Macintosh models
List of Apple Macintosh models sorted by processor type:
Naming conventions
Names up to 1997
The designation of the individual models provides information on the installed hardware and the shape of the housing.
Three-digit numbers (e.g. LC 475) refer to a 68k processor , four-digit numbers (e.g. PPC 6100) to a PowerPC processor. The first digit in each case indicates the design:
- 2, 5: stand for all-in-one devices (with integrated screen)
- 4: for a flat desktop device with only one expansion slot
- 6: for a number of different desktop models (mini-tower included) with 1 to 3 expansion slots
- 7: for different desktop generations with 3 expansion slots
- 8: for mini towers with 3 expansion slots
- 9: for big towers with 6 expansion slots.
The second digit allows conclusions to be drawn about the motherboard used and the processor, the third digit indicates any additional hardware that may have been installed.
From the software point of view, the model from System 6.0.4 onwards can be determined from the return value of the function gestaltMachineType
, which is also displayed to the user as the " Machine ID " in the System Profiler . The Macintosh 128K and 512K have the type ( English Machine ID ) 1
, the Macintosh XL the ID 2
, etc. Only with the "New World" Macs from 1997 onwards is the Gestalt ID always 406
, although there are other "Old World" - There were models, such as the Power Macintosh G3 desktop models with a Gestalt type 510
. Under Mac OS X , the function was adopted in the Carbon framework and supported up to Mac OS X Lion (10.7, 2011). Within the Blue Box , originally a virtualized Mac OS 8 under Rhapsody (from 1997), the “Machine ID” is gestaltMachineType
always 1206
.
Model numbers from 1997
With the introduction of the G3 , Apple introduced the build-to-order option. The customer could put together his own model. The old naming convention was abandoned in favor of model numbers and “model identifiers” .
The model number does not have to be unique, however. For example, model number A1176 represents all Mac mini with an Intel Core processor (the first models after the switch from PowerPC to Intel processors) from 2006 and 2007, sold through 2009.
Likewise, the “Model Identifier” , translated as “Model Identification”, is not unique, but it often describes major differences in the hardware. For example, “Model Identifier” stands Macmini1,1
for models with a Core Solo / Core Duo processor, while it is used for the successor model with a Core 2 Duo processor Macmini2,1
.
Another number that can be used to identify the Macintosh model is the “EMC Number” , where EMC stands for Electromagnetic Compatibility and is intended to describe the electromagnetic properties of the device in relation to other electronic devices in its vicinity. For example, all Mac minis with the model number A1176 have the EMC number 2108. For other models, e.g. B. the Power Mac G5 models with model number A1047, the EMC number differs with each series: all Power Mac G5 from 2003 with “Model Identifier” PowerMac7,2
have the EMC number 1969, while those from 2004 with “Model Identifier ” PowerMac7,3
The EMC number 1969C and those from 2005 with the same “ Model Identifier ”have PowerMac7,3
the EMC number 2061.
With various programs, such as the System Profiler or System Information, the “Model Identifier” can be read out in addition to the individual serial number for each individual device , but not the model number or the EMC number. Most Macintosh computers have a sticker in an inconspicuous place on which the model number, the EMC number and usually the individual build-to-order configuration and often the serial number and MAC addresses are printed.
Motorola 68k
The most powerful 68k models of their time, which were mainly used in the professional sector:
- Macintosh II series (1987-1992)
- Macintosh Quadra series (1991-1994)
Motorola 68000
The 68HC000 (explicitly listed here) is a 68000 with reduced energy consumption.
- 1984: Macintosh , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: 8 MHz each, with 128 kB RAM " Macintosh 128k " and 512 kB RAM " Fat Mac ")
- 1985: Macintosh XL , All-in-One (12 ″ monochrome: 5 MHz processor clock , a converted Apple Lisa )
- 1986: Macintosh Plus , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: "512ke" and "Plus" each with 8 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1987: Macintosh SE , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: "SE" and "SE FDHD" each with 8 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1989: Macintosh Portable (9.8 ″ monochrome: 16 MHz 68HC000 processor with synchronized system bus )
- 1990: Macintosh Classic , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: with 8 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1991: PowerBook 100 (9 ″ monochrome: 16 MHz 68HC000 processor with synchronized system bus )
Motorola 68020
- 1987: Macintosh II , desktop (16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1990: Macintosh LC , desktop (16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
Motorola 68030
- 1988: Macintosh IIx , desktop (16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1989: Macintosh IIcx and Macintosh IIci , desktop (IIcx: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock ; IIci: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1989: Macintosh SE / 30 , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1990: Macintosh IIsi and Macintosh IIfx , desktop (IIsi: 20 MHz processor and system bus clock ; IIfx: 40 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1991: Macintosh Classic II , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1991: PowerBook (9.8 ″ monochrome – 140: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 170: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1992: Macintosh IIvi and Macintosh IIvx , desktop (IIvi: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock; IIvx: 32 MHz with 16 MHz FSB )
- 1992: Macintosh LC II , desktop (16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1992: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (9 ″ monochrome – 200: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1992: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (400: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock; 600CD: 32 MHz with 16 MHz FSB )
- 1992: PowerBook (9.1 ″ monochrome – Duo 210: 25 MHz processor and system bus rate ; Duo 230: 33 MHz processor and system bus rate ; 9.8 ″ monochrome – 145 and 160: 25 MHz processor and system bus rate ; 180: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh Color Classic , All-in-One (10 "-" Color Classic ": 16 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 10" - "Color Classic II": 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh LC III and LC III + , desktop (LC III: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock ; LC III +: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh LC 520 , All-in-One (14 ″: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (10 ″ –250: 16 MHz processor and system bus rate ; 10 ″ –275: 33 MHz processor and system bus rate ; 14 ″ –520: 25 MHz processor and system bus rate ; 14 ″ - 550: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (405, 410 and 430: 16 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 450: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 460, 466 and 467: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh TV , All-in-One with built-in television receiver (14 ": 32 MHz to 16 MHz FSB ) - was only in the United States sold
- 1993: PowerBook (8.4 ″ –180c and Duo 270c: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 9.1 ″ monochrome Duo 250: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 9.8 ″ monochrome 145b: 25 MHz processor and system bus ; 165: 33 MHz processor and system bus ; 9.8 "-165c: 33 MHz processor and system bus )
- 1994: Macintosh LC 550 , All-in-One (14 ″: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1994: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (14 ″ -560: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1994: PowerBook 150 (9.5 ″ monochrome: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
Motorola 68040
The 68LC040 (explicitly listed here) is a 68040 with no floating point unit .
- 1991: Macintosh Quadra , Tower (700 and 900: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1992: Macintosh Quadra , Tower (950: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh Centris , Desktop (610: 20 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus ; 650 and 660AV: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh LC , desktop ( 475 : 25 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus )
- 1993: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (475 and 476: 25 MHz 68LC040 processor with system bus clocked in the same way )
- 1993: Macintosh Quadra , desktop (605: 25 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus , 610: 25 MHz 68LC040 or 68040 processor with the same clocked system bus as well as an additional purchase option in the “610 (PC)”: NuBus processor card with 25 MHz Intel 486SX ; 660AV: 25 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 650: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh Quadra , Tower (800: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock ; 840AV: 40 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh WGS , desktop (60: 20 MHz 68LC040 or 68040 processor with the same clocked system bus; 25 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1993: Macintosh WGS , Tower (80 and 95: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1994: Macintosh LC , All-in-One (14 ″ - 575 : 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus)
- 1994: Macintosh LC , desktop (630: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus as well as an additional purchase option in the “630 (PC)”: NuBus processor card with 66 MHz Intel 486DX2 )
- 1994: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (14 ″ –575, 577 and 578: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus)
- 1994: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (630CD, 631CD, 635CD, 636CD, 637CD and 638CD: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus as well as an additional purchase option in the “630CD (PC)”: NuBus processor card with 66 MHz- Intel 486DX2 )
- 1994: Macintosh Quadra , Desktop (630: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
- 1994: PowerBook (8.4 ″ Duo 280c: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus; 9.1 ″ monochrome Duo 280: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus; 9.5 ″ monochrome 520: 25 MHz 68LC040 -Processor with equally clocked system bus; 540: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with uniformly clocked system bus; 9.5 ″ -520c: 25 MHz 68LC040 processor with equally clocked system bus; 540c: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with equally clocked system bus)
- 1995: Macintosh LC , All-in-One (14 ″ –580: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus)
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (14 ″ –580CD and 588CD: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with synchronized system bus)
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (640CD: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus as well as an additional purchase option in the “640CD (PC)”: NuBus processor card with 66 MHz Intel 486DX2 )
- 1995: PowerBook (9.5 ″ monochrome – 190: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus; 10.4 ″ –190cs: 33 MHz 68LC040 processor with the same clocked system bus; 550c: 33 MHz processor and system bus clock )
PowerPC
PowerPC 600
The PowerPC 600 developed by IBM and Motorola was started in 1992 as part of the Apple-IBM-Motorola alliance (AIM alliance) and was available as the PowerPC 601 from 1993. For personal computers, the processor emerged as a 32-bit single core processor from IBM's POWER series. The further development PowerPC 603 is considered the second generation and is the direct predecessor of the PowerPC G3 750. The variants 604 and 604e were accelerated in the floating point unit and enlarged in the L1 cache , so that the 604 is about one and a half times compared to the 601 with the same clock rate works so fast.
A transparent emulation integrated in Mac OS from version 7.1.2 (not to be confused with Rosetta ) makes m68k - machine code executable on subsequent Mac OS versions. The Classic environment is integrated in Mac OS X up to version 10.4 , so that a large number of applications that were originally written and compiled for the Motorola 68000 can run on all PowerPC-based Macs.
PowerPC 601
- 1994: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (6110CD, 6112CD, 6115CD, 6117CD and 6118CD: 60 MHz with 30 MHz FSB )
- 1994: Power Macintosh , Desktop (6100, 6100AV and WGS 6150: 60 MHz with 30 MHz FSB ; 7100 and 7100AV: 66 MHz with 33 MHz FSB )
- 1994: Power Macintosh , Minitower (8100: 80 MHz with 40 MHz FSB and 110 MHz with 36.6 MHz FSB ; WGS 8150 and WGS 9150: 80 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (6116CD: 60 MHz with 30 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Power Macintosh , Desktop (6100, 6100AV and WGS 6150: 66 MHz with 33 MHz FSB ; 7100 and 7100AV: 80 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 7200 : 75 MHz with 37.5 MHz FSB and 90 MHz with 45 MHz FSB ; 7500: 100 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Power Macintosh , Minitower ( 8100 and 8100AV: 100 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB ; 8115 and WGS 8150: 110 MHz with 36.6 MHz FSB ; WGS 9150: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Desktop ( 7200 and WGS 7250: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Minitower ( 8200 : 100 MHz and 120 MHz each with 40 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 603
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (15 ″ –5200CD, 5210CD, 5215CD and 5220CD: 75 MHz with 37.5 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (6200CD, 6205CD, 6210CD, 6214CD, 6216CD, 6218CD, 6220CD and 6230CD: 75 MHz with 37.5 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Power Macintosh , Desktop (5200 LC and 6200: 75 MHz with 37.5 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 603e
- 1995: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (15 ″ –5300CD: 100 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 15 ″ –5320CD: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1995: PowerBook (9.5 ″ –Duo 2300c: 100 MHz with 33 MHz FSB ; 9.5 ″ - 5300 : 100 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB ; 10.4 ″ –5300c and 5300cs: 100 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB ; 10.4 ″ –5300ce: 117 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB )
- 1995: Power Macintosh , All-in-One (15 ″ –5300 LC: 100 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Macintosh Performa , All-in-One (14 ″ –5260CD and 5270CD: 100 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 14 ″ –5260, 5280 and 15 ″ –5400CD, 5410CD and 5420CD: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 15 ″ –5400 and 5430: 160 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 15 ″ –5400 and 5440: 180 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Macintosh Performa , Desktop (6260CD, 6290CD, 6300CD and 6310CD: 100 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 6320CD: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 6360: 160 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Macintosh Performa , Minitower (6400 and 6410: 180 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 6400 and 6420: 200 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: PowerBook (11.3 ″ –1400c and 1400cs: 117 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB ; 11.3 ″ –1400c: 133 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , All-in-One (5260: 100 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 5260 and 5400: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Desktop (4400: 160 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 6300: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Minitower (6400: 200 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1997: PowerBook (11.3 ″ –1400cs: 133 MHz with 33.3 MHz FSB ; 11.3 ″ –1400c and 1400cs: 166 MHz with 33.2 MHz FSB ; 10.4 ″ –2400c: 180 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 12.1 ″ –3400c: 180 MHz, 200 MHz and 240 MHz each with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Macintosh , Desktop (4400 and 7220: 200 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Macintosh , All-in-One (5400: 180 MHz and 200 MHz each with 40 MHz FSB ; 5500: 225 MHz, 250 MHz and 275 MHz each with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Macintosh , Minitower (6500: 225 MHz, 250 MHz, 275 MHz and 300 MHz each with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh (12.1 ″: 250 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1998: PowerBook (10.4 ″ -2400c: 240 MHz with 40 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 604
- 1995: Power Macintosh , Minitower (8500 and 9500: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 9500 and 9515: 132 MHz with 44 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Network Server (500: 132 MHz with 44 MHz FSB ; 700: 150 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Desktop (7600: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB and 132 MHz with 44 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Minitower (8515: 120 MHz with 40 MHz FSB ; 8500 and WGS 8550: 132 MHz with 44 MHz FSB ; 8500 and 9500: 150 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 604e
- 1996: Network Server (700: 200 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1996: Power Macintosh , Minitower (8500: 180 MHz with 45 MHz FSB ; WGS 8550: 200 MHz with 50 MHz FSB ; 9500: Dual 180 MHz with 45 MHz FSB and 180 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Macintosh , Desktop (7300: 166 MHz with 41.5 MHz FSB ; 7300 and WGS 7350: 180 MHz with 45 MHz FSB ; 7300 and 7600: 200 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Macintosh , Minitower (8600: 250 MHz with 50 MHz FSB ; 8600 and 9600: 200 MHz and 300 MHz each with 50 MHz FSB ; 9600: Dual 200 MHz with 50 MHz FSB ; 9600 and WGS 9650: 233 MHz with 46 , 6 MHz FSB and 350 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
PowerPC G3
The third generation of the PowerPC 750 developed jointly by IBM and Motorola was supposed to eliminate some of the inadequacies of its predecessor, the PowerPC 600. It is characterized by its comparatively low energy consumption at that time with roughly the same performance.
PowerPC 750
- 1997: PowerBook G3 (12.1 ″: 250 MHz with 50 MHz FSB )
- 1997: Power Mac G3 (desktop and minitower : 233 MHz and 266 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1998: iMac G3 (233 MHz with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1998: PowerBook G3 (12.1 ″, 13.3 ″ or 14.1 ″: 233 MHz with 66 MHz FSB ; 250 MHz with 83 MHz FSB ; 13.3 ″ or 14.1 ″: 292 MHz with 83 MHz FSB ; 14.1 ″: 233 MHz, 266 MHz and 300 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1998: Power Mac G3 (All-in-One: 233 MHz and 266 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB ; desktop and mini tower : 300 MHz with 66 MHz FSB ; mini tower : 333 MHz with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1999: iBook G3 (12.1 ″: 300 MHz with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1999: iMac G3 (266 MHz and 333 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB ; 350 MHz and 400 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 1999: PowerBook G3 (14.1 ″: 333 MHz and 400 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB )
- 1999: Power Mac G3 "Blue and White" (300 MHz, 350 MHz, 400 MHz and 450 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2000: iBook G3 (12.1 ″: 366 MHz with 66 MHz FSB )
- 2000: iMac G3 (350 MHz, 400 MHz, 450 MHz and 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2000: PowerBook G3 (14.1 ″: 400 MHz and 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2001: iMac G3 (400 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 750CX
- 2000: iBook G3 (12.1 ″: 366 MHz and 466 MHz each with 66 MHz FSB )
- 2001: iBook G3 (12.1 ″: 500 MHz with 66 MHz FSB ; 600 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2001: iMac G3 (500 MHz, 600 MHz and 700 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2002: iBook G3 (14.1 ″: 600 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 750FX
- 2002: iBook G3 (12.1 ″ and 14.1 ″: 600 MHz, 700 MHz and 800 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2003: iBook G3 (12.1 ″: 800 MHz and 900 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB ; 14.1 ″: 900 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
PowerPC G4
The PowerPC 7400 developed by Motorola comes from the fourth generation of the development. The innovation compared to its predecessor G3 is above all its 128-bit vector unit AltiVec , which was marketed by Apple under the name “Velocity Engine” . In addition, the G4 uses a faster 64-bit floating point unit that is twice as wide , derived from the second generation PowerPC 604 / 604e.
PowerPC 7400
- 1999: Power Mac G4 "PCI graphics card" (350 MHz and 400 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 1999: Power Mac G4 "AGP graphics card" (350 MHz, 400 MHz, 450 MHz and 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2000: Power Mac G4 "Gigabit Ethernet" (400 MHz, Dual 450 MHz and Dual 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2000: Power Mac G4 Cube (450 MHz and 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB ); later 500 MHz models also shipped with the newer 7410 processor.
PowerPC 7410
- 2000: Power Mac G4 Cube (500 MHz with 100 MHz FSB ); earlier 500 MHz models also shipped with the older 7400 processor.
- 2001: PowerBook G4 (15.2 ″: 400 MHz and 500 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2001: Power Mac G4 "Digital Audio" (466 MHz and 533 MHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7440
PowerPC 7441
- 2002: eMac G4 (700 MHz and 800 MHz each with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2002: iMac G4 (15 ″: 700 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7445
- 2002: iMac G4 (15 ″ and 17 ″: 800 MHz with 100 MHz FSB )
- 2003: eMac G4 (800 MHz and 1.0 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2003: iMac G4 (15 ″: 800 MHz with 100 MHz FSB and 1.0 GHz with 167 MHz FSB ; 17 ″: 1.0 GHz with 133 MHz FSB ; 17 ″ and 20 ″: 1.25 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7447
- 2003: PowerBook G4 (12.1 ″: 1.0 GHz with 133 MHz FSB ; 15 ″: 1.0 GHz and 1.25 GHz each with 167 MHz FSB ; 17 ″: 1.33 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7447a
- 2004: eMac G4 (1.0 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2004: iBook G4 (12.1 ″: 1.0 GHz and 1.2 GHz; 14.1 ″: 1.0 GHz, 1.2 GHz and 1.33 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2004: PowerBook G4 (12.1 ″ and 15 ″: 1.33 GHz with 167 MHz FSB ; 15 ″ and 17 ″: 1.5 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2005: eMac G4 (1.25 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2005: iBook G4 (12.1 ″: 1.33 GHz with 133 MHz FSB ; 14.1 ″: 1.42 GHz with 142 MHz FSB )
- 2005: Mac mini G4 (1.25 GHz, 1.42 GHz, and 1.5 GHz each with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2005: PowerBook G4 (12.1 ″ and 15 ″: 1.5 GHz with 167 MHz FSB ; 15 ″ and 17 ″: 1.67 GHz with 167 MHz FSB ; modified version 15 ″ and 17 ″: 1.67 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7450
- 2001: Power Mac G4 "Digital Audio" (667 MHz and 733 MHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2001: Power Mac G4 "Quicksilver" (733 MHz, 867 MHz and Dual 800 MHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2002: Power Mac G4 "Quicksilver 2002" (800 MHz, 933 MHz and Dual 1.0 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB ); some of these models were also shipped with the newer 7455 processor.
PowerPC 7451
PowerPC 7455
- 2002: PowerBook G4 (15.2 ″: 867 MHz and 1.0 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2002: Power Mac G4 "Quicksilver 2002" (800 MHz, 933 MHz and Dual 1.0 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB ); some of these models were also shipped with the older 7450 processor.
- 2002: Power Mac G4 "mirrored drive bezels" (dual 867 MHz with 133 MHz FSB ; dual 1.0 GHz and dual 1.25 GHz each with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2002: Xserve G4 (1.0 GHz and Dual 1.0 GHz each with 133 MHz FSB )
- 2003: PowerBook G4 (12.1 ″: 867 MHz with 133 MHz FSB ; 17 ″: 1.0 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2003: Power Mac G4 "Firewire 800" (1.0 GHz with 133 MHz FSB ; dual 1.25 GHz and dual 1.42 GHz each with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2003: Power Mac G4 "mirrored drive bezels 2003" (1.25 GHz with 167 MHz FSB )
- 2003: Xserve G4 (1.33 GHz, dual 1.33 GHz and dual 1.33 GHz "Cluster Node" each with 167 MHz FSB )
PowerPC 7457
PowerPC G5
The PowerPC 970 developed by IBM from the POWER4 + represents the fifth generation of the development. The innovation compared to the predecessor G4 from Motorola is its 64-bit architecture with full 32-bit compatibility and the SIMD unit VMX , the IBM equivalent to Motorola's AltiVec. The improved variant 970FX generates less power loss . The first PowerPC dual core processor was introduced with the 970MP .
The G5 was never used in notebooks due to its relatively high power consumption and the required cooling effort .
PowerPC 970
- 2003: Power Mac G5 (1.6 GHz with 800 MHz FSB , 1.8 GHz with 900 MHz FSB , dual 1.8 GHz with 900 MHz FSB , dual 2.0 GHz with 1.0 GHz FSB )
- 2004: iMac G5 (17 ″: 1.6 GHz with 533 MHz FSB , 17 ″ and 20 ″: 1.8 GHz with 600 MHz FSB )
- 2005: iMac G5 with ambient light sensor (17 ″: 1.8 GHz with 600 MHz FSB , 17 ″ and 20 ″: 2.0 GHz with 667 MHz FSB ); some of these models were also shipped with the newer PowerPC-970FX processor.
PowerPC 970FX
- 2004: Power Mac G5 (1.8 GHz with 600 MHz FSB , dual 1.8 GHz with 900 MHz FSB , dual 2.0 GHz with 1.0 GHz FSB , dual 2.5 GHz with 1.25 GHz FSB )
- 2004: Xserve G5 (2.0 GHz, dual 2.0 GHz and dual 2.0 GHz "Cluster Node", each with 1.0 GHz FSB )
- 2005: iMac G5 with ambient light sensor (17 ″: 1.8 GHz with 600 MHz FSB , 17 ″ and 20 ″: 2.0 GHz with 667 MHz FSB ); some of these models were also shipped with the older PowerPC 970 processor.
- 2005: iMac G5 with iSight (17 ″: 1.9 GHz with 633 MHz FSB , 20 ″: 2.1 GHz with 700 MHz FSB )
- 2005: Power Mac G5 (dual 2.0 GHz with 1.0 GHz FSB , dual 2.3 GHz with 1.15 GHz FSB , dual 2.7 GHz with 1.35 GHz FSB )
- 2005: Xserve G5 (Dual 2.3 GHz and Dual 2.3 GHz "Cluster Node", each with 1.15 GHz FSB )
PowerPC 970MP
- 2005: Power Mac G5 (each dual-core: 2.0 GHz with 1.0 GHz FSB , 2.3 GHz with 1.15 GHz FSB , 2 × 2.5 GHz "Quad" with 1.25 GHz FSB )
Intel x86
At WWDC 2005 Steve Jobs announced the move to Intel processors. The first Intel-based Mac computers were already available in January 2006. As with the switch from m68k to PowerPC processors, in the first three Intel versions of Mac OS X ( Tiger 10.4, Leopard 10.5 and Snow Leopard 10.6), the transparent software emulation Rosetta takes care of that written for PowerPC Macs Programs remain executable on Intel Macs.
With the processors of the IA-32 architecture it is possible to run various x86 operating systems natively, provided they support EFI . Apple itself facilitates this option with the Boot Camp program integrated in Mac OS X for the Microsoft Windows operating system , although this does not support EFI itself in some supported versions (Windows XP and 32-bit versions of Windows Vista and 7). In addition, Apple provides suitable drivers for these Windows operating systems, for example for the Apple-specific keyboards and touchpads.
Intel Core Solo
Intel Core Duo
- 2006: iMac (17 ″ and 17 ″ IG: 1.83 GHz T2400 each with 667 MHz FSB ; 20 ″: 2 GHz T2500 with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: Mac mini (1.66 GHz T2300 and 1.83 GHz T2400 each with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: MacBook (13.3 ″: 1.83 GHz T2400 and 2 GHz T2500 each with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″: 1.67 GHz L2400, 1.83 GHz T2400, 2 GHz T2500 each with 667 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″ and 17 ″: 2.16 GHz T2600 with 667 MHz FSB )
Intel Core 2 Duo and Xeon
- 2006: iMac (17 ″ and 17 ″ IG: 1.83 GHz T5600 each with 667 MHz FSB ; 17 ″: 2 GHz T7200 and 2.16 GHz T7400 each with 667 MHz FSB ; 20 ″ and 24 ″: 2.16 GHz T7400 and 2.33 GHz T7600 each with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: MacBook (13.3 ″: 1.83 GHz T5600 and 2 GHz T7200 each with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″: 2.16 GHz T7400 with 667 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″ and 17 ″: 2.33 GHz T7600 with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2006: Mac Pro ( Woodcrest : 2 × 2 GHz Xeon 5130, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon 5150 and 2 × 3 GHz Xeon 5160, each with 1.33 GHz FSB )
- 2006: Xserve ( Woodcrest : 2 × 2 GHz Xeon 5130, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon 5150 and 2 × 3 GHz Xeon 5160 each with 1.33 GHz FSB )
- 2007: iMac (20 ″: 2 GHz T7300 and 2.4 GHz T7700 each with 800 MHz FSB ; 24 ″: 2.4 GHz T7700 and 2.8 GHz X7900 each with 800 MHz FSB )
- 2007: Mac mini (1.83 GHz T5600 and 2.0 GHz T7200 each with 667 MHz FSB )
- 2007: MacBook (13.3 ″: 2 GHz T7200 and 2.16 GHz T7400 each with 667 MHz FSB , 2 GHz T7300 and 2.2 GHz T7500 each with 800 MHz FSB )
- 2007: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″: 2.2 GHz T7500 with 800 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″ and 17 ″: 2.4 GHz T7700 and 2.6 GHz T7800 each with 800 MHz FSB )
- 2007: Mac Pro ( Clovertown : 2 × 3 GHz Xeon X5365 with 1.33 GHz FSB )
- 2008: iMac (20 ″: 2.4 GHz E8135 and 2.66 GHz E8335 each with 1066 MHz FSB ; 24 ″: 2.8 GHz E8235 and 3.06 GHz E8435 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2008: MacBook (13.3 ″: 2.1 GHz T8100 and 2.4 GHz T8300 each with 800 MHz FSB ; 2.4 GHz P8600 with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2008: MacBook Air (13.3 ″: 1.6 GHz P7500 and 1.8 GHz P7700 each with 800 MHz FSB ; 1.6 GHz SL9300 and 1.86 GHz SL9400 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2008: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″: 2.4 GHz T8300 with 800 MHz FSB ; 2.4 GHz P8600, 2.53 GHz T9400 and 2.8 GHz T9600 each with 1066 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″ and 17 ″ : 2.5 GHz T9300 and 2.6 GHz T9500 each with 800 MHz FSB )
- 2008: Mac Pro ( Harpertown : 1 × 2.8 GHz Xeon E5462, 2 × 2.8 GHz Xeon E5462, 2 × 3 GHz Xeon E5472 and 2 × 3.2 GHz Xeon X5482 each with 1.6 GHz FSB )
- 2008: Xserve ( Harpertown : 1 × 2.8 GHz Xeon E5462, 2 × 2.8 GHz Xeon E5462 and 2 × 3 GHz Xeon E5472 each with 1.6 GHz FSB )
- 2009: iMac (20 ″: 2 GHz P7350 and 2.66 GHz E8135 each with 1066 MHz FSB ; 24 ″: 2.66 GHz E8135, 2.93 GHz E8335 and 3.06 GHz E8435 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: iMac (21.5 ″ and 27 ″: 3.06 GHz E7600 and 3.33 GHz each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: Mac mini (2.0 GHz P7350 and 2.26 GHz P8400 and 2.53 GHz P8700 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: Mac mini Server (2.53 GHz P8700 with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: MacBook (13.3 ″: 2 GHz P7350, 2.13 GHz P7450 and 2.26 GHz P7550 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: MacBook Air (13.3 ″: 1.86 GHz SL9400 and 2.13 GHz SL9600 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2009: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″: 2.26 GHz P8400 with 1066 MHz FSB ; 13.3 ″ and 15.4 ″: 2.53 GHz P8700 with 1066 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″: 2.66 GHz P8800 with 1066 MHz FSB ; 15.4 ″ and 17 ″: 2.66 GHz T9550, 2.8 GHz T9600, 2.93 GHz T9800 and 3.06 GHz T9900 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: iMac (20 ″: 2.26 GHz P7550 with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: Mac mini (2.4 GHz P8600 and 2.66 GHz P8800 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: Mac mini Server (2.66 GHz P8800 with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: MacBook Air (11.6 ″: 1.4 GHz SU9400 and 1.6 GHz SU9600 each with 800 MHz FSB ; 13.3 ″: 1.86 GHz SL9400 and 2.13 GHz SL9600 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: MacBook (13.3 ″: 2.4 GHz P8600 with 1066 MHz FSB )
- 2010: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″: 2.4 GHz P8600 and 2.66 GHz P8800 each with 1066 MHz FSB )
Intel Core i and Xeon : Nehalem and Westmere (1st generation)
- 2009: iMac (27 ″: 2.66 GHz Core i5-750 and 2.8 GHz Core i7-860 each with DMI )
- 2009: Mac Pro ( Bloomfield : 1 × 2.66 GHz Xeon W3520, 1 × 2.93 GHz Xeon W3540 and 1 × 3.33 GHz Xeon W3580 each with QPI ; Gainestown : 2 × 2.26 GHz Xeon E5520, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon X5550 and 2 × 2.93 GHz Xeon X5570 each with QPI )
- 2009: Xserve ( Gainestown : 1 × 2.26 GHz Xeon E5520, 2 × 2.26 GHz Xeon E5520, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon X5550 and 2 × 2.93 GHz Xeon X5570 each with QPI )
- 2010: iMac (21.5 ″: 3.06 GHz Core i3 -540, 3.2 GHz Core i3 -550 and 3.6 GHz Core i5 -680 each with DMI ; 27 ″: 3.2 GHz Core i3 -550 , 3.6 GHz Core i5 -680, 2.8 GHz Core i5 -760 and 2.93 GHz Core i7 -875K each with DMI )
- 2010: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″: 2.4 GHz Core i5 -520M, 2.53 GHz Core i5 -540M, 2.66 GHz Core i7 -620M and 2.8 GHz Core i7 -640M each with DMI ; 17 ″: 2.53 GHz Core i5 -540M, 2.66 GHz Core i7 -620M and 2.8 GHz Core i7 -640M each with DMI )
- 2010: Mac Pro ( Bloomfield : 1 × 2.8 GHz Xeon W3530 and 1 × 3.2 GHz Xeon W3565, each with QPI ; Gulftown : 1 × 3.33 GHz Xeon W3680, 2 × 2.4 GHz Xeon E5620, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon X5650 and 2 × 2.93 GHz Xeon X5670 each with QPI )
- 2012: Mac Pro ( Bloomfield : 1 × 3.2 GHz Xeon W3565 with QPI ; Gulftown : 1 × 3.33 GHz Xeon W3680, 2 × 2.4 GHz Xeon E5645, 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon X5650 and 2 × 3 , 06 GHz Xeon X5675 each with QPI ) ; the Bloomfield model with 1 × 3.33 GHz Xeon W3680 and the Gulftown models with 1 × 3.33 GHz Xeon W3680 and 2 × 2.66 GHz Xeon X5650 are identical to the models from 2010.
Intel Core i : Sandy Bridge (2nd generation)
- 2011: iMac (21.5 ″: 3.1 GHz Core i3 -2100, 2.5 GHz Core i5 -2400S, 2.7 GHz Core i5 -2500S and 2.8 GHz Core i7 -2600S each with DMI ; 27 ″ : 2.7 GHz Core i5 -2500S, 3.1 GHz Core i5 -2400 and 3.4 GHz Core i7 -2600 each with DMI )
- 2011: Mac mini (2.3 GHz Core i5 -2415M, 2.5 GHz Core i5 -2520M and 2.7 GHz Core i7 -2620M each with DMI )
- 2011: Mac mini Server (2.0 GHz Core i7 -2635QM with DMI )
- 2011: MacBook Air (11.6 ″: 1.6 GHz Core i5 -2467M and 1.8 GHz Core i7 -2677M each with DMI ; 13.3 ″: 1.7 GHz Core i5 -2557M and 1.8 GHz Core i7 -2677M each with DMI )
- 2011: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″: 2.3 GHz Core i5 -2415M, 2.4 GHz Core i5 -2435M, 2.7 GHz Core i7 -2620M and 2.8 GHz Core i5 -2640M each with DMI ; 15 , 4 ″: 2.0 GHz Core i7 -2635QM, 2.2 GHz Core i7 -2720QM, 2.2 GHz Core i7 -2675QM, 2.3 GHz Core i7 -2820QM, 2.4 GHz Core i7 -2760QM and 2 , 5 GHz Core i7-2860QM each with DMI ; 17 ″: 2.2 GHz Core i7-2720QM, 2.3 GHz Core i7-2820QM, 2.4 GHz Core i7-2760QM and 2.5 GHz Core i7-2860QM each with DMI )
Intel Core i and Xeon : Ivy Bridge (3rd generation)
- 2012: iMac (21.5 ″: 2.7 GHz Core i5-3335S, 2.9 GHz Core i5-3470S and 3.1 GHz Core i7-3770S each with DMI ; 27 ″: 2.9 GHz Core i5-3470S , 3.2 GHz Core i5-3470 and 3.4 GHz Core i7-3770 each with DMI )
- 2012: Mac mini (2.5 GHz Core i5-3210M, 2.3 GHz Core i7-3615QM and 2.6 GHz Core i7-3720QM each with DMI )
- 2012: Mac mini server (2.3 GHz Core i7-3615QM and 2.6 GHz Core i7-3720QM each with DMI )
- 2012: MacBook Air (11.6 ″: 1.7 GHz Core i5-3317U and 2.0 GHz Core i7-3667U each with DMI ; 13.3 ″: 1.6 GHz Core i5 -2467M, 1.8 GHz Core i5 -3427U and 2.0 GHz Core i7 -3667U each with DMI )
- 2012: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″ and 13.3 ″ Retina : 2.5 GHz Core i5-3210M and 2.9 GHz Core i7-3520M each with DMI ; 15.4 ″ and 15.4 ″ Retina : 2, 3 GHz Core i7-3615QM, 2.6 GHz Core i7-3720QM and 2.7 GHz Core i7-3820QM each with DMI )
- 2013: iMac (21.5 ″: 3.3 GHz Core i3 -3225 with DMI )
- 2013: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″ Retina : 2.6 GHz Core i5-3230M and 3.0 GHz Core i7-3540M each with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina : 2.4 GHz Core i7-3635QM, 2.7 GHz Core i7-3740QM and 2.8 GHz Core i7-3840QM each with DMI )
- 2013: Mac Pro (Ivy Bridge-EP: 3.7 GHz Xeon E5-1620v2, 3.5 GHz Xeon E5-1650v2, 3.0 GHz Xeon E5-1680v2 and 2.7 GHz Xeon E5-2697v2 each with QPI )
Intel Core i : Haswell (4th generation)
- 2013: iMac (21.5 ″: 2.7 GHz Core i5-4570R, 2.9 GHz Core i5-4570S and 3.1 GHz Core i7-4770S each with DMI ; 27 ″: 3.2 GHz Core i5-4570 , 3.4 GHz Core i5-4670 and 3.5 GHz Core i7-4771 each with DMI )
- 2013: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″ Retina : 2.4 GHz Core i5-4258U, 2.6 GHz Core i5-4288U and 2.8 GHz Core i7-4558U each with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only” : 2.0 GHz Core i7-4750HQ with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only” and “Dual Graphics”: 2.3 GHz Core i7-4850HQ and 2.6 GHz Core i7-4960HQ each with DMI )
- 2013: MacBook Air (11.6 ″ and 13.3 ″: 1.3 GHz Core i5-4250U and 1.7 GHz Core i7-4650U each with DMI )
- 2014: iMac (21.5 ″: 1.4 GHz Core i5-4260U with DMI ; 27 ″ Retina 5K : 3.5 GHz Core i5-4690 and 4.0 GHz Core i7-4790K each with DMI )
- 2014: Mac mini (1.4 GHz Core i5-4260U, 2.6 GHz Core i5-4278U, 2.8 GHz Core i5-4308M and 3.0 GHz Core i7-4578U each with DMI )
- 2014: MacBook Air (11.6 ″ and 13.3 ″: 1.4 GHz Core i5-4260U and 1.7 GHz Core i7-4650U each with DMI )
- 2014: MacBook Pro (13.3 ″ Retina : 2.6 GHz Core i5-4278U, 2.8 GHz Core i5-4308U and 3.0 GHz Core i7 -4578U each with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only” : 2.2 GHz Core i7-4770HQ with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only” and “Dual Graphics”: 2.5 GHz Core i7-4870HQ and 2.8 GHz Core i7-4980HQ each with DMI )
- 2015: iMac (27 ″ Retina 5K : 3.3 GHz Core i5-4590 with DMI )
- 2015: MacBook Pro (15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only”: 2.2 GHz Core i7-4770HQ with DMI ; 15.4 ″ Retina “Iris Only” and “Dual Graphics”: 2.5 GHz Core i7-4870HQ and 2.8 GHz Core i7-4980HQ each with DMI )
Intel Core i and Core M : Broadwell (5th generation)
- 2015: iMac (21.5 ″: 1.6 GHz Core i5-5250U and 2.8 GHz Core i5-5575R each with DMI ; 21.5 ″ Retina 4K : 3.1 GHz Core i5-5675R and 3.3 GHz Core i7 -5775R each with DMI )
- 2015: MacBook (12 ″ Retina : 1.1 GHz Core M -5Y31, 1.2 GHz Core M -5Y51 and 1.3 GHz Core M -5Y71, each with OPI )
- 2015: MacBook Air (11 ″ and 13 ″: 1.6 GHz Core i5-5250U and 2.2 GHz Core i7-5650U each with DMI )
- 2015: MacBook Pro (13 ″ Retina : 2.7 GHz Core i5 -5257U, 2.9 GHz Core i5 -5287U and 3.1 GHz Core i7 -5557U each with DMI )
Intel Core i : Skylake (6th generation)
- 2015: iMac (27 ″ Retina 5K : 3.2 GHz Core i5 -6500, 3.3 GHz Core i5 -6600 and 4.0 GHz Core i7 -6700K each with DMI )
Web links
- Mactracker free database of all Macs ever produced with all technical data
- All hardware products. In: Developer Connection. Apple Computer, Inc., 2008, archived from the original on May 15, 2009 ; Retrieved September 25, 2012 (Technical specifications for Macintosh models with m68k and PowerPC processors).
- Descriptions of each Macintosh models (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ MACINTOSH C: A Hobbyist's Guide To Programming the Mac OS in C, Version 2.3 (English), Chapter 23-1 Ensuring Compatibility with the Operating Environment , KJ Bricknell, 2000; accessed on May 1, 2016.
- ↑ Gestalt Selectors List (English); accessed on May 1, 2016.
-
↑ Technote 1167: New World Architecture. (No longer available online.) Archived from the original on May 4, 2000 ; accessed on May 1, 2016 (English): "The Mac ROM is 'different' starting with the iMac. ... All NewWorld-based CPUs have the same
gestaltMachineType
(406 decimal). " - ↑ Apple Developer: Core Services Framework Reference: Gestalt Manager Reference (English); accessed on May 1, 2016.
- ↑ a b OS X: Information about the system information and the system profiler , changed on May 18, 2015, accessed on September 1, 2015
- ↑ The 68LC040 Emulator (IM: PS) , accessed January 22, 2014