Prettach

Prettach ( district ) cadastral municipality Prettach
Basic data
Pole. District , state	Leoben  (LE), Styria
Judicial district	Leoben
Pole. local community	Leoben
Locality	Göss
Coordinates	47 ° 20 ′ 40 "  N , 15 ° 4 ′ 15"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 20 ′ 40 "  N , 15 ° 4 ′ 15"  E
height	589  m above sea level A.
Area  d. KG	7.56 km²
Post Code	8700 Leoben
Statistical identification
Cadastral parish number	60345
Counting district / district	Prettach- Schladnitz (61 108 101)
Cadastral communities of Leoben: (6) Prettach
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; GIS-Stmk ; City of Leoben

Prettach is a place in Upper Styria and a cadastral municipality of the municipality of Leoben in the Leoben district of Styria .

geography

Prettach is located about 4 kilometers southwest, up the Mur from Leoben city ​​center, halfway to Sankt Michael on the southwest edge of the Leoben basin .

The cadastral municipality includes the areas to the right of the Mur , including the Rotte Schladnitzdorf an der Mur, the houses Winkl Muraufwärts, as well as the scattered houses Prettach itself, at the beginning of the Schladnitzgraben , a small side valley of the Leoben basin through which the Schladnitzbach flows. The place is about 590  m above sea level. A.

The location itself comprises about 40 buildings, the cadastral parish a total of about 100 buildings with roughly 300 inhabitants.

The cadastral area with about 750  hectares extends on the Mur as the border between St. Michael and Auwald up to the Häuselberg and in the mountains from the Prettnachberg  ( 904  m above sea level ), a foothill of the Hochtratten  ( 1114  m above sea level ) the Prettnachgraben near Weiermüller to the summit of the Schinninger  ( 974  m above sea level ).

Neighboring towns and municipalities:

Angle	Leitendorf (KG) Schladnitzdorf	Goess (KG) Saint Erhard
Alluvial forest Sankt Michael iO (KG, Gem.)		Schladnitzgraben (KG)
Vorderlainsach (Gem.  Sankt Michael iO )	Hinterlainsach (Gem.  Sankt Michael iO )

History and infrastructure

Schladnitz (-dorf) is an old settlement, which is mentioned as early as 900 and as -itz -name proves the Slavic settlement of the area and the settlement continuity. Pretich appears in a document from Pope Eugen in 1148 as the property of the Göß Benedictine monastery . Around 1572 Prettach was already an office , in 1574 - when every available energy source was used for the small iron industry in the early modern period - two iron hammers are mentioned here . With the creation of the tax communities around 1800, Prettach and Schladnitzgraben were set up independently. Around 1840 their population is given as "101 male and 113 female individuals", Prettach itself comprised 13 houses. At that time only two mills and a sawmill were in operation here.
Together with Göß, to which it had belonged after the creation of the local parishes in 1848/49 , it was incorporated into Leoben in 1938 .

Before it was only on a less important local road to St. Michael (the old trunk road, today's B 116 , is on the cheaper other bank of the Mur), the B 17 was built here until 1965 (opening July 17) , and until 1974 (opening 13 April, gap at Göß closed in 1987) as S 6  Semmering expressway .

So far only a minor rural area surrounding the city of Leoben, the area around the Leoben-West junction , which is in the cadastral area, is to be expanded as a commercial site in the future. In addition to the high-level road connection, there is also a connection to the Göß shunting station. Here, between Schladnitzdorf and St. Erhard, the West Business Park with the Leoben commercial center is gradually being set up, with a focus on the establishment of technology-oriented companies in the research environment of the Montan University .

Population and building status (Prettach / Schladnitzdorf )

Hzgt. Steier											Bld. Styria
( Mon. Austria )					( Kthm. Austria )					( Austria - Ugrn. )	( Rep. Austria )
1527	1544	1572	1770	1782	1810	1812	1819	1837	1846	1869	1951	1961	1971	1981	1991	2001
-	-	-	265	257	225	202	200	215	313	241	286	264	297	262	224	-
27	22nd	32	42	∗ 39	42	42	-	38	-	34	43	46	64	72	77	-

^∗ Uninhabited houses were also counted in 1770 and again in 1812, no actual decline

Web links

• 61108 - Leoben. Community data, Statistics Austria .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Stadtgemeinde Leoben (Ed.): Statistisches Jahrbuch 2011 . Chapter 2. Population and religious life . leoben.at  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF)  
2. ↑ ^{a b c} Kurt Klein  (edit.): Historical local dictionary . Statistical documentation on population and settlement history. Ed .: Vienna Institute of Demography [VID] d. Austrian Academy of Sciences . Styria part 2, Prettach, Schladnitzdorf OB , p.  32 ( online document , explanations . Suppl . ; both PDF - oD [updated]). Special references:  Old settlement: Hans Krawarik: settlement history of Austria. Settlement beginnings, settlement types, settlement genesis. Geographie 19 , 2000, p. 411, FN 426. • 1527:  body tax deposits, StLA. • 1544: Communicant numbers from the lf. Visitation . Quoted in Manfred Straka: The population development of Styria from 1528 to 1782 on the basis of the communicant counts. In: Journal of the Historisches Verein für Steiermark 53, 1961. Likewise: Hans Pirchegger: Explanations of the Historical Atlas of the Austrian Alpine Countries II / 1, Church and County Map, Styria , 1940. Likewise: Karl Eder: Die Landesfürstliche Visitation von 1544/45 in of Styria. In: Research on the constitutional and administrative history of Styria 15, 1955. Also: Rudolf Karl Höfer: The princely visitation of the parishes and monasteries in Styria in the years 1544/1545. In: Sources for the historical regional studies of Styria 14, 1992. • 1572:  Rauchgeldeinlagen 1572/73 , StLA. • 1770: military conscription. Inhabitants according to Manfred Straka: Administrative boundaries and population development in Styria 1770–1850: Explanations for the first delivery of the Historical Atlas of Styria . In: Research on the historical regional studies of Styria , 31, 1978. Houses according to the Austrian State Archives, War Archives, bundle 1771-98-44 . • 1782: Parish census, Graz diocesan archive. Quoted in Manfred Straka: The parish count of the year 1782 in Styria In: Contributions to researching Styrian historical sources , 48, 1961. • 1810: Military conscription. According to Joseph Marx Liechtenstern: Statistical-topographical regional schematic of the Duchy of Styria. 1818. Arr. Straka, as 1770. • 1812: Military conscription: Carl Schmutz: Historisch-topographisches Lexicon von Steyermark. 4 volumes. 1822/23. Ed. Straka, as in 1770. • 1819: Military conscription in the Bruck district. According to H. Liebhart: On the statistics of the Styrian population censuses of the 18th and 19th centuries , manuscript 1927, Volume 2, specialist library of the Law Faculty of the University of Graz. Quoted from Straka, as in 1770. • 1837: Military conscription. Houses and residents: Göth 1841 (see further evidence below). Quote from Straka, as in 1770. • 1846: Military conscription. Announcement about the judicial organization of the Crown Land of Styria , 1849. According to Adolph Schaubach: Salzburg, Upper Styria, the Austrian mountains and the Salzkammergut. 3rd volume of The German Alps , 1865, 2nd edition. The south-eastern Tyrol and Styria, Lungau, Carinthia, Krain, Görz and the coastal region . Volume 5 The German Alps , 1867. Quoted in Straka, as in 1770 and 1782. • 1869:  Statistical Central Commission (ed.): Local repertories of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Austrian Imperial Council . (1871 ff.).  • 1951 and later: Austrian Central Statistical Office / Statistics Austria (ed.): Directory of places . (Results of the census).
   
3. ↑ The place name is therefore not etymologically a -ach -name, the stream is called Schladnitz.
4. ↑ Historischer Verein für Steiermark: Contributions to the research of Styrian historical sources , 15th year, 1872, p. 52 ( limited preview in Google book search)
5. ↑ Hans Pirchegger: The Styrian iron system until 1564: with an overview of the Carinthian iron system. Volume 2 of Steirisches Eisen , Leykam-Verlag, 1937, p. 71.
6. ↑ Georg Goeth : The Duchy of Styria: geographically-statistically-topographically represented and provided with historical explanations . tape 2 . Verlag JG Heubner, Vienna 1841, 20th district Göſs 10th tax municipality Prettach , p. 365 ( Google Book, full view ).
7. ↑ Construction data based on the opening dates of the motorways and expressways in Austria . ( Memento of the original from January 28, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. S 6 Semmering expressway, wabweb.net 
8. ↑ so the counting district  10 of Leoben
9. ^ Economic area Leoben West - future-oriented industries . Economic initiatives Leoben;
   Zukunft_Leitbild 2008–2017: Leitbild Kompetenz / Wirtschaft_Leoben .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF) City of Leoben, especially goal 7: Expansion of the business location from a basic material focus to an international high-tech, service and competence center (pdf, leoben.at; 183 kB)