Botkino

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
settlement
Botkino / Beyershof
Боткино
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Osjorsk
Earlier names Beyershof (until 1946)
population 16 residents
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 227 813 003
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 26 '  N , 21 ° 49'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 26 '0 "  N , 21 ° 49' 0"  E
Botkino (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Botkino (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Botkino ( Russian Боткино , German Beyershof ) is a small town in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg region (Prussia) ). It is located in Osjorsk Rajon ( Darkehmen district , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) and belongs to the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Novostrojewo ( Trempen )).

Geographical location

Botkino is located northwest of the city of Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938-1946 Angerapp ) on a side road, the Sadowoje ( Szallgirren / Schallgirren , 1938-1946 Kreuzhausen ) on the Russian trunk road A 197 (former German Reichsstraße 139 ) with Krasnoyarskoje ( Sodehnen ) on the trunk road R 508 (here section of the former German Reichsstrasse 137 ) connects. There is no rail connection.

history

The place formerly called “Beyershof”, in which there were 64 inhabitants in 1863 and 68 in 1905, was before 1945 a place of residence within the municipality of Jurgaitschen (1938–1946 Jürgenfelde , from 1946: Judino), which was also the administrative seat and eponymous place of an administrative district . Until 1945 she was part of the Darkehmen district (1938 district Angerapp , 1939–1945 district Angerapp ) in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1945 Beyershof came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia and in 1946 it was renamed "Botkino". Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Novostrojewski soviet (Dorfsovjet Novostrojewo ( Trempen )), but has since been classified as a "settlement" (possjolok) within the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Novostrojewo) due to structural and administrative reform .

church

With its predominantly Protestant population, Beyershof was parish before 1945 in the parish of Trempen (since 1946: Nowostrojewo) and thus belonged to the Darkehmen church district (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today Botkino is located in the catchment area of ​​the evangelical parish of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ) within the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. http://www.schlusnus.com/darkehmen_beyershof.htm (link not available)
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Jurisdiction Jürgenfelde
  4. According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
  5. http://www.schlusnus.com/darkehmen_kirchspiel trempen.html (link not available)
  6. Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )