Volodarovka
settlement
Volodarowka
Jodlauken (Swallow Valley ) Володаровка
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Wolodarowka ( Russian Володаровка , German Jodlauken , 1938–1945 Schwalbental ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .
Geographical location
Volodarowka is located in the south of the Chernyakhovsk district on the regional road 27A-037 (section of the former A197 ) from Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) to Krylowo (Nordenburg) . A rail connection existed until 2009 via the Frunsenskoje (Bokellen) train station on the Chernyakhovsk – Schelesnodoroschny (Gerdauen), 6 km away .
history
Until 1945 the place called Jodlauken or Schwalbental was a rural community in the district of Insterburg in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia . On March 11, 1874, it became the seat and eponymous place of an administrative district .
On December 1, 1910, the number of inhabitants was 368. On July 1, 1929, the neighboring villages of Daubarren and Radszuhnen were incorporated, so that the population increased: in 1933 there were 550, and in 1939 there were 576 people.
On July 3, 1938 - with official confirmation of July 16, 1938 - Jodlauken was given the name "Schwalbental" for political and ideological reasons. The stream flowing through the village was called Jodupe and was also renamed “Schwalbe”, today in Russian Jutschinka .
As a result of the Second World War , the place came under Soviet administration. In 1947 he was given the Russian name "Volodarowka" and was assigned at the same time to the village soviet Swobodnenski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 Volodarowka belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Chernyakhovsk.
District Jodlauken / Schwalbental
On March 11, 1874, 14 rural communities or manor districts formed the Jodlauken district:
Surname | Name (1938-1946) | Name (since 1946) | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
Rural communities : | |||
Berszienen, Ksp. Jodlauken from 1936: Berschienen |
Birch trees | Prudki | |
Stave bars | - | - |
1929 incorporated into the rural community of Jodlauken |
Draskinehlen | New Lugau | - |
In 1930 reclassified to the Lugowen District |
Gravenort | - | Repino |
In 1930 reclassified to the Lugowen District |
Jodlauken | Swallow valley | Volodarovka | |
Kamputschen | Kampeneck | - | |
Leputschen | Upper Terns | Lermontowo | |
Wheel teeth | - | Korsakovo |
1929 incorporated into the rural community of Jodlauken |
Stagutschen | Dallwitz | Listowoje | |
Triaken, Ksp. Jodlauken |
Schwerfelde | Znamenskoye | |
Manor districts : | |||
Davidehlen | - | Saizewo |
1928 incorporated into the rural community of Dreibücken |
Friedrichshuld | - | Pestschanaja | |
(Noble) Keppurren | Kranichfelde | Sibirskoye |
1928 incorporated into the rural community of Dreibücken |
Ostlöpschen | Ostilmen | Kuznetschny |
1928 incorporated into the rural community of Gravenort |
In 1908 a total of eight communities belonged to the district of Jodlauken: Berszienen (Ksp. Jodlauken), Dreibücken, Gandrinnen (1938–1946 Storchenfelde ), Jodlauken, Kamputschen, Leputschen, Stagutschen and Triaken (Ksp. Jodlauken).
On September 13, 1939, the Jodlauken district was officially renamed "Schwalbental District", and on January 1, 1945, the following were integrated into this district: Birklacken, Dallwitz, Dreibücken, Kampeneck, Oberschwalben, Schwalbental, Schwerfelde and Storchfelde.
Jodlauken Church
The Jodlauken Church ( Russian: Кирха Йодлаукена ), which is now used for purposes other than intended , is a massive rectangular building from 1746 with a small wooden roof turret . The interior has a flat roof and the altar and pulpit formed a whole. The furnishings included the remains of a Gothic carved altar (around 1520), which was attributed to the master of the root Jesse in St. George's Church in Friedland (today in Russian: Prawdinsk). The church had an organ and two bells.
Parish
Since 1718, Jodlauken, with its predominantly Protestant population, has been the parish seat and central location for a large parish . Until 1945 the parish belonged to the church district Insterburg (today Russian: Tschernjachowsk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
After 1945 all church life came to a standstill during the time of the Soviet Union . In the 1990s a new Evangelical Lutheran congregation was formed in Wolodorowka, which belongs to the church region of the city of Chernyakhovsk . It is incorporated into the Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Parish places
To the extensive parish of Jodlauken resp. In addition to the parish, Schwalbental also owned 44 towns and smaller towns (* = school locations):
Surname | Name (1938-1946) | Name (since 1946) | Surname | Name (1938-1946) | Name (since 1946) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Old Gudehlen | * (Noble) Keppurren | Kranichfelde | Sibirskoye | |||
Amalienhof | Mill Keppurren | Friedrichsmühle | Perelesky | |||
Andreashof | Klein Jurlauken | |||||
Baginski | Freimannsdorf | Small Triaken | ||||
Berszien / Berschienen | Birch trees | Prudki | Crane break, forest | |||
* Block inside | Block | Otradnoye | * Leputschen | Upper Terns | Lermontowo | |
Dallwitz [Fh.] | Saratovskoye | Lugowen | Great Lugau | Tchaikovskoye | ||
Stave bars | * Mulness / Mulness | Muldenwiese | Medvedevka | |||
Davidehlen | Lehmfelde | Saizewo | Nendrinnen | Altlugau | ||
Draskinehlen | New Lugau | Neuhausen | ||||
* Draupchen | Friedenau | Maloye Kruschinino | Neusiedel | |||
Eschenwalde | New Gudehlen | Neumulden | ||||
Frederick gift | Furmanowo | New steering slides | ||||
Friedrichshuld | Pestschanaja | Never Fried | ||||
Gandrinnen | Storchfelde | Ostlöpschen | Ostilmen | Kuznetschny | ||
Grabowen | Horse willows | Sibirskoye | * Potrempschen | Kleinlugau | Wolschskoje | |
Gravenort | Repino | Wheel teeth | Korsakovo | |||
* Great Drutschlauken | Hasenfeld | Dubrovka | Rudlacken | Oak Forest | ||
Grünheide | Ruhendorf | |||||
Kamputschen | Kampeneck | Stagutschen | Dallwitz | Listowoje | ||
Karlsdorf | Triacs | Schwerfelde | Znamenskoye | |||
Carolines | Donskoye | Warlin | Soviet koye |
Pastor (1718–1945)
From the founding of the parish of Jodlauken in 1718 to the end of the war in 1945, 20 clergymen were active in Jodlauken / Schwalbental:
- Fabian Kalau, 1718-1723
- Friedrich Pauli, 1723-1730
- Conrad Wolfgang Schaar, 1731–1734
- Daniel Simon Wilcke, 1734-1736
- Johann Jacob Pauli, 1737–1753
- Gottlieb Andreas Kahnert, 1748–1756
- Christoph Albrecht Cramer, 1756–1763
- Heinrich Bernhard Koppe, 1763–1780
- Andreas Schmidt, 1781–1782
- Daniel Friedrich Wüsthoff, 1782–1808
- Johann Friedrich Hertell, 1808–1809
- Carl Samuel Paarmann, 1809–1831
- Johann Wilhelm A. Ziegler, 1831–1842
- Theodor Wilhelm Leopold Weinreich, 1842–1853
- Theodor Otto Pastenaci, 1853–1863
- Heinrich Moritz Hirsch, 1863–1881
- Georg Höning, 1882–1895
- Johann Gottlieb Heinrich Schundau, 1896–1904
- Bruno Strehl, 1904–1927
- Ernst Kucharski, 1927–1945
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Schwalbental district
- ↑ Uli Schubert, municipality directory
- ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the Empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. insterburg.html # ew33instschwalbental. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ http://genwiki.genealogy.net/Jodupe/_Auxinne_(Fluss)
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ Кирха Йодлаукеиа / Jodlauken Church at prussia39.ru
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 2: Portraits of East Prussian Churches , Göttingen, 1968, page 104
- ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
- ^ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume III: Documents , Göttingen, 1968, page 481
- ↑ Friedwald Moeller, Old Prussian Protestant Pastor's Book from the Reformation to the Expulsion in 1945 , Hamburg, 1968, page 59
- ↑ Pastenaci († 1863) was a member of the Corps Littuania .
- ↑ Höning (1853–1895) was a member of the Corps Masovia .