Smorodinowo

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settlement
Smorodinowo
Bindszohn (bandage)

Смородиново
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Chernyakhovsk
First mention 1564
Earlier names Bindskeinen (after 1564),
Bindszunen (before 1590),
Bindschonen (after 1785),
Bindszohnen (until 1936),
Bindschohnen (1936–1938),
Binden (1938–1946)
population 20 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40141
Post Code 238172
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 239 804 009
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 45 '  N , 21 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 45 '24 "  N , 21 ° 58' 50"  E
Smorodinowo (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Smorodinowo (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Smorodinowo ( Russian Смородиново , German  Bindszohnen , 1936–1938 Bindschohnen , 1938–1945 Binden , Lithuanian Bindžionai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Smorodinowo is located on the southern bank of the Inster (Russian: Instrutsch), 18 kilometers northeast of the city of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) . Until 1945 the place was a train station on the Insterburg – Kraupischken railway line of the Insterburger Kleinbahnen , which is no longer operated today.

history

The small village with the then name Bindskeinen was first mentioned in 1564. Very scattered lay its small farms and homesteads, as the place in 1874 in the newly established District Pelleningken (1938 to 1945 "District Strigengrund" Today Russian: Sagorskoje) was incorporated and until 1945 the county Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. On September 17, 1936, the spelling of the place name was changed to "Bindschohnen". On June 3, 1938, the place in "binding" was renamed .

As a result of the Second World War , the place with northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union in 1945 . In 1947 he received the Russian name "Smorodinowo" and was assigned at the same time to the village Soviet Sagorski selski Sowet in the Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 Smorodinowo belonged to the rural municipality Kalushskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

Population development

year Residents
1910 133
1933 206
1939 228
2002 8th
2010 20th

church

Before 1945, the population of Bindszohn was almost exclusively of the Protestant denomination. The village was in the parish of the church Pelleningken (1938-1946 Strigengrund , today Russian: Sagorskoje) and was in the parish of Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Smorodinowo is in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Shchegly (Saugwethen , 1938–1946 Saugehnen) within the church region of Chernyachovsk (Insterburg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER).

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Binden
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Pelleningken / Strigengrund district
  4. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  5. census data
  6. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info