Navlja

Urban-type settlement Nawlja Навля coat of arms Federal district Central Russia Oblast Bryansk Rajon Navlja Founded 1904 Urban-type settlement since 1938 population 14,361 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 170  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 48342 Post Code 242130 License Plate 32 OKATO 15 238 551 Geographical location Coordinates 52 ° 49 ′  N , 34 ° 30 ′  E Coordinates: 52 ° 49 ′ 0 ″  N , 34 ° 30 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Bryansk Oblast

List of large settlements in Russia

Nawlja ( Russian На́вля ) is an urban-type settlement in the Brjansk Oblast ( Russia ) with 14,361 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The settlement is located about 50 km south of the Bryansk Oblast Administrative Center on the Navlja of the same name , a left tributary of the Desna .

Nawlja is the administrative center of the Nawlja Rajon of the same name . The settlement forms a municipality of the same name (gorodskoje posselenije), which also includes the rural settlements Beresinka (about 2.5 km north of the town center), Krasny Otpusknik (4 km north-west) and Uschinez (a good 2 km south-west).

history

1897–1899 the Moscow  - Brjansk - Lgow railway of the then private Moscow-Kiev-Voronezh Railway ran through the area . A little later there was a shorter direct connection to Konotop , where there was already a rail connection to Kiev ; The station Nawlja, named after the nearby river, was built as a separation station from the route to Lgow. The year in which construction of the line and the station with the associated settlement 1904 is also considered the year the town was founded. The new line was opened in 1907.

In 1938 Nawlja received urban-type settlement status. During the Second World War , the place was occupied by the German Wehrmacht in November 1941 . As a result, he was during the occupation on the territory of the semi-autonomous " Republic of Lokot " until he was recaptured by the Red Army in September 1943 .

Population development

year	Residents
1926	1,000
1939	5,207
1959	6,933
1970	10,522
1979	11,920
1989	13,709
2002	14,014
2010	14,361

Note: census data (1926 rounded)

Attractions

In Nawlja there is a since 1961 Museum of Partisan Glory (Musei partisanskoi sławy), which is dedicated to the events of World War II in the area. From 1991 to 1996 the Church of the Icon of Our Lady of Kazan was built in the settlement ( церковь Казанской иконы Божией Матери , tskerkow Kazanskoi ikony Boschijei Materi ).

Economy and Infrastructure

In the settlement there are companies in the food and wood processing industries as well as in the forestry and construction industries.

Nawlja is located on the Moscow - Kiev railway (route km 424 from Moscow Kiev train station ), from which a line branches off to Lgow. To the east of the place passes the trunk road M3 , which connects Moscow with the Ukrainian capital Kiev (part of the European route 101 , in Ukraine as M 02 ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ ^{a b} Nawlja on the website of the Geographical Institute of the RAN (Russian)
3. ↑ Information about the museum at museum.ru (Russian)
4. ↑ Church of the Icon of Our Lady of Kazan Nawlja ( Memento of the original from November 6, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. at sobory.ru (Russian)