Nikitino (Kaliningrad)

settlement Nikitino / Bawien (Bauden) Никитино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Pravdinsk Earlier names Bawien, 1938–1945 Bauden, 1945–1950 Bawin population 80 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 233 802 013 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 20 ′  N , 21 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 20 ′ 0 ″  N , 21 ° 17 ′ 0 ″  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Nikitino ( Russian Никитино , German Bawien , 1938-1945 Bauden ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ) and belongs to the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (township Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) ) in the Pravdinsk district ( Friedland district ) . ) ).

Geographical location

Nikitino is two kilometers south of Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) in the immediate border area between Russia and Poland on the north bank of the Osero Nikitinskoje (Bawiener See) .

history

On April 9, 1874, at the time was Bawien called Gutsbezirk one of the municipalities that the newly established District Kanoten (Polish: Kanoty, the place no longer exists, in 1932 renamed "District Posegnick", Russian: Sori , not even today, more existent). He belonged to the district of Gerdauen in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 181 inhabitants in Bawien.

On September 30, 1928, Bawien gave up its independence and was incorporated into the rural community of Arnsdorf (Russian: Smeloje, no longer existent). The manor village came to the Mohmenen district (now in Polish: Momajny), but remained in the Gerdauen district. On June 3, 1938 (officially confirmed on July 16, 1938) Bawien was given the new name "Bauden".

As a result of the Second World War , Bawien came to the Soviet Union within northern East Prussia and was renamed "Nikitino" in 1950. By 2009, Nikitino was incorporated into the Wischnjowski Soviet (Dorfsowjet Wischnjowoje (Altendorf) ) within the Kaliningrad Oblast, which has been in Russia since 1991/92 , before it was classified as a "settlement" (Russian: possjolok) due to structural and administrative reform within the Gorodskoje posselenije Schelesnodoroschnoje (municipality of Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen) ) in the Pravdinsk district .

church

Because of its predominantly Protestant population, the manor district of Bawien, resp. Bauden, parish up to 1945 in the parish of the church Momehnen (today Polish: Momajny), while the dwelling places forester's house and forest workers' farmstead were assigned to the parish of the church Assaunen (today Polish: Asuny). Both parishes belonged to the parish of Gerdauen (now Russian: Schelesnodoroschny) in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches .

Today Nikitino is in the catchment area of ​​the Resurrection Church parish in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) with numerous branch parishes. It is incorporated into the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Rolf Jehke, District Kanothen / Posegnick
3. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality register Landkreis Gerdauen
4. ↑ Rolf Jehke, Momehnen district
5. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places in the Kaliningrad region" from July 5, 1950)
6. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 476 of December 21, 2004, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
7. ^ Parish Momehnen
8. ^ Parish Assaunen
9. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.