Mostovoye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)

settlement Mostowoje Kallwischken (Hengstenberg) Мостовое Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Chernyakhovsk Earlier names Kalwischken (after 1785), Kallwischken (until 1938), Hengstenberg (1938–1945) population 28 residents (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40141 Post Code 238174 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 239 807 005 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 49 '  N , 21 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 48 '51 "  N , 21 ° 43' 31"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Mostowoje ( Russian Мостовое , German  Kallwischken , 1938–1945 Hengstenberg , Lithuanian Kalviškiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Mostowoje is located 21 kilometers northwest of the city of Chernyachovsk (Insterburg) on the municipal road 27K-097, which branches off not far north of Kalinowka (Aulowönen / Aulenbach) from the regional road 27A-009 (ex A197 ) and via Dubrowka (Spannegeln) to Vysokoje (Popelken / Markthausen) leads. There is no rail connection.

history

The later Gutsdorf Kallwischken was formerly a colony of the Salzburg exiles and came to the newly established district of Aulowönen in 1874 (renamed in 1938 to: "District Aulenbach", the place name is Russian: Kalinowka). This lasted until 1945 and was part of the district Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 52 inhabitants in the manor district of Kallwischken.

On October 17, 1928, the neighboring communities of Kemsen and Klein Aulowönen merged with the Gutsdorf Kallwischken to form the new rural community of Kallwischken, which had a total of 197 inhabitants in 1933 and 202 in 1939. counted. On June 3, 1938, Kallwischken was renamed "Hengstenberg" for political and ideological reasons, with official confirmation of July 16, 1938.

As a result of the war, the place came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1950 he received the Russian name "Mostowoje" and was assigned to the Kalinowski selski Sowet in the Bolshakowo Rajon . Later (probably 1963) the place came to the Vysovsky selski Sowet in Slavsk Raion . Since around 1980 Mostowoje belonged again to the Kalinowski selski Sowet, this time in the Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality Kalushskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

church

The majority Protestant population of Kallwischkens resp. Hengstenbergs was parish until 1945 in the parish of the church Aulowönen (1938-1946: Aulenbach, Russian: Kalinowka) and was part of the parish of Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today, Mostowoje is in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolshakowo (Groß Skaisgirren , 1938-1946 Kreuzingen) , a subsidiary of the Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) church region in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Kallwischken at wiki-de
• Mostowoje at bankgorodov.ru
• Mostovye at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Hengstenberg
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Aulowönen / Aulenbach district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
5. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Chernyachovsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
6. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
7. ↑ According to the administrative division of Kaliningrad Oblast from 1975 to Vysovsky selski Sowet in Slavsk district and according to the administrative division of Kaliningrad Oblast from 1988 to Kalinowski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk district. However, on a map from 1972 Mostovoye already belongs to the Chernyakhovsk Raion.
8. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.