Maloye Putyatino
settlement
Maloje Putjatino /
Scherrewischken (Bruderhof) Малое Путятино
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Maloye Putjatino ( Russian Малое Путятино , German Scherrewischken , 1938-1946 Bruderhof ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Krasnojarskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Krasnojarskoje ( Sodehnen )) in Ozyorsky District (District Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ).
Geographical location
Maloje Putjatino is on the Russian trunk road R 517 (section of the former German Reichsstrasse 137 ), which runs from Schosseinoje ( Szameitkehmen / Schameitkehmen , 1938–1946 Walkenau ) near Chernyachovsk ( Insterburg ) on the trunk road A 229 via Krasnoyarskoje ( Sodehnen ) to Novo-Gurjewskoje ( Kallnen , 1938–1946 Drachenberg ) on the trunk road R 508 north of Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ). In town, a side road branches off to Sadowoje ( Ballethen ).
There is no longer a rail link, as the line from Insterburg (Tschernjachowsk) , which existed until 1945, via Darkehmen (1938–1946 Angerapp , Russian: Osjorsk) to Goldap (now Polish: Gołdap) with the nearby Spirockeln (1938–1946 Hohenfried ) station does not exist has been put back into operation.
history
On May 6, 1874, what was then Scherrewischken was one of six rural communities that formed the newly founded district of Kallnen (1938–1946 Drachenberg , Russian: Novo-Gurjeskoje). Until 1945 he belonged to the district of Darkehmen (1939–1945 district of Angerapp ) in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1818 there were 19 inhabitants in Scherrewischken. Their number rose to 219 by 1863 and was 179 in 1907, 164 in 1925, 181 in 1933 and 155 in 1939.
On June 3, 1938 - officially confirmed on 16 July 1938 - Scherrewischken in "Bruderhof" was renamed . But not for long. Because when the village came under Soviet administration as a result of the Second World War , it was given the new name "Maloje Putjatino" in 1946. Until 2009, the place was assigned to the Sadowski soviet ( Dorfsovjet Sadowoje ( Ballthen )), but then, due to a structural and administrative reform in the Kaliningrad Oblast, it became part of the newly formed Krasnoyarskoye selskoje posselenije (rural community Krasnoyarskoye ( Sodehnen )) in the Osjorsk district .
church
Until 1945 Scherrewischken / Bruderhof was parish with its almost exclusively Protestant population in the parish of Ballethen (today Russian: Sadowoje). It belonged to the Darkehmen church district (1938–1946 Angerapp , Russian: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Joachim Großkreutz .
After church life was forbidden during the Soviet Union , it was not until the 1990s that new Protestant congregations formed in the Kaliningrad Oblast. Maloje Putjatino is in the area of the church region Gussew ( Gumbinnen ) within the provost of Kaliningrad , which belongs to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Drachenberg district
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Scherrewischken ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Kirchspiel Ballethen ( Memento of the original dated November 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.