Krasnaya Dubrawa (Kaliningrad)

settlement Krasnaja Dubrawa Eszerninken (Gutfließ) Красная Дубрава Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Slavsk Earlier names Eszerninken (until 1936), Escherninken (1936–1938), Gutfließ (1938–1946) population 138 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 Telephone code (+7) 40163 Post Code 238606 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 236 804 005 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 47 '  N , 21 ° 37'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 46 '41 "  N , 21 ° 36' 40"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Krasnaja Dubrawa ( Russian Красная Дубрава , German  Eszerninken , 1936 to 1938 Escherninken , 1938 to 1945 Gutfließ , Lithuanian Ežerninkai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Slawsk in slavsky district .

Geographical location

Krasnaja Dubrawa is 34 kilometers southeast of the former district town of Polessk (Labiau) and 31 kilometers south of the current Rajons capital of Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) . A side road runs through the village, which connects the Russian trunk road A 216 (former German Reichsstrasse 138 , today also European route 77 ) not far from Vysokoye (Popelken , 1938 to 1946 Markthausen) with Majowka (Georgenburg) north of Chernyachovsk (Insterburg) . There is no train connection.

history

The former village called Eszerninken with an estate, a windmill and a forestry belonging to the Grauden state forest was integrated into the Popelken district between 1874 and 1945 (1938 to 1945 "Markthausen district") and belonged to the Labiau district in the Königsberg district of the Prussian province of East Prussia . On April 1, 1938, the neighboring village of Schallgirren (until 1936: Szallgirren, 1938 to 1945: Schliebenwalde, no longer existing today) was incorporated into Escherninken. On June 3, 1938, the place was renamed "Gutfließ".

As a result of the war, the place with northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union . He received the Russian name "Krasnaya Dubrawa" in 1947 and was assigned to the village Soviet Vysovsky selski Sowet in the Bolshakovo district . Since 1963 the place belongs to the Slavsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 Krasnaya Dubrawa belonged to the rural municipality of Bolshakovskoye selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Slavsk.

Population development

year	Residents	Remarks
1910	696
1933	610
1939	525	including Schliebenwalde
2002	167
2010	138

church

The population of Eszerninkens resp. Gutfließ 'was almost without exception a Protestant denomination until 1945 . The village belonged to the parish of the church Popelken (1938 to 1946: Markthausen, today in Russian: Wyssokoje) in the parish of Labiau within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Krasnaya Dubrawa is located in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Bolshakowo in the 1990s . It is a branch parish in the ecclesiastical region of the Salzburg Church in Gussew (Gumbinnen) within the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

• Krasnaya Dubrawa at bankgorodov.ru
• Krasnaya Dubrawa at prussia39.ru

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Gutfließ
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Popelken / Markthausen district
4. ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
5. ↑ census data
6. ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )