Kittenhausen
Kittenhausen
City of Freystadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 13 ′ 18 ″ N , 11 ° 21 ′ 43 ″ E
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Height : | 426 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 44 (Dec. 31, 2016) |
Postal code : | 92342 |
Area code : | 08469 |
Kittenhausen
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Kittenhausen is part of the municipality of Freystadt in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .
Place name interpretation
The place name should contain the Old High German personal name "Cutto".
location
The village is surrounded by fields at 426 m above sea level. NHN . To the northeast lies the Rudersricht forest area, which rises to 452 meters. To the west is the Hag forest area, which rises to 454 meters. A spring rises to the east, the ditch of which flows into the Sulz at Sondersfeld .
history
Hallstatt-era barrows were excavated in the village hall.
It remains to be seen whether the “Gutteshusa” mentioned in documents from the Eichstätt diocese around 900 is today's Kittenhausen. When the Wolfstein-Sulzbürger founded the Seligenporten convent in 1249 , the foundations of their own property included three goods in "Kytenhulen". According to Möning's description of the parish from 1542, the small tenth of Kittenhausen was due to the Möning priest. In 1556 Count Palatine Ottheinrich introduced the Reformation . In 1603 the auxiliary bishop of Eichstätt sold the tithe of Kittenhausen. In 1625, during the Counter Reformation under Count Palatine Wolfgang Wilhelm, the parish of Möning and thus also Kittenhausen became Catholic again.
Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , in 1800, Kitten Hausen consisted of eight subjects estate of various sizes, were under the manorial and down the court two different offices: Two shepherds houses belonged to the Upper Hofmark Berngau of kurbaierischen mayor Office Neumarkt, all other courts which also kurbaierischen Monastery judge Seligenporten with own box office in Neumarkt. These were four entire courtyards on which the subjects Pröbster, again Probster, Werner and Rupp sat, three half-courtyards for the subjects Wittengauer, Beyer and Probster, and an eighth yard. The high jurisdiction exercised the mayor's office in Neumarkt.
In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the Röckersbühl tax district (today part of Berngau ) was established in the Altmühlkreis between 1810 and 1820 , to which Kittenhausen was also assigned. With the community edict of 1818 Kittenhausen came to the rural community of Mittelricht (today part of the community of Berngau) and in 1935 to the community of Sondersfeld. This was assigned to the district court (from 1862 district office, from 1879 district) Neumarkt im Regenkreis . In 1875 there were ten horses and 107 head of cattle in the village.
With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Sondersfeld was incorporated into the city of Freystadt on January 1, 1972. Since then, Kittenhausen has been one of 33 named districts in the city of Freystadt.
Population development
- 1830: 60 (9 houses)
- 1875: 55 (21 buildings)
- 1900: 67 (8 residential buildings)
- 1938: 62
- 1950: 74 (10 residential buildings)
- 1961: 51 (10 residential buildings)
- 1987: 50 (10 residential buildings, 11 apartments)
- December 31, 2016: 44
Lady Chapel
The chapel was built in 1816 by Georg Rackl. In 1834 it is one of ten chapels in the Möning parish, all of which are privately owned. In 1927 Kittenhausen was changed to the parish of Sondersfeld, which is now also looked after by the Franciscan monastery in Freystadt . The chapel is considered a monument.
See also the list of architectural monuments in Kittenhausen
traffic
Kittenhausen is on a communal road between Großthundorf in the southwest and Sondersfeld in the southeast. There is also a connecting road from State Road 2238 east to the village. In 2012 the new Haagweg was opened in the forest between Kittenhausen and Thundorf.
literature
- Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938
- Bernhard Heinloth (editor): Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Old Bavaria, Issue 16: Neumarkt , Munich 1967
Individual evidence
- ↑ Collection sheet of the Histor. Eichstätt Association 46/47 (1931/32), p. 2
- ↑ Franz Heidingfelder ( arrangement ): The regests of the bishops of Eichstätt. Erlangen: Palm & Enke, 1938, No. 108
- ↑ Heidingsfelder, No. 754; Heinloth, p. 137
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 164
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 164 f.
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 267
- ↑ Buchner I, p. 521
- ↑ Heinloth, p. 328 f.
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1st. 1875 , Munich 1876, column 883
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian Offices, Municipalities and Courts 1799-1980 , Munich 1983, p. 533
- ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn: The rain district of the Kingdom of Bavaria, described geographically and statistically , Stuttgart and Tübingen 1830, p. 140
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria , Munich 1876, column 883
- ^ Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria with alphabetical register of places , Munich 1904, column 866
- ↑ Buchner II, p. 521
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 , Munich 1952 column 749
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 553
- ^ Official register of places for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 , Munich 1991, p. 258
- ^ Website of the Freystadt community
- ↑ Buchner II, pp. 168, 170
- ↑ Buchner II, pp. 173, 521
- ↑ Sixtus Lampl (arrangement): Monuments in Bavaria, Volume III, Oberpfalz , Munich 1986, p. 146