Stradov (Chlumec)
| Stradov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Ústecký kraj | ||||
| District : | Ústí nad Labem | ||||
| Municipality : | Chlumec u Chabařovic | ||||
| Area : | 226.9322 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 42 ' N , 13 ° 55' E | ||||
| Height: | 235 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 293 (2011) | ||||
| Postal code : | 403 39 | ||||
| License plate : | U | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Chlumec - Krupka | ||||
| Railway connection: |
Děčín – Chomutov passenger traffic stopped in 2007 |
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Stradov ( German Straden ) is a district of the municipality of Chlumec in the Czech Republic .
geography
Stradov is located nine kilometers northwest of the city center of Ústí nad Labem and belongs to the Okres Ústí nad Labem district . The location is at the southern foot of the Eastern Ore Mountains and is traversed by the Stradovský creek. To the north rise the Mravenčí vrch (557 m), Na Vylidce ( scene , 791 m) and Vinný vrch (656 m). South of the village runs the state road I / 13 from Teplice to Děčín , from which the state road I / 30 to Ústí nad Labem branches off east of Stradov. The D 8 motorway runs two and a half kilometers to the east . The Děčín – Chomutov railway runs north of Stradov .
Neighboring towns are Adolfov and Zadní Telnice in the north, Chlumec in the Northeast, Podhoří the east, Prkenný Mlýn, Český Újezd and Všebořice the southeast, Chabařovice and Přestanov in the south, Maršov in the southwest, Unčín the west and Horní Krupka, Fojtovice and the deserted village Habartice in Northwest.
The surrounding villages of Úžín ( Auschina ) and Roudné ( Raudney ) in the east fell victim to lignite mining.
history
Straden was first mentioned in writing in 1348, when the town of Aussig destroyed the Priesten , Groß Kaudern and Straden feudal estates belonging to Hněvín Castle with the permission of Charles IV . In the 14th and 15th centuries, a festival was established in the row village . From 1536 the village belonged to the Kulm rule . In the berní rula of 1654, five farms and nine small farms are designated for Straden. In 1813 Straden had 180 inhabitants and consisted of 32 houses.
During the Napoleonic Wars , the first Russian and French troops clashed in the Battle of Kulm on August 29, 1813 near Straden. The village was on the battlefield and burned down completely, with the exception of the chapel. Until the middle of the 19th century, Priesten remained subordinate to the Kulm rule.
After the abolition of patrimonial Straden / Stradov formed from 1850 a municipality in the judicial district of Karbitz or in the district of Außenig . After the Munich Agreement , it was incorporated into the German Reich in 1938. In 1939, 250 people lived in the community in the district of Aussig . After the Second World War , the German population was expelled and the Czechs settled. In 1947 the community came to Okres Ústí nad Labem-okolí and since 1961 it has belonged again to Okres Ústí nad Labem. In 1979 the village was incorporated into Chlumec and with this together in 1986 to Ústí nad Labem . Since 1990 Stradov has been part of the Chlumec municipality again.
Development of the population
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Attractions
- Chapel of St. John of Nepomuk on the village square, built in the 17th century
- Juchten chapel ( Juchtová kaple ) from 1813, on the junction to Unčín and Přestanov, west of the village
- Remains of the moat of the fortress
- Kulmer Chapel, in the mountains northwest of the village
- Remains of the Kyšperk Castle , west of the mountains
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/755818/Stradov-u-Chabarovic
- ↑ a b c Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. (PDF) Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on January 21, 2016 (Czech).
