Saosjornoje (Kaliningrad, Osjorsk)
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Saosjornoje /
Kowarren (Kleinfriedeck) Заозёрное
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Saosjornoje ( Russian Заозёрное , German Kowarren , 1938-1946 Kleinfriedeck ) is a small town in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ). It is located in Osjorsk Rajon ( Darkehmen district , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) and belongs to the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Novostrojewo ( Trempen )).
Geographical location
Saosjornoje is 14 kilometers southwest of the Rajons capital Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) on the Russian highway R 508 . This is crossed in town by a side road that - coming from Nowostrojewo ( Trempen ) and Opotschenskoje ( Groß Skirlack ) - via Juschnoje ( Jautecken , 1938–1946 Friedeck ) to Fukino ( New Eszergallen , 1936–1938 Neu Eschergallen , 1938–1946 Wehrwalde ) leads to the Russian-Polish border area where she gets lost. There is no train connection.
history
The small manor previously known as "Kowarren" had 127 inhabitants in 1818. In 1874 the village belonged to the rural communities or manor districts that formed the newly established district of Carpowen (1928–1938 Karpowen , 1938–1946 Karpauen ). Until 1945 he belonged to the Darkehmen district (1938 Angerapp district , 1939–1945 Angerapp district ) in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1907 104 people lived in Kowarren, which gave up its independence on September 30, 1928 and merged with the Jautecken manor district (1938–1946 Friedeck , Russian: Juschnoje) to form the new rural community Jautecken. On June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) Kowarren was renamed "Kleinfriedeck".
However, this new name only remained valid for a few years: when northern East Prussia became part of the Soviet Union in 1945 , the place was given the Russian name "Saosjornoje". Until 2009, the place was incorporated into the Novostrojewski soviet (Dorfsovjet Novostrojewo ( Trempen )) and then came due to a structural and administrative reform as a "settlement" (possjolok) classified place in the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Novostrojewo) in the district of Osjewo .
church
The majority Protestant population of Kowarren and Kleinfriedeck was incorporated into the parish Dombrowken (1938–1945 Eibenburg , since 1945: Dąbrówka), whose parish is now on Polish territory. The parish belonged to the church district Darkehmen (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946: Osjorsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Today Saosjornoje is located in the catchment area of the newly formed evangelical congregation of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ), which is incorporated into the newly founded provost of Kaliningrad of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Personality of the place
- Friedrich Bagdons (born August 7, 1878 in Kowarren; † 1937), German sculptor
Footnotes
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Kowarren
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Karpauen district
- ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1st. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
- ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Parish Dombrowken
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
