Dubrowka ( Russian Дубровка , German Spannegeln , Lithuanian Spanėgai , also: Spanėgėliai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Slawsk in slavsky district . The former Spannegeln is abandoned, however. Today's Dubrowka apparently consists of two residential areas in the area of the former Lankeningken / Langenheim (two kilometers north of Spannegeln) and the former Treinlauken / Kreuzberg (two kilometers south of Spannegeln).
Dubrowka is located about 25 kilometers south of the Rajonstadt Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) and can be reached from the federal road A216 (former German Reichsstraße 138 , today also Europastraße 77 ) from Sowetskoje (Korehlen) via secondary roads. There is no train connection.
In 1910 there were 212 inhabitants registered in Spannegeln. Their number rose to 252 by 1933 and was still 214 in 1939.
As a result of the war, Spannegeln came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . The place received the Russian name "Dubrowka" in 1947 and was assigned at the same time to the village Soviet Kalinowski selski Sowet in the Bolshakovo district . The towns of Lankeningken / Langenheim, Paringen / Paaringen, Treinlauken / Kreuzberg and Wittgirren / Weißenbruch (if still available) were also included in Dubrowka. Later Dubrowka got into the Bolshakowski selski Sowet . Since 1963 the place belongs to the Slavsk Raion . Around 1980 Dubrowka moved to the Vysokovsky selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality Bolshakowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Slavsk. The last buildings in the former Spannegeln were demolished around 2018.
Spannegeln District (1874–1945)
In the beginning there were 16 municipalities in the Spannegeln district, but in the end there were only six due to the various structural measures:
Surname
Change name from 1938 to 1946
Russian name
Remarks
Auxkallen
from 1936: Ackerhof
1938 incorporated into Kallweninken
Beszarwen, 1936–1938: Beszarwen
Scharhöfen
1938 incorporated into Kallweninken
Bielauken
Bielken
1939 incorporated into Berghöfen
Budwallen
Budewald
1928 incorporated into Wilkowischken
Kallweninken (M)
Hill place
In 1893 it was incorporated into the new rural community of Kallweninken
Kallweninken (Sp)
Hill place
In 1893 it was incorporated into the new rural community of Kallweninken
Lank link (M)
Langenheim
In 1893 incorporated into the new rural community of Lankeninken
Lank link (Sp)
Langenheim
In 1893 incorporated into the new rural community of Lankeninken
Lindenberg Forest
1907 to 1911 incorporated into Piplin (District Piplin)
Packalwen
Berghöfe
Paring
Pairing
Spannegeln (rural community)
Dubrovka
Spannegeln (manor district)
Dubrovka
1928 incorporated into the rural community of Spannegeln
Treinlauken
Kreuzberg
1939 incorporated into Weißenbruch
Wilkowischken
Wolfshof
1939 incorporated into Weißenbruch
Wittgirren
Weißenbruch
On January 1, 1945 only the communities Berghöfen, Hügelort, Langenheim, Paaringen, Spannegeln and Weißenbruch existed.
In the place Treinlauken originally existed a castle of the Teutonic Order .
Personalities
Leberecht Arendt (1837–1910), member of the German Reichstag, from 1884 royal domain leaseholder and senior bailiff, from 1889 head of office in Spannegeln
↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
↑ For the period from the 1970s onwards, this can be seen from the well-known Russian maps. This can be assumed for the time before that, as none of these places were given their own Russian names.
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