Zverevo (Kaliningrad, Osjorsk)

settlement Swerewo / Gotthardsthal Зверево Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Osjorsk population 2 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Post Code 238130 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 227 807 006 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 23 '  N , 22 ° 2'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 23 '0 "  N , 22 ° 2' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Zverevo ( Russian Зверево , German Gotthard valley ) is a small place in the Russian Kaliningrad region Königsberg (Prussia) . It is located in Osjorsk Rajon ( Darkehmen district , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) and belongs to the Krasnoyarskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Krasnoyarskoje ( Sodehnen )).

Geographical location

Swerevo is located southeast of the city of Osjorsk and one kilometer northwest of Tschistopolje ( iodine tin , 1938–1946 Jodschinn , 1938–1946 Sausreppen ). There is no rail connection.

history

The former Gutsdorf Gotthardsthal had only 19 inhabitants in 1818, the number of which fell to 11 by 1863 and in 1907 was 14. On October 17, 1928, the Gotthardsthal manor district merged with the rural communities Adamischken (since 1946: Antonowka), Iodszinn (1936–1938 Jodschinn , 1938–1946 Sausreppen , since 1946: Tschistopolje), Bagdohnen (1938–1946 Kleinsausreppen , since 1946: Peski ) and the Friedrichsfelde manor district to form the new rural community Jodszinn (Tschistopolje). Gotthardsthal remained part of the Szabienen district until 1945 .

As a result of the Second World War , Gotthardsthal, like all of northern East Prussia, came under Soviet sovereignty and in 1946 was given the new name " Swerewo ". Until 2009, he was part of the Lwowski soviet (village Soviet Lwowskoje ( Gudwallen )) and then into the basis of a structural and administrative reform in the Kaliningrad region as a "settlement" Krasnojarskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Krasnojarskoje ( Sodehnen )) in Ozyorsky District integrated .

church

Until 1945, the majority belonged to Protestant population of Gotthard valley to the parish Szabienen with vicarage in small Szabienen (1936-1938 Small Saddle bees , 1938-1946 Kleinlautersee , Polish since 1946: Żabien). The parish was incorporated into the Darkehmen church district (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Heinz Tetzlaff .

During the time of the Soviet Union , all church life came to a standstill due to state prohibitions. It was not until the 1990s that numerous new Protestant congregations emerged in what was then the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad. Zverevo is located in the region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ), which is part of the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Gottharsthal  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
3. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
4. ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Szabienen parish ( Memento from November 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
5. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )