Paruszowice

Paruszowice tree garden
Help on coat of arms	Paruszowice tree garden
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Kluczbork
Gmina :	Byczyna
Geographic location :	51 ° 5 '  N , 18 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 51 ° 5 '3 "  N , 18 ° 14' 23"  E
Residents :	299 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	46-220
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	OKL
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Wroclaw

Paruszowice ( German Baumgarten ) is a place of Gmina Byczyna in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Geographical location

Paruszowice is located in the northwestern part of Upper Silesia in the Kreuzburger Land. The village of Paruszowice is located around four kilometers southeast of the municipality of Byczyna , around 15 kilometers north of the district town of Kluczbork and around 61 kilometers northeast of the voivodeship capital Opole .

The village is located on the Proschlitzer Bach (Polish Pratwa ), a left tributary of the Prosna .

Districts

The north-western colony of Długa ( Langwiese ) belongs to Paruszowice .

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Paruszowice are in the northwest of the municipality Byczyna ( Pitschen ), in the east Gosław ( Goslau ), Dobiercice ( Wilmsdorf ), in the southwest Chudoba ( Eichborn ) and in the west Biskupice ( Bischdorf ).

history

Evangelical chapel

The village is first mentioned in 1405 as Pomerium . In 1414 the village was mentioned as Bawnyartin .

In 1845 there was a castle, a farm and another 30 houses in the village. In the same year, 295 people lived in Baumgarten, seven of them Catholic and three Jewish. In 1861 there were 275 people in Baumgarten. In 1874 the district of Wilmsdorf was founded, to which Baumgarten was incorporated. The first head of office was the Vorwerk owner Herrmann Laubner from the Langwiese colony. In 1887 the road between Wilmsdorf, Baumgarten and Pitschen was expanded.

In 1933 340 people lived in Baumgarten, and in 1939 again 337 people. Until 1945 the village belonged to the Kreuzburg OS district

As a result of the Second World War, Baumgarten, like most of Silesia, fell under Polish administration in 1945 . The place was subsequently renamed Paruszowice and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 it was incorporated into the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the newly founded Powiat Kluczborski ( Kreuzburg district ).

Attractions

• The Protestant chapel was built in the 15th century in the Gothic style on a square floor plan. This has served as a Protestant church since 1532. In the church there was a Gothic triptych , a baptismal font and a Baroque crucifix from 1674. In 1995 these objects were stolen during a break-in. The triptych was reconstructed in the 2000s.
• The Castle Baumgarten was built in the early 20th century. Today it is privately owned. built.
• The castle is surrounded by a 2 hectare landscaped park , which was laid out in the English style in the mid-19th century. This has been a listed building since 1977.

societies

• Football club LZS Rolnik Paruszowice

Web links

Commons : Paruszowice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 20, 2019
2. ↑ ^{a b} Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 22.
3. ↑ ^{a b} Heimatkreisverband - Kreis Kreuzburg OS ( Memento from June 20, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
4. ^ Territorial district of Wilmsdorf
5. ^ Administrative history - Kreis Kreuzburg OS ( Memento from September 3, 2017 in the Internet Archive )
6. ↑ Sights of Gmina Byczyna (Polish)
7. ↑ ^{a b} Baumgarten Castle
8. ^ List of monuments of the Opole Voivodeship p. 39 (Polish)