Peissen (Bernburg)

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Piss
Coordinates: 51 ° 44 ′ 38 "  N , 11 ° 45 ′ 29"  E
Height : 69 m above sea level NN
Area : 9.68 km²
Residents : 1135  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 117 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2010
Postal code : 06408
Area code : 03471
Aderstedt Baalberge Biendorf Gröna Peißen Poley Preußlitz Wohlsdorf Bernburg Salzlandkreismap
About this picture
Location of Peißen in Bernburg (Saale)

Peißen is a district of the city of Bernburg (Saale) in the Salzlandkreis in Saxony-Anhalt .

Peißen, aerial photo (2017)

geography

Peißen is located south of Bernburg (Saale).

history

The place Peißen was first mentioned in 1157 in a deed of donation to the Petersberg monastery near Halle (Saale) . The Prussian-Anhalt border ran through today's town of Peißen until 1945.

Oberpeißen belonged to the Duchy of Anhalt-Bernburg . After the Bernburg line died out, Oberpeißen was assigned to the district of Bernburg in the Duchy of Anhalt in 1863 , which became the Free State of Anhalt in 1918 .

Under Peißen was in the Saale district of the Archbishopric of Magdeburg , the 1680 Duchy of Magdeburg under Prussian-Brandenburg came domination. The jurisdiction lay with the Lords of Krosigk zu Poplitz . During the French occupation of the Saalkreis, Unterpeißen belonged to the Saale department in the Kingdom of Westphalia from 1807 to 1813 . The place was assigned to the canton of Cönnern in the Halle district . During the political reorganization of Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Unterpeißen was attached to the Merseburg administrative district of the Prussian province of Saxony in 1816 and assigned to the Saalkreis.

During the first district reform in the GDR , Unterpeißen moved to the Bernburg district in 1950. At the same time, on July 1, 1950, the merger of Ober- and Unterpeißen to form the municipality of Peißen took place. With the second district reform in 1952, Peißen was incorporated into the Bernburg district in the Halle district, which was renamed the Halle district in 1990 and merged with the Salzlandkreis in 2007.

From January 1, 2005, the municipality of Peißen belonged to the administrative community of Nienburg (Saale) . On January 1, 2010, the previously independent community was incorporated into the town of Bernburg (Saale) together with the communities of Baalberge , Biendorf , Gröna , Poley , Preußlitz and Wohlsdorf .

On September 11, 2011, Peißen was hit by a severe storm with a hurricane and hailstones the size of tennis balls . Around 200 houses were damaged.

Culture and sights

Buildings

Natural monuments

In the village there are two natural landmarks in abandoned clay pits; the Peißen amphibian reserve and sanctuaries for endangered fish .

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

The federal road 71 leads directly through the district of Peißen from Magdeburg to Könnern . The federal motorway 14 , which leads from Dresden to Magdeburg, is located west of Peißen.

Web links

Commons : Peißen  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Population development in the district of Peißen
  2. File about Peissen
  3. ^ The district of Bernburg in the municipal directory 1900
  4. Mention of Unterpeißen in the book "Geography for all Stands", p. 131
  5. ^ Unterpeißen in the description of the Duchy of Magdeburg, p. 408
  6. ^ Description of the Saale Department
  7. ^ The hall circle in the municipality register 1900
  8. Peißen on gov.genealogy.net
  9. StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
  10. [1] , [2]