Dubrovka (Kaliningrad, Osjorsk)

Federal district	Northwest Russia
Oblast	Kaliningrad
Rajon	Osjorsk
Earlier names	Drutschlauken (until 1938), ; Hasenfeld (1938–1946)
population	16 residents ; (as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone	UTC + 2
Post Code	238135
License Plate	39, 91
OKATO	27 227 813 004
Geographical location
Coordinates	54 ° 29 ′ N , 21 ° 46 ′ E Coordinates: 54 ° 29 ′ 0 ″ N , 21 ° 46 ′ 0 ″ E
	Location in the western part of Russia
	Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Dubrowka ( Russian Дубровка , German Drutschlauken , 1938-1946 Hasenfeld ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad ( Koenigsberg area (Prussia) ) and is located in the extreme northwest of Osjorsk Rajon ( Darkehmen district , 1938-1946 Angerapp ). Dubrowka belongs to the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Novostrojewo ( Trempen )).

Geographical location

Dubrowka is one kilometer west of the side road, the Swoboda ( Jänischken , 1938–1946 Jänichen ) on the Russian trunk road A 197 (former German Reichsstrasse 139 ) with Novostrojewo ( Trempen ) and Saosjornoje ( Kowarren , 1938–1946 Kleindfriedeck ) on the R 508 trunk road connects. A cul-de-sac leads from Kruschinino ( Kruschinnen , 1938–1946 Altlinde ) into town. A rail connection existed before 1945 via the Kapustino station two kilometers away ( Lenkutschen , 1938-1946 Schleifenau ) on the Insterburg (Russian: Tschernjachowsk) - Nordenburg (Krylowo) line of the Insterburger Kleinbahnen .

history

When the Friedrichsgabe district (1930–1946 Friedenau ) was rebuilt on March 11, 1874 , the two rural communities Drutschlauken and Hasenfeld belonged to the six incorporated communities . They were located in the district of Insterburg in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . Both places were of unequal size: the number of inhabitants in 1910 was 236 in Drutschlauken and 37 in Hasenfeld.

On July 1, 1929, Hasenfeld gave up his independence and was incorporated into the rural community of Drutschlauken. The number of inhabitants increased accordingly to 309 by 1933 and was still 302 in 1939.

Hasenfeld's name, however, was not given up in history, but on June 3, 1938 (with official confirmation of July 16, 1938) became the new community name for Drutschlauken, whose previous name did not fit into the government's political-ideological "Germanization" concept .

In 1945 Hasenfeld came to the Soviet Union with all of northern East Prussia and in 1946 was given the new name " Dubrowka ", which is frequently used in Russia . In addition, the place "changed" from the east of the Insterburg district to the northwest corner of Osjorsk Rajon ( Darkehmen district , Angerapp 1938–1946 ).

By 2009 Dubrowka was incorporated into the Novostrojewski soviet (Dorfsovjet Novostrojewo ( Trempen )) within the Kaliningrad Oblast, which has been in Russia since 1991/92 , and has since been - due to a structural and administrative reform - a “settlement” (possjolok) within the Novostrojewskoje selskoje posselenije (Rural Municipality of Novostrojewo).

church

Until 1945 the old Hasenfeld and the old Drutschlauken and later the new Hasenfeld were parish in the parish of Jodlauken (1938–1946 Schwalbental , Russian: Wolodarowka) due to the predominantly Protestant population . It was located in the church district Insterburg (Russian: Tschernjachowsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Ernst Kucharski .

Today Dubrowka is located in the catchment area of the Chernyachovsk ( Insterburg ) Protestant community , which was founded in the 1990s and is affiliated to the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Individual evidence

↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
^ Rolf Jehke, Friedenau district
↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Chernyachovsk). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )

[einwohner_aktuell-1] Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

[2] Rolf Jehke, Friedenau district

[3] Uli Schubert, municipality directory

[4] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Chernyachovsk). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[5] According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009

[6] Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )