Mörlbach (Gallmersgarten)

Mörlbach community Gallmersgarten Coordinates: 49 ° 28 ′ 53 ″ N , 10 ° 15 ′ 31 ″ E
Height :	380–397 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	148 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	91605
Area code :	09843

St. Laurence

Herrengasse 1: residential stable house

Herrengasse 2: Gasthaus zum Hirschen

Mörlbach is a district of the municipality Gallmersgarten , district Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia .

geography

The parish village lies on the Mörlbach, which is a left tributary of the Erlbach, which in turn is a left tributary of the Ens . Approx. The Gänsbuck rises 0.5 km to the south ( 396 m above sea level ) and the Gigertsleite is about 0.75 km to the east . In the northeast are the forest areas Hölle , Seeholz and Lochholz , approx. 0.5 km in the west the Kautau .

The district road AN 30 / NEA 31 leads past the Seemühle to Habelsee (1.9 km south) or to Ermetzhofen (2.4 km north). The district road NEA 43 leads to Custenlohr (3.7 km north) or past Hilpertshof and Hagenmühle crossing the B 470 to Burgbernheim (5.5 km south-east). A community connecting road leads to Gallmersgarten (2.6 km southeast). Another community road leads to Bergtshofen (2 km east).

history

The place was first mentioned in 1160 as "Mürselbach", in 1231 as "Morelbach". There was also a noble family of the same name that resided in the village. Remains of the ramparts can be seen in the garden of property no. 11 (old census).

The monastery Heilsbronn received late 13th century by knights and chef Hübschmann goods and gradient among others Mörlbach. In the following years the monastery acquired other goods and slopes.

The St. Laurentius Church was founded as a branch of St. Maria (Steinach an der Ens) . In 1464/65 it was raised to an independent parish. Since 1621 at the latest, there has been a school in the village that has existed until the 1960s.

In 1806 Mörlbach came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict , the Mörlbach tax district was formed in 1808 , to which Habermühle , Hinterpfeinach and Vorderpfeinach belonged. In 1813 the rural community Mörlbach was formed, which was congruent with the tax district. With the second community edict (1818), the rural community was dissolved into:

Rural community Mörlbach with Habermühle;
Hinter- and Vorderpfeinach to the newly formed rural community Custenlohr .

The rural community of Mörlbach was under the administration and jurisdiction of the Uffenheim Regional Court and the Uffenheim Rent Office ( renamed the Uffenheim Tax Office in 1920 ). From 1862 Mörlbach was administered by the Uffenheim district office (renamed the Uffenheim district in 1938 ). The jurisdiction remained until 1879 the District Court Uffenheim, 1880 at the District Court Uffenheim . The municipality had an area of 5,460 km².

On May 1, 1978, the place was incorporated into Gallmersgarten as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

Herrengasse 1: Half-timbered stable house
Herrengasse 2: Gasthaus zum Hirschen
Kirchplatz 3: St. Laurentius , ev.-luth. Parish church

Population development

Mörlbach community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	225	226	240	239	231	230	251	247	251	255	261	258	256	248	251	238	243	214	214	306	340	282	226	187
Houses	43	42					48			50			54				51				51		52
source

Mörlbach district

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	219	221	225	244	250	247	239	338	224	186	148
Houses	42	41			49	53	50	50	51		41
source

Personalities

Christel Felizitas Schmid (1892–1970) founder of the Casteller Ring community , born in Mörlbach

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Mörlbach . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 639 ( digitized version ).
Reinhold Hoeppner (ed.): District of Uffenheim . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1972, DNB 730115267 , p. 80-81 .
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 384 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Hans Karlmann Ramisch: District of Rothenburg ob der Tauber (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 25 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1967, DNB 457879254 , p. 147-148 .
Gottfried Stieber: Mörlbach . In: Historical and topographical news from the Principality of Brandenburg-Onolzbach . Johann Jacob Enderes, Schwabach 1761, p. 595 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Commons : Mörlbach - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Mörlbach , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Mörlbach on the website gallmersgarten.de
Mörlbach in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
Mörlbach in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 19, 2019.
Mörlbach in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 339 ( digitized version ).
↑ Mörlbach in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ ^a ^b ^c R. Hoeppner (Ed.), P. 80.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 381.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 384.
↑ HK Ramisch, p. 147.
^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 70 ( digitized version ).
↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 830 ( digitized version ).
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 723 .
↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
↑ ^a ^b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 60 ( digitized version ). For the community of Mörlbach plus the residents and buildings of Habermühle (p. 34).
^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 246 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 225 inhabitants.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1094 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1260 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1268 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1305 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1133 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 339 ( digitized version ).

[2] Mörlbach in the Bavaria Atlas

[Hoeppner-3] R. Hoeppner (Ed.), P. 80.

[4] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 381.

[5] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 384.

[6] HK Ramisch, p. 147.

[7] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 70 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-8] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 830 ( digitized version ).

[9] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 723 .

[Häuser-10] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[OV_1818-11] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 60 ( digitized version ). For the community of Mörlbach plus the residents and buildings of Habermühle (p. 34).

[OV_1846-12] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 246 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 225 inhabitants.

[HGV-13] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-14] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1094 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).

[OV_1875-15] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1260 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).

[OV_1885-16] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1900-17] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1268 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-18] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1305 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-19] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1133 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-20] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 176 ( digitized version ).