Samostye (Kaliningrad)
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Samostje / Klein
Datzen Замостье
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Samostje ( Russian Замостье , German small Datzen ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Krasnojarskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Krasnojarskoje ( Sodehnen )) in Ozyorsky District (District Darkehmen , 1938-1946 Angerapp ).
Geographical location
Samostje is located northwest of the Russian trunk road R 508 , eleven kilometers north of the Rajons capital Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938-1946 Angerapp ). Until 1945 there was a rail connection via the nearby Spirockeln station (1938–1946 Hohenfried ) on the line from Insterburg (now Russian: Tschernjachowsk) to Lyck (now Polish: Ełk), which has not been put back into operation.
history
Klein Datzen - in distinction to the two in the immediate vicinity of Groß Datzen (Russian: Spornoje) and Datzkehmen (1938–1946 Lorenzfelde , since 1946: Maloje Rjaschskoje) - was one of the eight rural communities or manor districts that were established on March 18, 1874 the newly established district Kieselkehmen (1938-1946 Kieselkeim , since 1946: Konstantinowka) formed. Until 1945 it belonged to the district of Gumbinnen (Gussew) in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 there were 45 inhabitants in Klein Datzen, the number of which increased until 1925. On July 1, 1935, Klein Datzen lost its independence and was incorporated into the community of Spirockeln (1938–1946 Hohenfried , no longer existing today). According to the registry office , the orientation towards Nemmersdorf (since 1946: Mayakowskoje) remained.
As a result of the Second World War , Klein Datzen came under Soviet administration and in 1946 was given the name "Samostje". Until 2009, the village was incorporated into the Sadowski soviet (Dorfsowjet Sadowoje ( Ballethen )). Due to a structural and administrative reform in the Kaliningrad Oblast, Samostje has since become a "settlement" (possjolok) within the Krasnoyarskoje selskoje posselenije (rural municipality of Krasnoyarskoje ( Sodehnen )) and has "moved" from the Gumbinnen district to the Osyorsk district ( Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ).
church
Until 1945, Klein Datzen's population was predominantly Protestant . The village was parish in the parish Nemmersdorf (Russian: Mayakowskoje), which belonged to the church district Gumbinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Hans Puschke .
After all church activities were banned during the Soviet era , Protestant congregations did not emerge again in Kaliningrad Oblast until the 1990s. Samostje is now in the area of the church region Gussew ( Gumbinnen ) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER), whose clergy are those of the Salzburg Church in Gussew.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Kieselkeim district
- ^ Spirockeln / Klein Datzen in the Gumbinnen district community
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
