Kuzmino (Kaliningrad, Osjorsk)
settlement
Kuzmino
Kurschen Кузьмино
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Kuzmino ( Russian Кузьмино , German Kurschen ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad and belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the city district of Osjorsk in Osjorsk Raion .
Geographical location
Kuzmino is located west of Krasnoyarskoye ( Sodehnen ) on an impassable road that ended before 1945 in the small village of Grünblum . The next train station was Sodehnen on the Lyck – Insterburg railway line until 1945 , which no longer exists there.
history
The village of Kurschen was called Kuschkehmen in 1625 . 68 people lived here in 1818, the number of which had climbed to 147 by 1863 and was 115 in 1925, 105 in 1933 and 131 in 1939.
Kurschen formed the district of Schillehlen (1938-1946 Sillenfelde ) on May 6, 1874 together with nine other villages and belonged to the Darkehmen district (1939-1945 Angerapp district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . The place was assigned to the registry office Ballethen (today Russian: Sadowoje) until 1945 . Kurschen was also a school location.
After 1945 Kurschen came under Soviet administration and was renamed Kusmino in 1947 . Until 2008, the place was incorporated into the village Soviet or village district Sadowski , until it was incorporated into the rural municipality of Krasnoyarskoye due to structural and administrative reform . Since 2014 the place has belonged to the municipal self-government unit of the Osjorsk district.
church
Kurschen was - with a predominantly Protestant population - parish in the parish of Ballethen (today Russian: Sadowoje) before 1945 . It belonged to the Darkehmen church district (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The neighboring town of Sodehnen (Krasnoyarskoje) was the last official seat of the responsible 2nd pastor of the parish and was last occupied by Pastor Ewald Leonhardt .
After church work was banned during the time of the Soviet Union , Protestant congregations were founded in the Kaliningrad Oblast in the 1990s, of which the city of Chernyakhovsk ( Insterburg ) is closest to Kuzmino. It is incorporated into the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELCER).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Kurschen ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Sillenfelde district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. “О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR of November 17, 1947: On the renaming of the places of Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Kirchspiel Ballethen ( Memento of the original dated November 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.