Rvasice

Rvasice
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Pardubický kraj
District :	Chrudim
Municipality :	Luže
Geographic location :	49 ° 52 '  N , 16 ° 5'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 52 '11 "  N , 16 ° 4' 35"  E
Height:	325  m nm
Residents :
Postal code :	538 54
License plate :	E.
traffic
Street:	Bílý Kůň - Rvasice

Rvasice (German Rwasitz , 1939–45 Wasitz ) is a residential area in the city of Luže in the Czech Republic . It is four and a half kilometers southeast of Luže and belongs to the Okres Chrudim .

geography

Rvasice is located on the left side of the Novohradka at the confluence of the Hlubočický creek in the Novohradská stupňovina ( Neuschlosser stepland ). The Na Průhoně (423 m nm) rises to the southwest.

Neighboring towns are Bílý Kůň and Střemošice in the north, Pustina and Doubravice in the northeast, Leština in the east, Podchlum and Chlum in the southeast, Hlubočice and Hluboká in the south, Brdo in the southwest, Doly in the west and Rabouň and Drahoš in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds prove an early settlement of the high spur west of Rvasice. Shards of ceramic vessels can be traced back to the time between the 3rd and 1st centuries BC. To date. During the Latène period there was probably a Celtic oppidum between the valleys of the Krounka and Novohradka , protected by high ramparts and deep moats.

The first documentary mention of Rvasice was in the country table in 1392 , when Smil Flaška von Pardubitz handed over the Richenburg with the associated 62 villages to Otto von Bergow and Boček II from Podiebrad . As a result of the Hussite Wars , the village was desolate in the middle of the 15th century. The first mill on the Neuschlosser Bach below Rvasice can be found in the Theresian land register in 1757 . Two more mills were added in the first third of the 19th century.

After the introduction of compulsory schooling at the end of the 18th century, the children from Rvasice were initially educated in Richenburg . From 1823 school lessons took place in Brdo. Rvasice was subordinate to the local judge of Brdo.

In 1835, the in consisted Chrudim District rustic village located Rwasitz or Rwasyc from four houses where 12 people lived. Two mills on the Neuschlosser Bach below the village belonged to Rwasitz . The parish was in Richenburg. Until the middle of the 19th century, Rwasitz remained subject to the Richenburg rule.

After the abolition of patrimonial Rvasice formed from 1849 a district of the municipality Doly in the judicial district Skuch . From 1868 the village belonged to the political district Hohenmauth . The Čejkův mlýn ceased milling operations in 1930, and the facilities were converted into a cement goods factory. In 1941 both the Drahošův mlýn and the Macákův mlýn were ground for the last time.

In 1961 Rvasice was assigned to the Okres Chrudim. A large pioneer camp was established in Rvasice during communist rule. In 1970 Rvasice had 5 residents. In March 1980 Rvasice lost its status as a district of Doly and was assigned to the district Rabouň. On January 1, 1981 Rvasice was incorporated into Luže together with Doly. The pioneer camp was expanded into a recreation center after the Velvet Revolution .

Local division

The village Rvasice belongs to the district Rabouň and is part of the cadastral district of Doly.

Attractions

• Cross, it was built in 1995 by the Přemyslovský family, owners of the Rvasice recreation center.
• Žižkovy šance, the fortification on the plateau west of the village is said to have been built during the Hussite Wars. The preserved two and a half meters high wall and the wide, up to three meters deep moat are probably of Celtic origin and belonged to the fortifications of the oppidum. A raised lawn in the middle of a meadow was formerly called Žižkův stůl ( Žižka's table ).

Web links

• Description of the district Rabouň with Hlubočice and Rvasice

Individual evidence

1. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia; Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 5: Chrudimer Kreis. Prague 1837, p. 244