Ushakovo (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)
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Ushakowo
Pregelau Ушаково
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Uschakowo ( Russian Ушаково , German Pregelau , until 1928: Kutkehmen und Stablacken, Ksp. Puschdorf ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .
Geographical location
Uschakowo is located on the south bank of the Pregel (Russian: Pregolja), 25 kilometers west of the city of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) . The place can be reached via a cul-de-sac (municipal road 27K-096) between Talpaki ( Taplacken , 6 km) and Meschduretschje ( Norkitten , 5 km) from the federal road A229 . The nearest train station is Puschkarjowo (Puschdorf) on the Kaliningrad – Chernyshevskoje railway line (Königsberg – Eydtkuhnen / Eydtkau) - a section of the former Prussian Eastern Railway - for onward travel to Lithuania and the Russian heartland.
history
Kutkehmen
Already in 1420 as Kudekaym founded and until 1928 Kutkehmen place indicated came on 6 November 1722 a quarter by buying into the possession of Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Dessau , who also acquired the remaining 7 August 1724th The domain was leased for the first time around 1869/70.
On March 11, 1874 Kutkehmen was in the newly built office district Norkitten (Russian Today: Meschduretschje) incorporated, which the district Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. In 1905, the Anhalt-Dessau prince took over the management of the Kutkehmen manor, in whose manor district in 1910 141 inhabitants were registered.
Stick varnishes
The neighboring village of Stablacken was founded only a few years later as Kutkehmen . On July 24, 1727, Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Dessau bought the Stablacken estate and on October 21, 1731 acquired the Schulzengut Stablacken. The Vorwerk Stablacken burned down to the foundation walls on August 30, 1757 during the Battle of Groß-Jägersdorf and was not rebuilt. In 1785 Stablacken was a noble village with 25 fireplaces.
In 1874 Stablacken came to the newly established district of Puschdorf (today in Russian: Puschkarjowo) in the Insterburg district . To distinguish it from the rural community of the same name in the Pelleningken parish (now in Russian: Priosjornoje), which is also located in the Insterburg district , the place was also called "Stablacken, Puschdorf parish". In 1910 there were 217 inhabitants in Stablacken.
Pregelau
On October 17, 1928, the manor district of Kutkehmen and the village of Stablacken merged to form the new rural community of Pregelau. Until 1945 it belonged to the Puschdorf district . In 1933 Pregelau had 377 inhabitants, in 1939 there were 342 inhabitants.
Ushakovo
As a result of the Second World War Pregelau came with the northern East Prussia to the Soviet Union . In 1950 the place was given the Russian name Uschakowo (as Kutkehmen and Stablacken). The place was assigned to the village soviet Mezhduretschenski selski Sowet in the Chernyakhovsk Raion and after its dissolution in 1961 came to the Bereschkowski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2015 Ushakovo belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Chernyakhovsk.
church
Both Kutkehmen and Stablacken, with their predominantly Protestant population, were parish in the parish of the Puschdorf Church (today in Russian: Puschkarjowo). It belonged to the church district Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Ushakowo is located in the catchment area of the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Meschduretschje (Norkitten) , a subsidiary congregation of the Chernyachovsk (Insterburg) church region within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
References and comments
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Kutkehmen
- ↑ Norkittensche Güter: Kutkehmen
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Norkitten district
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, municipality directory, Insterburg district
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Stablacken
- ↑ Norkittensche Güter: Stablacken
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Puschdorf district
- ↑ There was also an estate district Stablacken in the parish of Neunischken in the Insterburg district .
- ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Chernyachovsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
