Fördergersdorf

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Fördergersdorf
City of Tharandt
The local coat of arms of Fördergersdorf was valid until 1973
Coordinates: 50 ° 59 ′ 46 ″  N , 13 ° 32 ′ 23 ″  E
Height : 326 m
Area : 3.21 km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1973
Incorporated into: Hartha health resort
Postal code : 01737
Area code : 035203
map
Location of Fördergersdorf in Tharandt
Ford Goersdorff and Zeitler on a map from the 18th century
Vorder Gersdorf on the map of Oberreit 1821/22
View from the church tower via the rectory over the town
Welcome table at the entrance to the village from Tharandt
Figure bee hives , around 1885, today in the Museum of Saxon Folk Art in Dresden
Stone of calm on Kirchweg

Foerdergersdorf is an official health resort , a district of the village Kurort Hartha in the Saxon town of Tharandt in District Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains .

geography

location

The village of Fördergersdorf has an area of ​​around 3.21 km² and is located north of the Tharandt forest . In the northwest, the development of the former Zeidler community of the upper village with the Pohrsdorfer Rand and Glücks Wiese merges almost seamlessly into the village of Pohrsdorf, which is also a district of Tharandt. Parts of Spechtshausen to the west and parts of Kurort Hartha to the south belong to the Fördergersdorf district. In addition, the place forms its own boundary . The village extends along the Fördergersdorfer Bach, which flows into the Scheibenbach at the lower end of the village .

Neighboring places

The places around Fördergersdorf are:

Pohrsdorf Grumbach Braunsdorf
Neighboring communities Klein- , Großopitz
Spechtshausen , Grillenburg Hartha health resort Tharandt

history

Foerdergersdorf, together with rear Gersdorf as Waldhufendorf applied and is 1205 by 1223 in documents mentioned colonists of the Meissner Bishop Bruno II. Of Porstendorf , Gerhardus miles de Kezcelesdorph , in the course of a narrow Siedlungsstrasse from the direction Kesselsdorf , via said after Bishop Brown village , in the course of the later Fürstenweg . Fördergersdorf is mentioned for the first time as Gerhartsstorf in a church document from 1307 that is cited several times, but apparently no longer exists . The place still has a district Zeidler, today's Pohrsdorfer Rand in the local situation Pohrsdorf and in 1378 belonged to the Castrum Tharandt. In 1550 Fördergersdorf belonged to the Tharandt-Grillenburg office.

Fördergersdorf was a member of the Tharandt court office from 1856 to 1875, and then to the Dresden administration . In the course of the GDR district reform in 1952 , Fördergersdorf became part of the Freital district (later the district ). On January 1, 1973 the independence of the place ended with the incorporation into the health resort Hartha, combined with the state recognition as a resort. In 1994 Fördergersdorf and the other Harthaer districts were organized into the newly formed Weißeritzkreis . Since 1999 Fördergersdorf has been part of the Kurort Hartha and part of the city of Tharandt by law. In 2008 Fördergersdorf became part of the Saxon Switzerland-Eastern Ore Mountains district . In December 2010 it was again recognized by the state as a resort. In 1993 Fördergersdorf took 3rd place in the district competition Our village should become more beautiful and in 2014 also successfully participated in the district competition Our village has a future .

Development of the population

year population
1550/51 15 possessed men, 17 residents , 17 hooves (without Zeidler)
1764 29 possessed men, 6 gardeners, 16 cottagers, 17 hooves
1834 421
1871 510
year population
1890 495
1910 532
1925 541
1939 500
year population
1946 710
1950 763
1964 596
2013 411

Place name forms

In 1307 the place was called "Gerhartsstorf", in 1378 "Grozin-Gerhartstorf" and in 1447 "Fordirgerstorff". Mentioned in 1537 as “Vorder Gerßdorff”, Fördergersdorf was referred to in 1550 as “Ober Gersdorff”, 1551 “Grosgersdorf”, 1551 “Ford Girsdorff” and 1634 as “Förder Gärsdorff”. In 1791 the current name “Fördergersdorf” was used, but it did not gain acceptance until the beginning of the 20th century.

Fire extinguishing

The local chronicle of Reinhold Kaiser (1890–1987) from Fördergersdorf reports that in 1769 a hand pressure syringe was purchased and in 1784 the syringe house was built. This was once announced by a slogan on the historic keystone of the old syringe house, which can now be read on a plaque on today's fire station:

I am happy to serve everyone in need of fire near or far. Oh God, I should have rest, and nothing to do with it. In 1769 I was bought by the community and built over in 1784. Johann Gottlieb Wustlich room master here.

In 1906 a new syringe house was built on the village square. Until 1939 there was a compulsory fire brigade in the village , in which all men who were fit for work had to participate. In 1939 the volunteer fire brigade was founded. In 1946 the fire brigade got its first motorized sprayer. The current fire station was built in 1968 as an equipment and community center at the historic location of the old syringe houses and was comprehensively renovated in 1999, and rebuilt and expanded in 2011/12. After the municipal reforms of 1973 and 1999, the Fördergersdorf fire brigade continued to exist as an active command post, which to this day, as the local fire brigade, also forms the center of cultural life in the village with numerous public events.

Rectory

The parsonage was rebuilt after the Reformation , which found its way into Fördergersdorf in 1539, in 1581 on older foundation walls. Today's stately building with a partially boarded timber-framed upper floor was built over its vaulted cellar in 1701. Noteworthy therein is a hidden secret room for parish documents in times of war. The three-sided courtyard also consists of a stable house and a barn, which were rebuilt on older foundations after the courtyard's fire in 1797.

Inn

In addition to a hop garden mentioned in 1539, a brewery belonged to the Fördergersdorfer parish since 1555 . Because the pastor, in addition to the local judge, in Fördergersdorf had from time immemorial a duty-free brewing right , was allowed to brew as much beer and sell it to the residents as he wanted, only not to serve anything in the rectory itself. But what happened in the local blacksmith's shop . It was not until 1844 that this so-called row bar was ended with the sale of the license to the new inn . The inn still exists today under the name of the Altes Wirtshaus .

Attractions

  • Fördergersdorf Church
    Village church , with a Romanesque hall church with medieval wall paintings
  • Rectory (17th / 18th century), on foundations from the 16th century and cemetery wall (17th / 19th century) with historical gravestones
  • Hunting column from 1737 (replica) as well as Reformation and Wettin monument from 1817/99 on the village square
  • Church school from 1894 with Wappenstein, 1977–2013 kindergarten, today village community center
  • War memorials First World War and Second World War on and in the church
  • Stone of rest from 1780 - former porter exchange stone for the pallbearers on Kirchweg Hintergersdorf - Fördergersdorf
  • two wooden figures of beehives from the 19th century - exhibited in the foyer of the Museum of Saxon Folk Art in Dresden , reproduced in Annaberg-Buchholz , Parkstr. 21 and listed in the German Agricultural Museum Schloss Blankenhain

Personalities

literature

  • August Schumann: Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony , Zwickau, 1815, Vol. 2, p. 661.
  • Kurt Osk. Clay: from the past and present of the villages of Hartha, Grillenburg, Fördergersdorf, Hintergersdorf, Spechtshausen and Porsdorf near Tharandt. Self-published, 1904.
  • Cornelius Gurlitt : Fördergersdorf. In:  Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Kingdom of Saxony. 24. Issue: Amtshauptmannschaft Dresden-Altstadt (Land) . CC Meinhold, Dresden 1904, p. 40.
  • Edith Wagner: Ortschronik Kurort Hartha. Kurort Hartha community (ed.), 1953.
  • Between Tharandt forest, Freital and the Lockwitztal (= values ​​of our homeland . Volume 21). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1973, p. 16ff.
  • André Kaiser: 75 years Kurort Hartha , in: Around the Tharandt Forest - Official Journal of the City of Tharandt, November 2008 edition
  • André Kaiser: 140 years of recreation - the development of recreation in Kurort Hartha , in: Around the Tharandt Forest - Official Journal of the City of Tharandt, August 2009 edition
  • Lars-Arne Dannenberg , Vincenz Kaiser: Wilsdruff in the High Middle Ages. Considerations for the settlement of the Wilsdruffer Land and the development of the city with special consideration of the Jakobikirche. (= New archive for Saxon history. 80th volume). Verlagdruckerei Schmidt, 2009, ISBN 978-3-87707-769-6 .
  • André Kaiser: 140 years of the resort - the development of the recreational system in Kurort Hartha. In: Around the Tharandt Forest. Official journal of the city of Tharandt, August 2009 edition.
  • Transport and improvement association Tharandter Wald (ed.): Kurort Hartha and surroundings. Geiger-Verlag, Horb 2012, ISBN 978-3-86595-493-0 .
  • Susan Dürichen: Explanatory report on the registration for the 9th Saxon state competition " Our village has a future " - Fördergersdorf , City Administration Tharandt, 2014

Web links

Commons : Fördergersdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ tharandt.de ( Memento from July 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  2. ↑ maps.google.com
  3. ^ André Kaiser: Die Zeidler von Fördergersdorf and Hartha. In: Harthaer Gemeindeblätt'l. Official Journal of the Kurort Hartha community , October 1995, p. 6.
  4. ↑ a b c d Fördergersdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
  5. ↑ Sächsisches Hauptstaatsarchiv Dresden, inventory 13640, community Fördergersdorf, 18. – 19. Century
  6. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states. Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
  7. ↑ Ernst Eichler (Ed.), Volkmar Hellfritzsch (Ed.), Hans Walther (Ed.) And Erika Weber (Ed.): Historisches Ortnamesbuch von Sachsen , Berlin, 2001, Vol. 1, p. 305.