Suszec
| Suszec | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Pszczyna | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 2 ' N , 18 ° 48' E | ||
| Residents : | 11,842 (2013) | ||
| Postal code : | 43-267 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 32 | ||
| License plate : | PLC | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Katowice | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Rural community | ||
| Gmina structure: | 6 school offices | ||
| Surface: | 75.6 km² | ||
| Residents: | 12,331 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 163 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 2410062 | ||
| administration | |||
| Website : | www.suszec.pl | ||
Suszec ( German Sissetz ) is an Upper Silesian village in the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland . Suszec is the seat of Gmina Suszec . In the village there is the Krupiński coal mine , which has been extracting hard coal since 1983 . In 2017 the mine was closed.
On October 19, 2004, the Voivodeship Board decided on the first edition of the " Beautiful Village of the Silesian Voivodeship " competition, in which Suszec won and is the most beautiful village in the Silesian Voivodeship.
St. Stanislaw Church in Suszec
Krupiński Coal Mine
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history
The place was first mentioned as the parish Susechz in the Peterspfennigregister of the year 1326 in the dean's office Auschwitz of the diocese of Krakow .
The place is on the western edge of the sub-area of Upper Silesia , which until 1177/1178 belonged to Lesser Poland or the Duchy of Krakow and then to the Duchy of Ratibor , which was ruled by the Silesian Piasts . It was from this time that it belonged to the Diocese of Krakow until 1821 (then to the Diocese of Breslau , from 1925 to the Diocese of Katowice ).
The Duchy of Opole-Ratibor was divided in 1281 after the death of Wladislaus I von Opole and in the end Suszec remained with the Duchy of Ratibor. In 1327 Duke Lestko gave his duchy as a fief to the Crown of Bohemia . After the death of Duke Lestko in 1336, it fell together with the Duchy of Ratibor as a settled fiefdom to Bohemia. In 1337, the Bohemian King John of Luxembourg transferred the Duchy of Ratibor again as a fief to Nicholas II of Opava , who came from the Opava branch of the Přemyslids . His eldest son Johann I received the Duchy of Ratibor as the sole heir in 1365 and founded the Přemyslid family line of Troppau-Ratibor .
In the later 15th century, during the Hungarian-Bohemian War, the area around Pless was ruled by Duke Casimir II of Teschen . On February 21, 1517, the village of Sussecz (the sales document was in Czech) was sold to Alexius von Thurzo with Pless von Casimir II .
After the death of King Ludwig II , the crown of Bohemia and with it Silesia came to the Habsburgs in 1526 . They were sovereigns of Silesia in their capacity as kings of Bohemia. In the period after the Reformation , the Krakow archdeacon Krzysztof Kazimirski was unable to visit Villa Susiecz in 1598 because the church was in the hands of the Lutherans.
After the First Silesian War and the preliminary peace of Breslau , the village with most of Silesia fell to Prussia . From 1816 it belonged to the district of Pless , with which it remained connected until 1922.
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on the future membership of Upper Silesia in 1921, 592 out of 735 voters voted for Poland, 139 votes for Germany.
After the Polish annexation of Eastern Upper Silesia in 1922, Suszec belonged to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1950 it belonged to the Katowice Voivodeship .
local community
The rural municipality of Suszec includes six localities with a school administration office : Kobielice ( Kobielitz ), Kryry ( Krier ), Mizerów ( Miserau ), Radostowice ( Radostowitz ), Rudziczka ( Riegersdorf ) and Suszec ( Sissetz ).
Twin cities
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
- ↑ likwidacja kopalni Krupiński: pretensje, Nerwy, irytacja. Retrieved August 10, 2017 (Polish).
- ^ Strona Gminy Suszec. Zapraszamy serdecznie. Retrieved August 10, 2017 .
- ↑ January Ptaśnik (editor): Monumenta Poloniae Vaticana T.1 Acta Apostolicae Camerae. Vol. 1, 1207-1344 . Sums. Academiae Litterarum Cracoviensis, Cracoviae 1913, pp. 147-150 ( online ).
- ↑ Ludwik Musioł: Document sprzedaży księstwa pszczyńskiego z dn. 21 lutego 1517 R. . In: nakł. Towarzystwa; Drukiem K. Miarki (Ed.): Roczniki Towarzystwa Przyjaciół Nauk na Śląsku . R. 2, 1930, pp. 235-237.
- ↑ ks. dr Maksymilian Wojtas: Akta wizytacji dekanatów bytomskiego i pszczyńskiego dokonanej w roku 1598 z polecenia Jerzego Kardynała Radziwiłła, Biskupa Krakowskiego . Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk na Śląsku, Katowice 1938, p. 108 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Election results (Pless district) . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
- ↑ new / pless.pl: Wyjazd na Festiwal Serów do partnerskiej miejscowości Novot . In: www.pless.pl . June 24, 2016 ( pless.pl [accessed August 10, 2017]).
