Pohrsdorf

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Pohrsdorf
City of Tharandt
Pohrsdorf's coat of arms with the Borsdorf apple tree in the official form from 1995
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 48 ″  N , 13 ° 31 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 340  (315-400)  m
Area : 3.17 km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1999
Postal code : 01737
Area code : 035203
map
Location of Pohrsdorf in Tharandt
Borsdorff in a map from the 18th century.
View from Landberg am Tharandter Wald to the place with the welcome table
Small bell of the Fördergersdorfer Church from 1956 on the Spritzenhaus
Reconstructed place-name sign on the road between Pohrsdorf and Grumbach to mark the field boundary, set up at the end of the 19th century.
Royal Saxon stagecoach at the Wettineiche in Pohrsdorf

Pohrsdorf is an official health resort , a village of the Saxon town of Tharandt in District Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains . In addition, Pohrsdorf forms a Tharandt district of the same name and is located in the Pohrsdorf district . The partner community has been Ibach in the Black Forest since 1990 .

geography

location

Pohrsdorf is north of the Tharandt forest . In the further north of Pohrsdorf the federal highway 173 runs . The development of the place merges almost seamlessly into that of the neighboring Tharandt district of Fördergersdorf.

Neighboring places

Surrounding places Pohrsdorf are:

Herzogswalde Grumbach
Grillenburg Neighboring communities
Spechtshausen Fördergersdorf

history

The Waldhufendorf Pohrsdorf was established in 1215 by the vassal of the Margraves of Meissen , Boriwo de Tarant , who lived in Tharandt Castle , as Boriwos village , was first mentioned in 1349 and belonged to the Dresden Castrum in 1378. The place, a spin-off from the Grumbach corridor , was associated with the cultivation of the Borsdorf apple in the 16th century . This apple tree can also be found in the historical local coat of arms. Pohrsdorf was parish in 1539 after Grumbach. In 1551, the manor Wilsdruff was the manor . From 1696 Pohrsdorf was part of the Dresden office . From 1816 to 1843 the Grillenburg office also had a share in the place. In 1856 Pohrsdorf went to the Tharandt court office and in 1875 to the Dresden administrative authority . In 1959 Pohrsdorf was repared to Fördergersdorf. In the course of the district reform in 1952 , Pohrsdorf became part of the Freital district (later the district ) and in 1994 became the new Weißeritz district . On January 1, 1999 Pohrsdorf lost its independence and was united by law together with the health resort Hartha and Tharandt to form the town of Tharandt. Since then the place has had its own local council . In 2008 Pohrsdorf became part of the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains district . In December 2010 the state recognized it as a resort.

Development of the population

year population
1551 18 possessed men , 2 cottagers , 20 residents
1748/64 26 possessed men, 7 gardeners , 12 cottagers, 17 ½ hooves
1834 331
1871 409
year population
1890 423
1910 401
1925 428
1939 415
year population
1946 540
1950 499
1964 383
1990 322

Attractions

Personalities

  • Walter Kaiser (1923–1965), German engineer, first operations manager (technical director) of the TV piston factory (FSKW) Friedrichshain , was born in Pohrsdorf (today: Dorfstrasse 85).
  • Klaus Knabe (1939–2012), founder of the GDR Museum Against Forgetting in Pforzheim , was born in Pohrsdorf.

literature

  • Kurt Osk. Clay: from the past and present of the villages of Hartha, Grillenburg, Fördergersdorf, Hintergersdorf, Spechtshausen and Porsdorf near Tharandt. Self-published, 1904.
  • Artur Schirmer: Excerpts from "The Chronicle of My Home". Festschrift for the school and home festival in Pohrsdorf. Municipality of Pohrsdorf (ed.), 1954.
  • Artur Schirmer: Pohrsdorfer Chronik. Part 1, Pohrsdorf 1967.
  • Between Tharandt forest, Freital and the Lockwitztal (= values ​​of our homeland . Volume 21). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1973, p. 16ff.
  • Kulturbund der DDR, Ortsgruppe Tharandt (Hrsg.): The Tharandter Forest, forest town Tharandt. (= Contributions to local history. Issue 7). Tharandt 1982.
  • Gotthard Tamme: Historisches Pohrsdorf , self-published, 1991.
  • Lars-Arne Dannenberg , Vincenz Kaiser: Wilsdruff in the High Middle Ages. Considerations for the settlement of the Wilsdruffer Land and the development of the city with special consideration of the Jakobikirche. (= New archive for Saxon history. 80th volume). Verlagdruckerei Schmidt, 2009, ISBN 978-3-87707-769-6 .

Web links

Commons : Pohrsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Pohrsdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  2. ^ Sächsisches Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden, inventory 10655, manorial estate Wilsdruff
  3. ↑ tharandt.de ( Memento from July 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive ).
  4. ↑ Klaus Knabe in the Pforzheim-Enz city wiki.