Schöllnhof

Schöllnhof City of Freystadt Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 59 "  N , 11 ° 18 ′ 52"  E
Height :	410 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	4  (Dec 31, 2016)
Postal code :	92342
Area code :	08469
Schöllnhof

Schöllnhof is part of the municipality of Freystadt in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

location

Schöllnhof is located in the Frankenalb on the Jura plateau at 410  m above sea level. NHN and is about one kilometer to the west from the old town of the municipality.

history

Schöllnhof is mentioned for the first time in 1512. In a salbuch that the city of Nuremberg had created between 1544 and around 1564 through the Hilpoltstein office, which was given to them by Count Palatine Ottheinrich as a pledge, the court is called "Zeitzelhof"; it belonged to the wolf Friedrich von Lentersheim. Around 1600 the farm belonged to Emhaim. Before 1664 there was a division of the farm. Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, and for the next 150 years, the settlement consisted of two farms. They were subordinate to the electoral-Baier care authority Hilpoltstein in high and low court . The landlords of the farms were now the Hilpoltstein caste office and the Hilpoltstein rent office.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the Mörsdorf tax district was formed in the Hilpoltstein district court and rent office in what was later to be Middle Franconia , to which the Schöllnhof wasteland belonged. With the community edict of 1818, the community Michelbach was formed, to which the village of Michelbach and the three wastelands Rothenhof , Rumleshof and Schöllnhof were assigned. All four settlements belonged to the parish Meckenhausen ; on October 23, 1872, however, Rothenhof and Schöllnhof were re-parish to Freystadt, where the children also went to school. In 1875 the Schöllnhof farmers had seven horses and 36 head of cattle; According to official census, there were 21 horses, 260 cattle, 60 sheep, 121 pigs and three goats in the community of Michelbach at that time. In 1900 there were two residential buildings in Schöllnhof, in 1950 there were three residential buildings.

With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Michelbach was spun off from the Middle Franconian district of Hilpoltstein and incorporated into the town of Freystadt in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate on July 1, 1972. Since then, the hamlet of Schöllnhof has been one of 33 districts in Freystadt.

Population development

• 1837: 15 (2 properties)
• 1875: 17 (5 buildings)
• 1900: 16 (2 residential buildings)
• 1938: 16 (Catholics)
• 1950: 32 (3 properties)
• 1961: 16 (3 residential buildings)
• 1973: 15
• 1978: 15
• December 31, 2016: 4

monument

The farmhouse No. 1, a residential stable from the 18th and 19th centuries, is considered to be such. Century.

Transport links

Schöllnhof is located on State Road 2220, which leads from Freystadt via Schöllnhof and Braunshof to Mörsdorf , where it crosses the NM 40 district road.

literature

• Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938
• Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24: Hilpoltstein , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1978

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Wiessner, p. 38
2. ↑ Carl Siegert: history of domination, the castle and town Hilpoltstein, their rulers and inhabitants ... . Negotiations of the historical association of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg, Volume 20, Regensburg 1861, pp. 208, 221; Wiessner, p. 41
3. ^ Wiessner, p. 233
4. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
5. ↑ Buchner I, p. 346, II, p. 118
6. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1st. 1875 , Munich 1876, column 890
7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian Offices, Municipalities and Courts 1799-1980 , Munich 1983, p. 533
8. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
9. ^ Locations directory 1876, column 890
10. ^ Locations directory 1904, column 1220
11. ↑ Buchner I, p. 346
12. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
13. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 797
14. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
15. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territory: May 1, 1978. Munich 1978, p. 121
16. ^ Website of the Freystadt community
17. ^ Sixtus Lampl and Otto Braasch: Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III: Upper Palatinate. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological site monuments , Munich: R. Oldenbourg Verlag, 1986, p. 147

Web links

Commons : Schöllnhof  - collection of images, videos and audio files