Moritz von Prittwitz (General, 1747)
Siegmund Moritz von Prittwitz (born June 29, 1747 on Gut Ober-Pontwitz ; † May 14, 1822 in Oels ) was a Prussian lieutenant general and master of the goods in Ober- and Unter-Ludwigsdorf in the district of Oels .
Life
origin
Von Prittwitz came from the old, widespread Silesian noble family of the von Prittwitz family . He was the son of the landowner Moritz Christian von Prittwitz (* November 23, 1711; † April 24, 1769) and his first wife Friederike Erdmunthe, born von Clesel from the Lendschütz family, Wohlau (* November 27, 1722; † 19. October 1760).
Military career
In 1762 Prittwitz was employed as an Estandartenjunker in the cuirassier regiment "von Schlabrendorff" of the Prussian army in Breslau . Here he was promoted to cornet in 1764 and on December 2, 1772 to lieutenant . He then served in the hussar regiment "von Werner" and took part in the War of the Bavarian Succession in 1778/79 . On September 6, 1780, he was promoted to the rank of staff assistant master and then served as squadron chief in the hussar regiment "von Rosenpusch" in Konstadt .
- 1787: Promotion to Major (September 2)
- 1792/93: Participation in the Rhine campaign as commander of the hussar regiment “von Köhler” and commander of the avant-garde of the Hohenlohe corps ; Battle at Valmy (September 20, 1792), Kreuznach and Bingen ; Taking of Blieskastel (1793)
- then garrison in Silesia.
- 1796: Promotion to lieutenant colonel
- 1798: Promotion to colonel (June 1)
- 1804: from December commander of the hussar regiment "von Suter"
- 1805: Promotion to major general (May 21)
- 1806-1807: Participants in the coalition wars as commander of the picket - Brigade of the corps L'Estocq ; Victory over the French at Schippenbeil (1806), Battle of Preussisch Eylau (February 8, 1807)
- from December 20, 1808 2nd chief of the newly formed 1st Leib-Hussar Regiment
On July 1, 1813, he was granted his departure with an annual pension of 1,000 thalers . Shortly afterwards, on August 4, 1813, Prittwitz was given the character of Lieutenant General. He died on May 14, 1822 in Oels and was buried three days later in the family crypt in Ludwigsdorf.
family
Prittwitz married on August 4, 1791 on Gut Droschkau, Namslau district , Louise Wilhelmine Friederike von Poser and Groß-Naedlitz (1775-1833). She was the daughter of Gotthelf Heinrich Christian Wilhelm von Poser and Groß-Naedlitz († 1801), owner of the Nassadel (Groß Wartenberg district) and Droschkau, Namslau district, and Karoline Christiane Riemer von Riemberg (†) who was widowed from her first marriage. 1819).
The following children were born from the marriage:
- Luise Wilhelmine (1795–1807)
- Moritz Wilhelm (1796–1866), Prussian second lieutenant a. D. ⚭ Agnes Bieneck (February 12, 1815 - November 24, 1893)
- Sophie Wilhelmine (1797–1802)
- Karl Moritz Wilhelm (1801-1828)
- Friederike Sigismunde (1805–1881) ⚭ Karl von Wedel (1783–1858), Prussian lieutenant general
His granddaughter - daughter of Moritz Wilhelm - Martha von Prittwitz and Gaffron (1847–1875) was the first wife of Austro-Hungarian Major General Gustav von Görtz and Astein .
Orders and decorations
- Pour le Mérite on September 24, 1792
- Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class on October 10, 1807
- Russian Order of Saint Anne 1st Class on May 5, 1808
literature
- Kurt von Priesdorff : Soldier leadership . Volume 3, Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt Hamburg, undated [Hamburg], undated [1937], DNB 367632780 , pp. 166-167, no. 1076.
- Genealogical manual of the nobility . Noble houses A. Volume VI, p. 395, Volume 29 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1962, ISSN 0435-2408 .
- Robert von Prittwitz : The v. Prittwitz noble family. Verlag Wilh. Gottl. Korn, Breslau 1870, p. 266f.
- Bernhard von Poten : Prittwitz, Moritz von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 26, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1888, p. 608 f.
- Peter Grupp: Prittwitz and Gaffron, from (Silesian noble family). In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 20, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-428-00201-6 , p. 732 ( digitized version ).
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Prittwitz, Moritz von |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Prittwitz and Gaffron, Siegmund Moritz von (full name); Prittwitz, Moritz von |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Prussian lieutenant general and landowner |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 29, 1747 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Pontwitz |
DATE OF DEATH | May 14, 1822 |
Place of death | Oils |