Rabouň

Rabouň
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Pardubický kraj
District :	Chrudim
Municipality :	Luže
Geographic location :	49 ° 52 '  N , 16 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 52 '28 "  N , 16 ° 3' 57"  E
Height:	385  m nm
Residents :	23 (2011)
Postal code :	538 54
License plate :	E.
traffic
Street:	Luže - Rabouň

Road in Rabouň

cross

Rabouň (German Rabaun ) is a district of the city of Luže in the Czech Republic . It is located four kilometers southeast of Luže and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .

geography

Rabouň is located on the left side above the valley of the Novohradka ( Neuschlosser Bach ) on a spur in the Novohradská stupňovina ( Neuschlosser stepland ). To the north rises the V Paletíně (377 m nm), in the south of the Na Průhoně (423 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Bílý Kůň in the north, U Prokopů and Pustina in the northeast, Doubravice in the east, Drahoš, Rvasice , Chlum and Hlubočice in the southeast, Hluboká and Brdo in the south, Lhota u Skutče in the southwest, Doly in the west and Janovičky and Košumberk in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds show an early settlement of the area. Shards of ceramic vessels can be traced back to the time between the 3rd and 1st centuries BC. To date. During the Latène period , on the high spur between the Krounka and Novohradka valleys, there was probably a Celtic oppidum , protected by high ramparts and deep moats.

The first documentary mention of Rabouň took place in the country table in 1392 , when Smil Flaška von Pardubitz handed over the Richenburg with the associated 62 villages to Otto von Bergow and Boček II from Podiebrad . As a result of the Hussite Wars, the village was desolate in the middle of the 15th century.

After compulsory schooling was introduced at the end of the 18th century, the children from Rabouň were initially educated in Richenburg . From 1823 school lessons took place in Brdo. Rabouň was subordinate to the local judge of Brdo.

In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim district located scattered rustic village Rabaun 11 houses where 54 people lived. Most of the houses were on the hill; some - including a mill - on the Neuschlosser Bach. The parish was in Richenburg. Until the middle of the 19th century, Rabaun remained subordinate to the rule of Richenburg.

After the abolition of patrimonial Raboun formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Doly in the judicial district Skuch . From 1868 the village belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . In 1869 Rabouň, Hlubočice and Rvasice together had 127 inhabitants and consisted of 26 houses. In 1900 there were 162 people living in the three villages, in 1910 there were 156. In 1930 Rabouň, Hlubočice and Rvasice had 115 inhabitants. 1961 Rabouň was assigned to the Okres Chrudim. Hlubočice and Rvasice lost their status as districts in March 1980 and were assigned to the district Rabouň. On January 1, 1981 Rabouň was incorporated together with Doly to Luže. In the 2001 census, there were 18 people living in Rabouň's 26 houses.

Local division

The residential areas Drahoš, Hlubočice ( Hlubotschitz ) and Rvasice ( Rwasitz ) belong to Rabouň .

The Rabouň district is part of the Doly cadastral district.

Attractions

• Chapel of the Virgin Mary of Lourdes in Hlubočice, consecrated in 1933
• Sandstone cross on the Rabouň village square, created in 1904
• Žižkovy šance, the fortification on the ridge south of the village is said to have been built during the Hussite Wars. The preserved two and a half meters high wall and the wide, up to three meters deep moat are probably of Celtic origin and belonged to the fortifications of the oppidum. A raised lawn in the middle of a meadow was formerly called Žižkův stůl ( Žižka's table ).

literature

• Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2005 , part 1, p. 512

Web links

• Description of the district

Individual evidence

1. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 244
2. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/casti-obce/030538/Raboun