Reckenstetten (Freystadt)

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Reckenstetten
City of Freystadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 14 ′ 16 ″  N , 11 ° 17 ′ 47 ″  E
Height : 415 m above sea level NHN
Residents : (Dec. 31, 2016)
Postal code : 92342
Area code : 09179
Reckenstetten
Reckenstetten

Reckenstetten is part of the municipality of Freystadt in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

Place name interpretation

The place name contains the personal name Recko.

location

The village is surrounded by fields at 415  m above sea level. NHN directly on the municipality and district border and belonged to the municipality of Möning with the Upper Palatinate part. The greater part of Reckenstetten lies on the other side of the Schwarzachtal in the Central Franconian district of Roth , belonged to the municipality of Ebenried and has been a district of Allersberg since January 1, 1972.

history

In 1283 and 1286, "Rukersteten" is mentioned in connection with a transfer of ownership by Ulrich von Obersulzbürg to the Teutonic Order House in Nuremberg . It is questionable whether there was a local nobility and thus a castle. In 1360 the Eichstätt bishop gave the tithing of "Ruchkersteten" Albert von Wolfstein zu Sulzbürg as a fief. The place became part of Palatinate New Castle in 1505 and was pledged to Nuremberg from 1542–1578. Nuremberg introduced the Reformation in 1542 . The Counter Reformation was carried out in 1627 under Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm . All of this also applied to Reckenstetten. In 1849 a St. Wendelin chapel was built on the other side of the Schwarzach.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Reckenstetten consisted of nine subject properties, which were subordinate to two different offices, namely the Allersberg district judge (8 courtyards "except Lands") and the Seligenporten monastery judge (1 courtyard, in the Palatinate-Neuburg part of Reckenstetten), who fought over lower jurisdiction. The highest jurisdiction lay with the district court of Allersberg and the Hilpoltstein care office. The community had a shepherd's house.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806) Reckenstetten belonged to the municipality of Möning; at that time there were 14 cattle of cattle. In 1845, at the Haunsfelder farm auction, you can find out what belongs to this farm: “House, stable, farm house (probably toilet), barn, fountain, oven, etc. Cellar, an orchard and grass garden at 0.41, then 20 days a week 55 Dec [imale] farmland, 5 days a week. 41 Dec. Wiesland u. Share of usage in the as yet undistributed community meetings. "

With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Möning and thus also the smaller part of Reckenstetten was incorporated into the city of Freystadt in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate on January 1, 1972. Since then Reckenstetten has been one of 33 named districts of Freystadt. The larger part of Reckenstetten became a district of Allersberg with the regional reform.

Stone cross near Reckenstetten

In Reckenstetten, on the road to Möning, there is a medieval stone cross, the so-called "French Cross". It is marked on a map from 1604 and has been moved several times, most recently as a result of land consolidation in 1973.

Population development

  • 1838: 15 (2 houses)
  • 1871: 14 (7 buildings)
  • 1900: 10 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1950: 13 (2 residential buildings)
  • 1961: 8 (2 residential buildings)
  • December 31, 2016: 8

Transport links

Reckenstetten is located on the NM 45 district road, which comes from Möning, and on the state road 2237, which comes from the town hall.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938
  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 ( digitized version ).
  • Bernhard Heinloth: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Altbayern, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1967

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 15 ( digitized version ).
  2. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 22 ( digitized version ).
  3. Heinloth, p. 80
  4. Franz Heidingfelder ( arrangement ): The regests of the bishops of Eichstätt. Erlangen: Palm & Enke, 1938, No. 749
  5. Buchner I, pp. 20, 223
  6. ^ Wolfgang Wiessner: Hilpoltstein . In: Commission for Bavarian State History at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences (Hrsg.): Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24. Munich 1978, ISBN 3-7696-9908-4 , p. 230 ( digitized version ).
  7. Heinloth, p. 276
  8. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 883 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  9. General Gazette for the Kingdom of Bavaria, Munich, No. 48 of June 18, 1845, p. 538
  10. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, municipalities and courts 1799–1980 , Munich 1983, p. 533
  11. The cross on suehnekreuz.de
  12. Popp, Th. D. (ed.): Matrikel des Bissthumes Eichstätt , Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner, 1836, p.
  13. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 866 ( digitized version ).
  14. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 745 ( digitized version ).
  15. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 550 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Website of the Freystadt community

Web links

Commons : Reckenstetten (Freystadt)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files