Vershinino (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)

settlement Vershinino Kohlischken (hat mill) Вершинино Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Chernyakhovsk Founded around 1557 Earlier names Colaukis (around 1564), Koloschkai (around 1590), Kahlischken (around 1634), Groß Kohlischken (around 1818), Kohlischken (until 1938), Hutmühle (1928–1946) population 28 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40141 Post Code 238162 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 239 822 004 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 32 '  N , 21 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 32 '16 "  N , 21 ° 40' 4"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Vershinino ( Russian Вершинино , German  Kohlischken , 1928–1945 Hutmühle , Lithuanian Koliškiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Vershinino is 14 kilometers southwest of the city of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) . A spur road leads to the place, which branches off the regional road 27A-039 from Swoboda (Jänischken / Jänichen) to the railway station Ugrjumowo -Nowoje (Matheningken / Mattenau) on the railway line Tschernjachowsk-Schelesnodoroschny (Insterburg-Gerdauen) to the south .

history

The Year of former Colaukis is around 1557. In 1874, the village in the newly built was District Jänischken (1938-1945 "District Jänichen" Today Russian: Swoboda) incorporated, which until 1945 the district Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged to. In 1910 there were 321 inhabitants in Kohlischken.

On September 30, 1928 Kohlischken expanded to include the estate district Mühle Keppurren (today in Russian: Pereleski), which was reclassified from the district of Blockinnen (1938–1945 "District of Blocken", today in Russian: Otradnoje) to here. On the same date Kohlischken was renamed “Hutmühle”.

1945 came the place with the northern East Prussia to the Soviet Union . In 1950 he was given the Russian name Vershinino (as Kollischken and Hutmühle). The place was assigned to the village soviet Swobodnenski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 Vershinino belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

church

With its almost exclusively Protestant population, Kohlischken resp. Hat mill before 1945 to the parish of the church Didlacken (1938–1946: Dittlacken, today Russian: Telmanowo) in the parish of Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Vershinino is located in the catchment area of ​​the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran parish in Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) , the parish seat for the Chernyakhovsk church region in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Vershinino at bankgorodov.ru
• Vershinino at prussia39.ru

References and comments

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Hutmühle
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, District Jänischken / Jänichen
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
5. ↑ According to the name of a district?
6. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
7. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )