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City of Drebkau
Coordinates: 51 ° 40 ′ 18 ″  N , 14 ° 13 ′ 48 ″  E
Height : 92 m above sea level NN
Area : 5.07 km²
Residents : 307  (2012)
Population density : 61 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 03116
Area code : 035602
Pond on the village green
Pond on the village green

Laubst , Lubošc in Lower Sorbian , is a district of the city of Drebkau in the Spree-Neisse district in southern Brandenburg . Laubst was an independent municipality until 2001.

geography

The center of Laubst is about 1.7 kilometers northeast of the city center of Drebkau. With the Laubster extension residential area, however, the development extends to within a few hundred meters of the Drebkau development. With the incorporation of delete into the then still independent municipality of Laubst on January 10, 1973 the district of delete was combined with the district of Laubst. Corridor 1 of today's (unified) Laubst district corresponds to the earlier Laubst district, and Corridor 2 is the former suburb of Lassen. The former district of Laubst bordered in the north on the districts of Siewisch and Leuthen , in the east on the former district of 1994, in the south on the urban district of Drebkau and the former district of Golschow . The south-western border is formed by the Jehserig-Drebkau of the Steinitz water .

The center of Laubst can be reached via the K7125 from Drebkau. Another connection to Drebkau is via Schloßstraße and the Laubster extension. The K71245 continues northwest to Siewisch, in the east to Delete. The Grossenhain – Cottbus railway runs east of the town center . The federal highway 169 runs east almost parallel to the railway line through the district.

Laubst on the Urmes table sheet 4351 Drebkau from 1846

history

The place was first mentioned in 1527 as Laubest . The place name is probably from a sorb. Personal name Ľuboš derived, the name could therefore be translated as the place of a man named Ľuboš. Rudolf Lehmann characterizes the village structure as a square village.

Ownership history

Laubst belonged to the knight seat Raakow in the 16th century . On October 17, 1527 Siegmund (I.) received from Köckritz auf Raakow the feudal letter with the following pertinences (attachments): village and knight seat Raakow, Pritzen , Siewisch, Illmersdorf and Koschendorf as well as Groß Jauer , Kunersdorf , Kausche , Laubst, Brodtkowitz and delete all the accessories that his father had before . This involved a revival or confirmation of the fiefs after the change to manu dominante (death of the Bohemian-Hungarian king Ludwig II in the battle of Mohács (1526) ) and the enthronement of the Habsburg Ferdinand as the Bohemian king. According to the feudal letter of 1527, his cousins ​​Poppo and Hans von Köckritz auf Drebkau and the brothers Georg, Heinrich and Nickel von Köckritz zu Domsdorf were also enfeoffed .

Since Laubst was an accessory to Raakow, we as the previous owner are probably already allowed to accept the father of Siegmund (I.), Nickel von Köckritz, who died in 1510 and who was demonstrably resident in Raakow around 1500. Apparently the brother of Siegmund (I.), called Hans, still had shares in the Raakow property or at least lived in Raakow, because on July 2, 1538, the brothers Balthasar and Luppold von Köckritz on Drebkau with the fiefs of their deceased father were enfeoffed, their cousins ​​Hans and Siegmund von Köckritz zu Raakow appear as co-enfeoffers. Siegmund (I.) von Köckritz was married to Dorothea von Polenz, with whom he had four sons Siegmund (II.), Hieronymus, Job and Nicol. Siegmund (I.) von Köckritz probably died in the first half of 1575.

On July 20, 1575 the four sons of Siegmund (I.) received the enfeoffment with the inherited paternal property from Landvogt Jaroslav von Kolowrat . They received a revival in 1579 after the death of Emperor Maximilian , who was also King of Bohemia. In the fraternal division, Raakow and Kausche and Laubst fell to Siegmund (II.), While Hieronymus received Koschendorf, Delete and Siewisch, and Job Pritzen, Groß Jauer and Kunersdorf. The son Nicol was settled with a sum of money.

Altar in the village church of Laubst
Altar in the village church of Laubst, coat of arms of Margarethe von Zabeltitz
Altar in the village church of Laubst, coat of arms of Siegmund von Köckritz

Siegmund (II.) Von Köckritz was married to Sara von der Sahla, who brought him 1,500 thalers of marriage money, which was paid to the husband in cash by his father-in-law Abraham von der Sahla auf Schönfeld. As security, Siegmund (II.) Von Köckritz bequeathed the village of Raakow to his wife as a personal property. Siegmund (II.) Von Köckeritz was married to Margarethe von Zabeltitz for the second time. From which marriage the son of the same name Siegmund (III.) Came is not known. In 1608 Siegmund (II.) Von Köckritz and Margarethe von Zabeltitz donated a new altar for the church in Laubst, which is still preserved. Siegmund (II.) Von Köckritz received on February 18, 1598 a Brandenburg loan letter about Raakow; further loan letters for Siegmund (II.) von Köckritz via Raakow and accessories date from May 13, 1609 and March 24, 1620.

According to Krüger, the son (Hans) Siegmund (III.) Was already owned by Raakow in 1614. According to Houwald, only a feudal letter of February 1, 1623, issued by Bailiff Siegmund Seyfried von Promnitz, refers to the son (Hans) Siegmund (III.) Von Köckritz. In addition to Raakow, Kausche and Laubst, the new meadow near Pritzen and three subjects in Drebkau is listed as an accessory to Raakow. Siegmund (III.) Was married to Elisabeth von Kottwitz, with whom he had sons Hans Siegmund and Caspar Siegmund. Siegmund (III.) Von Köckritz died in 1630. After the death of the father or husband, the mother and her underage sons quarreled over 600 thalers, which the deceased had promised his wife at the beginning of their marriage. It was a bond from Hans Balthasar von Kottwitz for Siegmund (III.) Von Köckritz. The outcome of the process is unknown. On December 24, 1631, the guardians of the underage sons initially gave the expectation of the deceased father's fief. On February 23, 1632, Landvogt Siegmund Seyfried von Promnitz issued them the feudal letter about the Raakow, Laubst and Kausche estate as well as about the new meadow near Pritzen and about three subjects in Drebkau. On July 21, 1637, Hans Siegmund, who had now come of age, wanted to be enfeoffed himself and to give up his feudal obligation. Apparently the two brothers jointly received the fief of the paternal property. Caspar Siegmund died on December 13, 1640 without a physical heir, and his brother Hans Siegmund now also received the other half of his father's inheritance. The property was heavily in debt and also suffered badly from the aftermath of the Thirty Years War . In 1642, Hans Siegmund (III.) Von Köckritz had to sell the Kausche estate with half the heather for 2,500 thalers to Oberstwachtmeister Abraham (Albrecht) von Lucke on Weißagk. Although the estate had an estimated value of 7,000 thalers, it was currently no longer worth due to the devastation. He had to pledge several times to Laubst. In 1640 he borrowed 500 thalers from Heinrich von Birckholtz and provided the Laubst estate as security. In 1647 he had to pledge Laubst to Ulrich von Wolfersdorf for a loan of 2,000 guilders and 840 guilders in arrears. In 1647 he had to take 500 guilders from Caspar von Minckwitz on Groß Jehser. In 1648 he owed 300 thalers to the Lübbenauer locksmith Daniel Andreae.

He also had high debts with the Cottbus councilor and silk merchant Jacob Richter, for which he was liable with all his assets. In 1642 he finally had to sell half of Laubst, consisting of nine farms, of which six or eight were desolate (the sources contradict one another on this point), for 2,712 thalers and 12 groschen. Since then there have been two estate shares in Laubst and, subsequently, two knight seats or manor houses; these were the Köckritz share that Siegmund von Köckritz had left, later called Gut Laubst I, and the Richter share, later called Gut Laubst II.

Laubst on the table sheet 4351 Drebkau from 1919 with the two Laubster goods (Gut I and Gut II)

The Köckritz part (Laubst I)

The estate was west of the village pond and south of Laubster Dorfstrasse 2a – d. Siegmund (III.) Von Köckritz died in 1669. Raakow and half Laubst were heirs to his sons Kaspar Siegmund, Siegmund Adolf, Kaspar Friedrich and Siegmund Seyfried. Despite the sale of Kausche and half of Laubst, the estate was still heavily in debt. It was therefore bankrupt. After all, Kaspar Siegmund was able to acquire half of Laubst from the creditors, which was confirmed by the court in 1671. On April 22nd, 1672 he received the loan letter for half of Laubst. His brother Siegmund Adolf bought Raakow from his father's bankrupt estate for 1,500 thalers. In 1681 her cousin Hieronymus von Köckritz died in Koschendorf, Groß Jauer, Kunersdorf and Chransdorf without a physical heir; Heirs were the four brothers Siegmund Adolf, Siegmund Seyfried, Kaspar Siegmund and Kaspar Friedrich, who made the feudal obligation on September 23, 1681. In 1683 they divided the property between themselves. Regional court assessor Kaspar Siegmund von Köckritz received Koschendorf and Siewisch for 7,400 thalers, Siegmund Seyfried Groß Jauer, Kunersdorf and Chransdorf. The other two brothers were redeemed in cash. The feudal letter for the four brothers, however, was not issued until March 16, 1684. In 1688 Kaspar Siegmund had to sell his half of Laubst for six years to Johann Ernst von Staupitz. Johann Ernst von Staupitz left the estate to his son Günter Ernst to manage. Kaspar Siegmund von Köckritz was able to buy back half of Laubst after this period. However, it came to trial because Staupitz submitted that he had greatly improved the estate over the six years. In a comparison, however, this had to be content with the comparatively modest compensation amount of 90 thalers. On October 20, 1694, Kaspar Siegmund von Köckritz received a new loan letter for his half from Laubst. On November 11, 1697, he finally had to sell his half of Laubst for 6,000 thalers to Hans Heinrich von Nostitz in Geisendorf (near Neupetershain), Oberuhna and Oehna (both near Bautzen).

Hans Heinrich von Nostitz was the Brandenburg state fish master; on July 13, 1699 he received the loan letter about half leaves. His brother Franz Adam and the four sons of his daughter Beate Sophie were also financed. She was married to Hans Adam von Löben auf Krieschow . Hans Heinrich von Nostitz was first married to Johanna Sofie von Haugwitz, and his second was to Magdalene Tugendreich von Löben. From the latter marriage, the son Johann Adolf and the daughters Beate Sofie (married. Von Löben), Johanna Eleonore (married. Von Wiedebach) and Helene Tugendreich (married. Von Gersdorf) emerged. In 1715 the national fish master Hans Heinrich von Nostitz died.

Heir to Hans Heinrich von Nostitz was the only son Johann Adolf. After that there were protracted quarrels among the heirs, especially with the enfeoffed sons of the daughter Beate Sophie, named Adam Heinrich, Kurt Hildebrand, Adolf Maximilian and Friedrich Eberhard von Löben. In 1718 Johann Adolf von Nostiz leased his Laubster share to Johann Friedrich Reichhelm. From 1721 to 1726 he leased the Laubst share to Johann Gottfried Reichel. In the files he is recorded with numerous lawsuits with his subjects and the owners of the other Laubster estate. On August 11, 1736, Johann Adolf von Nostitz died without a male heir. In the southeast corner of the Laubster village church his elaborately designed death shield is attached.

Laubst village church, death shield of Johann Adolf von Nostitz

The estate now fell to the sons of Hans Adam von Löben and Beate Sophie nee. from Nostitz. However, the estate was heavily in debt, and so the eldest son Adam Heinrich refused to take over and left the estate to his brother Kurt Hildebrand. The only daughter of Johann Adolf von Nostitz, the widowed Johanna Erdmuthe von Eberhardt, objected to the free disposal of the feudal property by the von Löben's heirs. Kurt Hildebrand von Löben paid his brother 800 thalers in cash and compared himself to Eberhardt's widow. He also became her son-in-law when he married her daughter Charlotte Erdmuthe Tugendreich von Eberhardt. Kurt Hildebrand von Löben died just a few weeks after the marriage on May 15, 1738. The widow now claimed the estate for herself, mainly because of the claims to which she was entitled from the marriage foundation. Nevertheless, the next agnate, Adam Heinrich von Löben, received the estate. He applied for the conversion of the Lehn estate into inheritance, which was approved, and on February 25, 1744 and again on March 6, 1748, the inheritance obligation from. Presumably because of the high debt, he sold his half to Laubst in 1748 to Reichard (or Reinhard) Vollrath von Zinck, who did not receive the letter of inheritance about the Laubst I estate until June 22, 1753. His marriage to Johanna Elisabeth von Stutterheim remained childless. Reichard (or Reinhard) Vollrath von Zinck died on May 3, 1770. The estate was still heavily in debt, so that his widow initially rejected the inheritance and the sisters of Reichard von Zinck, Dorothea Charlotte (married von Grünewald) and Johanna Henriette von Zinck, who left the estate. In 1771 they received the Indigenous for Lower Lusatia and on March 1, 1776 the letter of inheritance. However, they had already given the estate back to their sister-in-law in 1771. The contract was not confirmed until 1777, so that Johanna Elisabeth von Zinck, b. von Stutterheim did not receive the inheritance letter for half of Laubst until October 24, 1777. In 1780 she sold Gut Laubst I to Johanna Erdmuthe von Braunschweig (née von Köckritz). She was the daughter of Heinrich Erdmann von Köckritz and Johanna Juliane von Stutterheim on Golschow, Siewisch and Greifenhain and the wife of Prime Minister Anton Karl Friedrich von Braunschweig. On October 29, 1781, she gave up her inheritance.

Grave cross of Margarethe Friederike Gottliebe Korn geb. Kruger on the east side of the Laubst village church
Grave cross of Basil Johann Christian Friedrich Korn on the east side of the village church in Laubst
Grave cross of Achilles Gustav Friedrich Korn on the east side of the village church in Laubst

But Johanna Erdmuthe von Braunschweig also sold the estate to Charlotte Christiane Korn (née von Wackerbarth) in 1785. She was the eldest daughter of Anton Heinrich von Wackerbarth and Christiane Charlotte von Köckritz on Koschendorf and had married the pastor of Leuthen, Johannes Christian Korn, an unusual marriage for the time. The Korn family came to Laubst with her. In 1802 the estate passed to her son Basilius Johann Christian Korn, who was born with Margarethe Friederike Gottliebe. Kruger was married. Basilius Korn died in 1841, leaving behind nine children, six sons and three daughters. The wrought iron crosses of the graves of Margarethe Friederike Gottliebe Korn geb. Krüger and her son Basilius Johann Christian Friedrich Korn are attached to the east side of the Laubster village church.

From 1841 Achilles Gustav Friedrich Korn is documented on Laubst. Berghaus names him for 1853 as the owner of Laubst Antheil I. The estate had a size of 658.79 acres (407.5 acres of arable land, 50.95 acres, 83.79 acres of forest land). The estimate for his share was 600 guilders. He died in 1865. The wrought-iron cross of his grave is attached to the east side of the Laubster village church. In 1874 the manor owner Rudolf Krüger on Laubst is proven. According to Ellerholz (1879), the estate had a size of 167.01 hectares, of which 100.30 hectares were arable, 27.98 hectares were meadows, 2.84 hectares were Hutung, 35.47 hectares were forest and 0.37 hectares were water. The property tax net income was 2,856.94 marks. Gustav Langer owned the estate as early as 1907. This year 79 cattle and 233 pigs were kept on the farm. According to the handbook of real estate in Germany (from 1910), the estate had a size of 167.75 hectares, of which 130 hectares were arable, 25 hectares were meadows, 12 hectares were forest, 0.5 hectares were roads, farms, wasteland and 0.25 hectares were water. The property tax net income was 2,430 marks. In 1923 there were 135 cattle and 260 pigs in the stables of the estate.

Richter's share (Laubst II)

The estate was north and west of the Laubst village church (Manor Laubster Dorfstrasse 24). After acquiring the estate in 1642, half of Laubst remained in the possession of Jacob (I.) Richter until around 1660. He probably died in 1660, because in that year his presumed son Benedictus (I.) took the feudal oath for this property. In 1662 an Anton Richter also took the feudal oath for the Laubst share. In 1689 Jacob Richter (II.) Resigned from the feudal obligation because of his father's share of Laubst , on February 16, 1691 his brother Christian also resigned from the feudal obligation. They were probably the sons of Benedictus or Anton Richter. Christian Richter died in Laubst in 1710. On May 20, 1723, his son Benedictus (II.) Concluded a marriage foundation of over 2,000 tales with Henriette Sofie von Cocceji, the eldest daughter of Heinrich Adolf von Cocceji and Anna Sofie Holtzer. On February 13, 1742 he gave up the feudal obligation. Since his wife is referred to as (re) married von Hohenstein in 1751 and his son Heinrich Benedikt gave up the feudal obligation for the share of Laubst on January 21, 1749, he probably died in 1748/9. Heinrich Benedikt Richter became a chamber and commission councilor as well as bailiff in Heldrungen and therefore sold his share of Laubst to Johann Christian Müller.

Tomb of Johann Gotthelf Ferdinand Müller on the south side of the Laubster village church

On April 2, 1783, Johann Christian Müller performed the feudal obligation for Laubster Gut II. However, shortly afterwards he transferred it to his son Johann Gotthelf Ferdinand Müller, who performed the feudal obligation on May 10, 1783. Christian Müller died in Laubst in 1790. Johann Gotthelf Ferdinand Müller was born on April 1, 176 * (inscription on the tomb damaged) and was born with Henriette Petsch, daughter of Matthias Erdmann Petsch and Margarethe Elisabeth. Köhler married in Pulsnitz and Wadelsdorf . He died on June 29, 1826 and left the estate to his son Wilhelm Lebrecht Müller (1793–1855). The somewhat damaged tomb of Johann Gotthelf Ferdinand Müller is on the south side of the Laubster village church. Berghaus names him for 1853 as the owner of Laubst Antheil II. The estate had a size of 704.76 acres (391,122 acres of arable land, no meadows, 142,135 acres of forest land). The estimate for his share was 700 guilders. Wilhelm Müller died in 1856 and left the estate to his son Hermann, who was still a minor at the time of his death. According to Rauer, the property was Allodium, in contrast to Houwald, who called the property a fiefdom. Wilhelm Müller was born with Wilhelmine Korn, daughter of Basilius Korn and Margarethe Friederike Gottliebe. Krüger von Gut Laubst I. Riehl and Scheu (1861) name the widow Müller as the owner, so it can be assumed that she ran the estate for a few years after her husband's death before Hermann Müller took it over. In 1865, Hermann Müller is documented as the owner of the manor on Laubst. According to Ellerholz (1879), the estate had a size of 177.55 ha, of which 102.40 ha were arable, 23.08 ha were meadows, 12.15 ha Hutung and 39.92 ha were forest. The property tax net income was 2,406.13 marks. Hermann Müller was with Johanna geb. Married gifts. She initially continued to run the estate after her husband's death in 1903. She is still named as the owner in 1907. She died in Laubst on August 8, 1909. Their children and heirs sold the Laubst II estate to Gustav Langer, who had already acquired Laubst I estate a few years earlier; he is mentioned as the owner of Laubst II as early as 1910. The handbook of real estate from 1910 names an estate size of 176 hectares, with a property tax net income of 2,430 marks. Marcellus Gustav Langer was born on January 16, 1858. He was born with Martha Stephan married. Marcellus Gustav Langer died on March 23, 1926 in Laubst, his wife on March 6, 1943. In 1923, 300 sheep and 55 cattle were kept on the farm. The company was connected to the power grid and already had a motor plow. There was a distillery and a drying plant for sheep's wool. The milk was taken to the cooperative dairy. The tomb for Marcellus Gustav Langer and his wife is placed on the south side of the Laubster village church.

Tomb of Marcellus Gustav Langer and his wife Martha Langer geb. Stephan on the south side of the Laubster village church

Village history

In 1706 there were 12 farmers, three farmers and one Büdner living in Laubst. Ten Hüfner, two Kossät and one Häusler are named for 1716. The village corridor was divided into 18½ hooves. The village was valued at 1,300 guilders. In 1723 there were ten fire pits (residential houses) in the Richter part and twelve fire pits in the Nostitz part. In 1755 there were 69 consumers in Richter's share . 87 consumers lived in the zinc share . In Richter's share the average harvest (in Dresden bushels ) was: 450 bushels of grain, 188 bushels of wheat, 120 bushels of barley, 57 bushels of peas, 42 bushels of heather (= buckwheat ), 2 bushels of hops and 25½ bushels of flax . The average harvest was also the zinc share: 335 bushels of grain, 59¼ bushels of wheat, 76 bushels of barley, 137 bushels of oats, 24 bushels of peas, 18 bushels of heather , a bushel of hops and 1½ bushels of flax. In 1810 there lived in Laubst: three farmers, two half farmers, four whole cottagers, one half cottage and eleven cottagers or Büdner. In 1823 the Korn share included two farmers, two half-farmers, three Kossäts and one Büdner. Müller's share included two half-farmers, a Kossat and a half-Kossat. In the topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurth ad O. from 1820, the leafy colony is already mentioned. There were three houses and 26 residents. In the village itself there were 28 houses in which 165 people lived. The Laubster windmill (with one house and four residents) and the uninhabited brickworks are also mentioned. The topographical-statistical overview of the administrative district of Frankfurth ad O. from 1844 also notes a colony, a windmill and a brick factory. In 1846 the Urmes table sheet 4351 Drebkau recorded the windmill and the colony southwest of the village center. However, the brickyard is not shown. The vineyard is so named, but obviously there was already no vineyard left. A sheep farm is shown to the north of Gut II. The miller Wilhelm Zimmermann wanted to sell the windmill in 1857 under acceptable conditions .

In 1861 there was a school. There were 31 houses in which 250 people lived. Riehl and Scheu also mention the colony and a brick factory. The topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Frankfurt a. O. from 1868, which shows the status from 1864, only mentions the colony and the windmill. The Cottbus-Großenhainer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft was founded in 1867/8 and quickly started building the railway line. The earthworks were completed as early as 1869, and the route was opened to traffic in 1870. But Laubst did not get a stop. In 1909 the local fire brigade was founded.

Leaves on the table sheet 4351 Drebkau from 1919

Kurth's Ziegelei , Wilhelm Kurth 's brickworks, is recorded east of the railway line in the 1919 measurement table . Another brick factory was south of the town center. The vineyard southwest of the town center points to the earlier viticulture in the district. The windmill stood on the small hill between the vineyard and the town center. A sand pit was located east of the village on Sandgrubenberg. Windmühle and Kurt's brickworks are no longer shown on the sheet of measuring table 4351 Drebkau from 1936, ie they were given up in the period between 1919 and 1936.

After the Second World War, the LPG Vereinte Kraft Laubst was founded in Laubst, which later limited itself to animal production (LPG (T) Vereinte Kraft ). There was also the Deutsche Reichsbahn operating school in Laubst - Drebkau-Laubst branch (Laubster Dorfstrasse).

Population development in Laubst from 1818 to 2000
year 1818 1846 1852 1875 1890 1900 1910 1925 1939 1946 1950 1964 1971 1981 1991 2000
Residents 165 195 235 246 248 267 318 252 223 305 320 295 260 276 225 318

Communal and Political History

Laubst already belonged to Saxon times to Kalauischen district of Lower Lausitz . It remained with the Calau district after the transition from Lower Lusatia to Prussia and the district reform of 1816/7. Laubst became a rural community, the two manor districts were legally separate. In 1874 administrative districts were formed in Prussia; Laubst formed the administrative district No. with Lassen, Rehnsdorf, Siewisch and Koschendorf. 17 leaves Head of office was the manor owner Carl Wolf (Wolf Carl) Stielow on Rehnsdorf, his deputy manor owner Dr. Teut von Wackerbarth in Koschendorf. In 1928 the two manor districts were united with the community. Even after the district reform of 1950, Laubst initially remained in the Calau district . In the district reform of 1952, however, Laubst was reclassified to the Cottbus-Land district, which was renamed the Cottbus district in 1990 after the reunification. On January 10, 1973, the neighboring village of delete was incorporated. In the administrative reform of 1992, offices were established in the state of Brandenburg that took over the administrative tasks of the many, often very small, communities. Laubst merged with seven other communities and the city of Drebkau to form the Drebkau (Niederlausitz) office . In 1993 the Cottbus district was merged into the new Spree-Neisse district. On January 1, 2001 the Drebkau (Niederlausitz) office was dissolved and the municipalities belonging to the office merged to form the new city of Drebkau. Since then, Laubst has been a district of Drebkau, and Lassen is a district of Laubst. A local advisory board consisting of three members is elected in the Laubst district.

Church affiliation

Laubst has been a daughter church of Leuthen since 1818, and is still today (2016) part of the Evangelical Church Congregation Leuthen-Schorbus.

Leisure, culture and clubs

In the courtyard of miracles with fanciful illusions extraordinary events. In the village church, which is currently no longer used for worship, concerts are held, the proceeds of which contribute to the renovation of the church tower. On June 25, 2016, the traditional association Laubst eV celebrated 666 years of Laubst.

Pedunculate oak natural monument ( bisque oak from 1913) on the village green
Laubst village church, south side

Monuments and sights

The list of monuments of the state of Brandenburg for the district of Spree-Neisse shows two architectural monuments for Laubst:

The entire town center is protected as a ground monument (No. 120441).

A pedunculate oak ( Quercus robur ) on the village green is designated as a natural monument.

supporting documents

literature

  • Heinrich Karl Wilhelm Berghaus: Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century; or geographical-historical-statistical description of the Province of Brandenburg, at the instigation of the State Minister and Upper President Flottwell. Third volume. XCV S. + 783 S., printed and published by Adolph Müller, Brandenburg, 1856. Online at Google Books (in the following abbreviated Berghaus, Landbuch, Vol. 3 with corresponding page number)
  • Carl von Eickstedt: Contributions to a newer land book of the Brandenburg brands: prelates, knights, cities, fiefdoms, or Roßdienst and fiefdom. Creutz, Magdeburg 1840 (hereinafter Eickstedt, land book with corresponding page number)
  • Götz Freiherr von Houwald : The Niederlausitz manors and their owners. Volume IV: District of Calau. Part II. Verlag Degener & Co., Neustadt an der Aisch 1992, ISBN 3-7686-4130-9 , pp. 263-274
  • Rudolf Lehmann : Sources on the history of Niederlausitz. Mitteldeutsche Forschungen, 68 (1–2): 1–290, Böhlau-Verlag, Köln & Wien, 1972 (abbreviated below, Lehmann, sources on the history of Niederlausitz with corresponding page number).
  • Rudolf Lehmann: Historical local lexicon for Niederlausitz. Volume 1 Introduction and overviews The districts of Luckau, Lübben and Calau. Hessian State Office for Historical Regional Studies, Marburg, 1979 ISBN 3-921254-96-5 (hereinafter abbreviated to Lehmann, Historisches Ortslexikon Niederlausitz, Vol. 1 with corresponding page number)

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Müller's Large German Local Book 2012: Complete local dictionary. 33. revised and exp. Ed., Walter de Gruyter, Berlin and Boston 2012, ISBN 978-3-11-027420-2 , online at Google Books , p. 802
  2. ↑ Ernst Eichler: The place names of Niederlausitz. 1st edition. 189 p., VEB Domowina publishing house, Bautzen 1975 (p. 70.)
  3. ↑ a b Lehmann, Historisches Ortslexikon, Niederlausitz, Vol. 1, p. 180.
  4. ^ Lehmann, Sources for the history of Niederlausitz, p. 147.
  5. ↑ Lehmann, Sources for the history of Niederlausitz, p. 169.
  6. ^ Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Online research: Lease contract for the Laubst estate - von Nostitz's share - between Hans Adolph von Nostitz auf Geißendorf and Johann Gottfried Reichhelm (copy); (April 12, 1718)
  7. ^ Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv: Confirmation of the lease agreement between Johann Adolph von Nostitz and Johann Gottfried Reichel for the Laubst estate; 1721-1726
  8. ↑ Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Online research: Landowner Basilius Christian Johann Friedrich Korn auf Laubst (December 10, 1841) Contains among other things: Testament from 1841.
  9. ↑ a b Karl Friedrich Rauer: Hand register of the manors represented in all circles of the Prussian state on district and state parliaments. 455 pp., Rauer, Berlin, 1857, p. 115.
  10. ↑ a b Berghaus, Landbuch, Vol. 3, p. 578 Online at Google Books .
  11. ^ Official Journal of the Government of Frankfurt ad Oder, Extraordinary Supplement to Official Gazette No. 40, October 7, 1874, p. 2 Online at Google Books
  12. ↑ a b Paul Ellerholz, H. Lodemann, H. von Wedell: General address book of the manor and estate owners in the German Empire. I. Kingdom of Prussia. I. Delivery to the province of Brandenburg. Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin 1879, PDF , pp. 36–37.
  13. ↑ a b c R. Reichert, Royal Authorities and Chamber of Agriculture for the Province of Brandenburg (Ed.): Handbook of real estate in the German Empire. Brandenburg Province. 5th completely revised edition. I-LXXXVI (1-86), 376 p., + 24 p. (Location register), Nicolaische Verlags-Buchhandlung R. Stricker, Berlin, 1910 (p. 22/3)
  14. ↑ Brandenburgisches Landeshauptarchiv Online Research: Judgments, settlements, recesses, documents from files collected on matters of the Calau district. u. a. Comparison of the heirs of Christian Richter zu Laubst, who died in 1710, on June 24, 1713.
  15. ↑ a b Wilhelm Heinrich Riehl, J. Scheu: Berlin and the Mark Brandenburg with the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in their history and in their present existence. J. Scheu, Berlin 1861, online at Google Books (p. 659).
  16. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurth ad O. 388 S., Berlin, G. Hayn 1820 (p. 31)
  17. ↑ Topographical-statistical overview of the government district of Frankfurt ad O. 270 S., Frankfurt a. O., Gustav Harnecker's Buchhandlung, 1844 Online at Google Books (p. 25)
  18. ^ Official Journal of the Government of Frankfurt ad Oder, Public Gazette No. 20, May 20, 1857, p. 505 Online at Google Books
  19. ↑ Topographical-statistical manual of the government district of Frankfurt a. O. Frankfurt a. O. Verlag von Gustav Harnecker u. Co., 1867 Online at Google Books (p. 28)
  20. ↑ Annual report of the Cottbus District Chamber of Commerce for 1869 Online at Google Books (p. 240/1)
  21. ↑ Christian's Deutsche Börsenpapiere: Representation of the personnel and financial situation of the German and foreign banking, insurance, industrial and railway companies on stocks. 2nd part. Cotbuss-Grossenhainer Railway Company. Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg 1880 Online at Google Books (p. 616)
  22. ↑ local military Laubst
  23. ^ Eva Siebenherz: The school book (Brandenburg): School directory & archive for Brandenburg. Self-published, Munich 2015 ISBN 978-3-7380-2855-3 Preview on Google Books
  24. ↑ Contribution to the statistics of the State Office for Data Processing and Statistics. Historical community directory of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 19.13 District Spree-Neisse PDF
  25. ↑ Topographical overview of the appellate court department Frankfurt a / O: Compiled by Güthlein. Gustav Harnecker & Co., Frankfurt a / O. 1856, online at Google Books (p. 124)
  26. ^ Official Journal of the Government of Frankfurt ad Oder, Extraordinary Supplement to Official Gazette No. 29, July 22, 1874, p. 5 Online at Google Books
  27. ↑ Evangelical parish Leuthen-Schorbus
  28. ↑ Court of Miracles
  29. ↑ Festival concert for the renovation of the church ( Memento of the original from October 11, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kulturfeste.de
  30. ↑ 666 years of Laubst
  31. ↑ a b List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg. Spree-Neisse district. Status: December 31, 2018 PDF
  32. ↑ List of natural monuments in the Spree-Neisse district PDF

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