Radensdorf (Drebkau)

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City of Drebkau
Coordinates: 51 ° 39 ′ 1 ″  N , 14 ° 10 ′ 22 ″  E
Height : 87 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : 1st January 1974
Incorporated into: Griffin Grove
Postal code : 03116
Area code : 035602

Radensdorf , Radowašojce in Lower Sorbian , is part of the municipality of Greifenhain , a district of the city of Drebkau in the Spree-Neisse district in southeast Brandenburg . Before January 1, 1974 Radensdorf was an independent municipality. Radensdorf is part of the official settlement area of ​​the Sorbs / Wends .

location

Radensdorf is located in Niederlausitz , about four kilometers west of Drebkau and 16 kilometers as the crow flies southwest of Cottbus city ​​center. Surrounding villages are Golschow in the northeast, Drebkau in the east, Domsdorf in the southeast, Neupetershain-Nord , already in the Oberspreewald-Lausitz district , in the southwest, Greifenhain in the west and Casel in the northwest.

The place is two kilometers south of the state road 52 and three kilometers north of the federal road 169 . The Kaupegraben and the New Buchholzer Fliess flow near the village .

history

The street village Radensdorf was first mentioned in 1457 under the name Radenstorf . In 1463 the place was called Radmansdorf . The place name is based on a Sorbian personal name beginning with Rad- , the exact form is unknown. According to Arnošt Muka , the place name goes back to the personal name Radovaš .

According to the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. from 1844, there were 27 residential buildings in Radensdorf that year, the place then had 160 inhabitants. Radensdorf had a windmill , a sheep farm and a manor . The village was parish after Greifenhain . In 1867 Radensdorf had 218 residents in 23 residential buildings, and there was also a brickworks in addition to the windmill and the sheep farm . Until the end of the 19th century, Radensdorf also had a high Sorbian-speaking population. For his statistics on the Lusatian Sorbs, Arnošt Muka counted a population of 173, 116 of which were Sorbs (67%) and 57 were Germans. After that, however, the proportion fell sharply, and the place no longer appears in Ernst Tschernik's statistics from 1956.

At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, after the defeat of the Kingdom of Saxony, it was decided to assign territories to the Kingdom of Prussia , which also affected Radensdorf. After that, the municipality was in the district of Calau in the administrative district of Frankfurt in the province of Brandenburg . After the end of the Second World War Radensdorf became part of the Soviet occupation zone and later the GDR . During the district reform on July 25, 1952, the community came to the Cottbus-Land district in the Cottbus district . On January 1, 1974 Radensdorf was incorporated into the neighboring Greifenhain. After the fall of the Berlin Wall , the Cottbus-Land district was renamed the Cottbus district . In the course of the Brandenburg district reform in 1993 , the community of Greifenhain with the district of Radensdorf came to the newly founded district of Spree-Neisse and was administered there by the Drebkau (Niederlausitz) office. On December 31, 2001, Greifenhain and Radensdorf were incorporated into the city of Drebkau and the Drebkau (Niederlausitz) office was dissolved.

Population development

Population development in Radensdorf from 1875 to 1971
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 78 1910 53 1933 49 1946 217 1964 159
1890 74 1925 60 1939 143 1950 231 1971 143

proof

  1. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin: age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, 2005, p. 137 .
  2. Arnost Muka: Serbski zemjepisny słowničk. Budyšin, 1927, p. 80 ( digitized version ).
  3. Topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurt ad O. 1844, p. 29 ( bsb-muenchen.de ).
  4. Statistical Bureau of the Royal Government of Frankfurt a. O .: Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., Frankfurt ad O. 1867, online at Google Books , p. 31
  5. Arnost Muka: Statistika łužiskich Serbow. Wobličenje a wopisanje. , Budyšin 1884–1886, Online , p. 126
  6. Radensdorf in the historical directory. Retrieved June 25, 2018 .
  7. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on June 25, 2018 .