NGC 1647

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Open star cluster
NGC 1647
(palle) NGC 1647.jpg
NGC 1647
AladinLite
Constellation bull
Position
equinox : J2000.0
Right ascension 04 h 45 m 55.6 s
declination + 19 ° 05 ′ 42 ″
Appearance

Brightness  (visual) 6.4 mag
Angular expansion 40.0 '
Physical data

Affiliation Milky Way
distance  1750 ly
(540 pc )
history
Discovered by Wilhelm Herschel
Discovery time February 15, 1784
Catalog names
 NGC  1647 • C 0443 + 189 • OCl 457 •  Mel  26 •  Cr  54 •  GC  896 •  H  VIII 8 •

NGC 1647 is an open star cluster in the constellation Taurus with a diameter of 40.0 'and a magnitude of 6.4 mag. It is located 4 ° northeast of the bright star Aldebaran not far from the open star cluster of the Pleiades . The star cluster is about 1,750 light years from Earth and has an actual diameter of 23 light years. It is estimated to be 150 million years old. Compared to the Pleiades, it also appears fainter because its brightness is weakened by one magnitude due to interstellar extinction, in addition to the significantly greater distance from the earth .

In NGC 1647 there is an eclipsing double star made up of two red dwarf stars of the spectral type M, whose mutual overlap allows an exact determination of their radii and masses. In addition to the known distance of the star cluster, the not yet fully understood development of stars with less than half the solar mass can be explored.

The object was discovered on February 15, 1784 by William Herschel .

Individual evidence

  1. NASA / IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE
  2. a b SEDS : NGC 1647
  3. WEBDA
  4. a b Klaus-Peter Schröder: The overlooked star cluster NGC 1647 and the Eskimo Nebula . In: Stars and Space , No. 1/2010, pp. 74–75.
  5. Seligman