Marcinowa Wola
| Marcinowa Wola | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Giżycko | ||
| Gmina : | Miłki | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 54 ' N , 21 ° 51' E | ||
| Residents : | 278 (March 31, 2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-513 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NGI | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Miłki / DK 63 ↔ Drozdowo / DK 16 | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Marcinowa Wola ( German Marczinawolla , 1929 to 1945 Martinshagen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Miłki (Milken) in the Giżycki powiat ( Lötzen district ).
Geographical location
Marcinowa Wola is located in the eastern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship on the west bank of the Jezioro Buwełno (also: Martinshagener See, German Buwelno-See ). The district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) is 16 kilometers to the north-west. Inside the village there is a cemetery of honor for those killed in the First World War ( Polish : Cmentarz wojenny z I wojny światowej ).
history
The village called Marczinowen before 1785 , Martzinowolla after 1818 , Marczinawolla until 1929 was founded in 1533/1571.
From 1874 to 1945, it was as an independent rural community in the District Milken ( Polish Milki ) in the district Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 and 1945 was: administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia incorporated. During the same period the village belonged to the Milken registry office . The Truchsen residential area also belonged to the rural community.
In 1910 there were 454 registered residents in Marczinawolla. Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Marczinawolla belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Marczinawolla, 300 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not cast any votes.
On June 15, 1929, the place was renamed "Martinshagen". The number of inhabitants rose to 472 by 1933 and was 458 in 1939.
As a result of the Second World War , the place came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish place name "Marcinowa Wola". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish sołectwo) and a village in the rural community Miłki (Milken) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
Religions
Until 1945 Marczinawolla resp. Martinshagen in the Protestant Church of Milken in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Marcinowa Wola belongs to the Evangelical Parish Church Giżycko in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and to the Catholic Parish Miłki in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . It has its own branch band in Marcinowa Wola .
traffic
Marcinowa Wola is located on a side road that connects the Polish state road DK 63 (former German Reichsstraße 131 ) near Miłki (Milken) with the state road DK 16 ( Reichsstraße 127 ) near Drozdowo (Drosdowen , 1938 to 1945 Drosselwalde) .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 764
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Martinshagen
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Milken District
- ↑ a b Marczinawolla
- ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 140/141.
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Lötzen district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 80
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen (Polish Gizycko). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492
Official seat: Miłki (Milken)
Villages and school offices : Bielskie (Bilsken / Billsee) | Czyprki (Czyprken / Freiort) | Danowo (Dannowen / Dannen) | Jagodne Małe (Small Jagodnen / Small Roast) | Jagodne Wielkie (Groß Jagodnen / Großkrösten) | Kleszczewo (Kleszewen / Brassendorf) | Konopki Małe (Klein Konopken / Waldfließ) | Konopki Nowe | Konopki Wielkie (Groß Konopken / Hemp) | Lipińskie (Lipiensken / Lindenwiese) | Lipowy Dwór (Lindenhof) | Marcinowa Wola (Marczinawolla / Martinshagen) | Miłki (Milken) | Paprotki (Paprodtken / Goldensee) | Ruda (Ruhden / Eisenwerk) | Rydzewo (Rydzewen / Rotwalde) | Staświny (Staßwinnen / Eisermühl) | Wyszowate (Wissowatten)
Localities and hamlets: Borki (Borken) | Jedamki (Jedamken / Stenzeln) | Jedamki (osada) | Kleszczewo-Osada | Miechy (Mniechen / Münchenfelde) | Staświny-Osada | Wierciejki (Wierczeyken / Gregerswalde) | Wyłudki (Willudtken / Heydeck)