Rothenhof (Freystadt)

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Rothenhof
City of Freystadt
Coordinates: 49 ° 11 ′ 38 ″  N , 11 ° 19 ′ 13 ″  E
Height : 410 m above sea level NHN
Area : 56 ha
Residents : 22  (Dec. 31, 2016)
Population density : 39 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 92342
Area code : 08469
Rothenhof
Rothenhof

Rothenhof is part of the municipality of Freystadt in the Neumarkt district in Upper Palatinate in Bavaria .

location

Rothenhof is located in the Frankenalb on the Jura plateau at 410  m above sea level. NHN and is about one kilometer in a south-westerly direction from the old town of the municipality. The local corridor covers 56 hectares .

history

Today's Freystädter district is mentioned for the first time as "Rottenhof" in a Salbuch that the city of Nuremberg had created between 1544 and around 1564 through the Hilpoltstein office, which was given to them by Count Palatine Ottheinrich as a pledge . At that time it already consisted of two farms.

Towards the end of the Old Kingdom , in 1800, the settlement still consisted of only two courts, the high court and lower court the Electoral baierischen Pflegamt were under Hilpoltstein. The landlords of the farms were the Nuremberg Hospital Foundation and the electoral-Bavarian monastery judge Seligenporten .

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the Mörsdorf tax district was formed in the Hilpoltstein regional court and rent office in what was later to be Middle Franconia , to which the Rothenhof wasteland belonged. With the community edict of 1818, the community Michelbach was formed, to which the village of Michelbach and the three wastelands Rothenhof, Rumleshof and Schöllnhof were assigned. All four settlements belonged to the parish Meckenhausen ; on October 23, 1872, however, Rothenhof and Schöllnhof were re-parish to Freystadt, where the children also went to school. In 1875 the two farmers from Rothenhof had two horses and 20 head of cattle; According to official census, there were 21 horses, 260 cattle, 60 sheep, 121 pigs and three goats in the community of Michelbach at that time. In 1900 and 1950 there were three residential buildings in Rothenhof, and finally four according to the 1961 census.

With the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Michelbach was spun off from the Middle Franconian district of Hilpoltstein and incorporated into the town of Freystadt in the district of Neumarkt in the Upper Palatinate on July 1, 1972. Since then, the hamlet of Rothenhof has been one of 33 districts in Freystadt.

Population development

  • 1820: 15
  • 1875: 17 (4 buildings)
  • 1900: 16 (3 residential buildings)
  • 1938: 12 (Catholics)
  • 1950: 14 (3 properties)
  • 1961: 18 (4 residential buildings)
  • 1973: 21
  • December 31, 2016: 22

Transport links

Rothenhof can be reached via a community connecting road that branches off from State Road 2220 towards the south.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I: Eichstätt 1937, Volume II: Eichstätt 1938
  • Wolfgang Wiessner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part Franconia, Series I, Issue 24: Hilpoltstein , Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 1978

Individual evidence

  1. Wiessner, p. 37
  2. Carl Siegert: history of domination, the castle and town Hilpoltstein, their rulers and inhabitants ... . Negotiations of the historical association of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg, Volume 20, Regensburg 1861, pp. 208, 221
  3. ^ Wiessner, p. 231
  4. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
  5. Buchner I, p. 346
  6. Kgl. Statistical Bureau in Munich (edit.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria ... based on the results of the census of December 1st. 1875 , Munich 1876, column 890
  7. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian Offices, Municipalities and Courts 1799-1980 , Munich 1983, p. 533
  8. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
  9. Place directory 1876, column 890
  10. ^ Locations directory 1904, column 1220
  11. Buchner I, p. 346
  12. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
  13. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria. Territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census , Munich 1964, column 797
  14. ^ Wiessner, p. 255
  15. ^ Website of the Freystadt community

Web links

Commons : Rothenhof  - collection of images, videos and audio files