Krasnosnamenskoje (Kaliningrad, Slavsk)

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settlement
Krasnosnamenskoje
Klein Girratischken (Gronwalde)

Краснознаменское
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Slavsk
Earlier names Klein Girratischken (until 1935),
Gronwalde (until 1946)
population 80 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40163
Post Code 238620
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 236 802 005
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 53 '  N , 21 ° 40'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 53 '6 "  N , 21 ° 39' 47"  E
Krasnosnamenskoje (Kaliningrad, Slavsk) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Krasnosnamenskoje (Kaliningrad, Slavsk) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Krasnosnamenskoje ( Russian Краснознаменское , German  Klein Girratischken , 1935 to 1945 Gronwalde ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Slawsk in slavsky district .

Geographical location

Krasnosnamenskoje is located on the river Ossa (Russian: Osa) 17 kilometers south of the district town of Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) on the northeastern border of Bolshakowo . The Russian trunk road A 216 (former German Reichsstrasse 138 , today also European route 77 ) runs through the village in the direction of Sowetsk (Tilsit) . The nearest train station is Bolshakovo on the Kaliningrad – Sovetsk line (Königsberg – Tilsit) .

history

The village formerly known as Klein Girratischken was a widely scattered place before 1945. On May 8, 1893, he was mentioned in the course of the unification of the rural communities Gronwalde and Leidingsfelde to the rural community of Klein Girratischken as belonging to the district of Groß Skaisgirren . This was renamed in 1939 to “Kreuzingen District” and until 1945 belonged to the Niederung district (from 1938 Elchniederung district ) in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . Klein Girratischken had 217 inhabitants in 1910. Their number rose to 282 by 1925, was 275 in 1933 and totaled 248 in 1939. On September 4, 1935, Klein Girratischken was renamed "Gronwalde". As a result of the war, the place came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 .

In 1947 a place "Krikljauken", perhaps Neu Kriplauken, a place three kilometers northeast of Klein Girratischken / Gronwalde, which was probably connected to Bersteningken / Eckwalde around 1900, was renamed "Krasnosmamenskoje" and at the same time the village soviet Bolschakowski selski Sowet in Bolshakovo Raion . It remains to be seen whether Neu Kriplauken or Bersteningken / Eckwalde were repopulated after 1945. Since the 1970s at the latest, as maps show, the place Krasnosnamenskoje has been at least (exclusively) at the Klein Girratischken / Gronwalde locality.

Since 1963 Krasnosnamenskoje belongs to the Slavsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality Bolshakowskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Slavsk.

church

In Klein Girratischken resp. Before 1945, Gronwalde had an almost exclusively Protestant population. The village was incorporated into the parish of the Skaisgirren church with the parish in Groß Skaisgirren (1938 to 1946: Kreuzingen, today Russian: Bolschakowo), which belonged to the Niederung (Elchniederung) church district within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The relationship between Krasnasnamenskoje and Bolshakovo is still there today, after a new Evangelical Lutheran congregation was established in Bolshakovo in the 1990s. It is a branch parish within the church region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) and is part of the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Gronwalde
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Skaisgirren / Kreuzingen district
  4. Uli Schubert, community directory, Niederung district
  5. Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Niederung (Elchniederung). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  7. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )