporated. Fernabrünst and parts of the former municipality of Deberndorf were added on January 1, 1972.

Population development

Großhabersdorf community

year 1818 1840 1852 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1961 1970 1987 2007 2011 2016 2019
Residents 536 679 755 799 878 867 903 904 942 900 899 852 887 881 863 963 1000 1051 1428 1531 1865 2172 3429 4301 4053 4132 4234
Houses 84 97 125 159 156 166 216 349 891 1199
source

Großhabersdorf part of the municipality

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 419 562 700 * 752 811 740 847 1392 1726 2032 2267 *
Houses 65 79 136 132 145 183 322 578 *
source
* including tribal mill

politics

Administrative community

Until formed to dissolve in 1998 Großhabersdorf with Ammerndorf the administrative community Großhabersdorf .

Municipal council

The community council of Großhabersdorf has 16 members.

CSU SPD Green FW total
2002 6th 5 1 4th 16 seats
2008 5 4th 2 5 16 seats
2014 6th 3 2 5 16 seats
2020 6th 3 3 4th 16 seats

mayor

On March 29, 2020, Thomas Zehmeister ( CSU ) prevailed in the runoff election against the previous incumbent Friedrich Biegel ( free voters ) with 55.28%. The SPD candidate Ralf Süßbrich also ran for the 2020 local elections .

coat of arms

The Bavarian Ministry of the Interior approved the coat of arms in 1954. It is derived from a seal from the 15th century.

Großhabersdorf coat of arms
 Blazon : “ Split ; in the front quartered with silver and black, behind in green a sheaf of five golden ears. "
Justification for the coat of arms: The ears of corn stand for the place name. The silver-black crossing points to the Margraves of Ansbach , who ruled the town from the early 15th century.

Partner communities

Culture and sights

St. Walburg
  • Evangelical Lutheran parish church of St. Walburg
  • Various residential and farm houses
  • Rectory
  • Gasthaus zum Roten Roß

Sports

SV Großhabersdorf eV - the club with the largest number of members in the community for the following sports - football, karate, tennis, table tennis, gymnastics, darts and running

The beaver run has been taking place since 1995. It is an event of the running friends of SV Großhabersdorf eV, in which many running enthusiasts from the district and beyond take part

From 1977 to around the turn of the century, the DMV Biberttal Rally Großhabersdorf took place annually.

traffic

The state road 2246 runs southwest through Kehlmünz and small Haslach to Bruckberg . The national road 2245 (Nürnberg- Oberdachstetten ) runs east about Vincenzenbronn according Ammerndorf or west to Unterschlauersbach . The district road FÜ 20 runs southeast to Fernabrünst . A community road runs north to Hornsegen .

In the first half of the 1880s, a post bus route from the Nuremberg-Crailsheimer Bahn through the Bibert Valley was set up with the Heilsbronn – Großhabersdorf – Cadolzburg connection . This lost its importance with the opening of the Nuremberg-Stein – Unternbibert-Rügland railway on May 22, 1914. After the suspension of traffic on the Großhabersdorf – Rügland –Unternbibert section on September 26, 1971, Großhabersdorf was a terminus until it was closed in 1986.

On September 26, 1986, the traffic on the remaining route to the Nuremberg- Stein train station was discontinued and replaced by buses. Beginning of school year 1992, the coming out of Dietenhofen school bus line to the State school in Heilsbronn and was Lawrence Schulzentrum Neuendettelsau the deaconry in a bus line of the OVF converted. In 1996 a third bus line was added to the Roßtaler Bahnhof, which was discontinued at the beginning of the summer holidays in July 2006.

The northern districts of Oberreichenbach and Hornsegen are connected to Fürth by a bus line operated by a private company, especially for school transport, via the neighboring community of Cadolzburg .

In the evenings and on weekends, there is a collective call taxi to the train station in Roßtal .

On weekend nights there is a direct connection to Nuremberg with the VAG Nightliner line N7 .

Personalities

  • Max Endres (born April 3, 1860 in Großhabersdorf; † November 9, 1940 in Munich), forest scientist and rector of the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich
  • Dietrich Sommerschuh (born April 7, 1935), honorary citizen of the Großhabersdorf community, former district administrator of the Fürth district, holder of the Federal Cross of Merit

literature

Web links

Commons : Großhabersdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ^ City Hall & Politics> Municipal Council> Members. Großhabersdorf community, accessed on August 6, 2020 .
  3. ↑ W. Wiessner, p. 48.
  4. ^ Community Großhabersdorf in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 21, 2019.
  5. ↑ W.-A. v. Reitzenstein, p. 88f.
  6. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 120.
  7. ↑ Großhabersdorf on BayernAtlas Bavarian premiere
  8. ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 228; Address and statistical handbook for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 27 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 780 ( digitized version ).
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 467 .
  11. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses and from 1871 to 2016 as residential buildings.
  12. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 32 ( digitized version ). For the community of Großhabersdorf plus the residents and buildings of Schwaighausen (p. 84), Weihersmühle (p. 101) and Ziegelhütte (p. 106).
  13. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 172 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1030 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1195 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  17. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1125 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1193-1194 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1231 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1061 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 174 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 336 ( digitized version ).
  23. ^ A b c Großhabersdorf: Official statistics of the LfStat
  24. ↑ Run-off election for the mayor - 2020 municipal elections in the community of Großhabersdorf - overall result. Retrieved March 30, 2020 .
  25. ↑ Entry on the Großhabersdorf coat of arms  in the database of the House of Bavarian History
  26. ↑ Peter Ramsenthaler: Local Railway Nuremberg-Unternbibert-Rügland: From the Franconian metropolis to Rangau . H-und-L-Publ.-Souvenirs-Verlag Bleiweis, Schweinfurt 1996, ISBN 3-928786-48-2 , page 2