Berezhkovskoye (Kaliningrad)
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Bereschkowskoje
Groß Bubainen / Waldhausen, Kr. Insterburg Бережковское
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Bereschkowskoje ( Russian Бережковское , German Groß Bubainen , 1928–1945 Waldhausen, Insterburg district , Lithuanian (Didieji) Bubainiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .
Geographical location
Bereschkowskoje on the south bank of the Pregel (Russian: Pregolja) is on the Russian trunk road A 229 (former German Reichsstrasse 1 , now also European route 28 ) and is nine kilometers from the district town of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) . The place is a train station - with the designation " Pastuchowo -Nowoje" - on the railway line from Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) via Chernyakhovsk to Lithuania and on to Moscow .
history
The founding date of until 1928 Groß Bubainen Dorf became the seat and eponymous place of a newly created administrative district on June 13, 1874 . He belonged to the circle Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 Groß Bubainen had 362 inhabitants.
On October 17, 1928, Groß Bubainen was renamed "Waldhausen", and the administrative district followed in 1930 with the changed name as "Administrative District Waldhausen". The number of inhabitants of the place rose to 737 by 1933 and was already 765 in 1939.
In 1945, Waldhausen came to the Soviet Union as a result of the Second World War with northern East Prussia and in 1947 received the Russian name " Bereschkowskoje ". At the same time the place became the seat of a village soviet in Chernyakhovsk Rajon . From 2008 to 2015, Berezhkovskoye belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then has been part of the Chernyakhovsk district.
District of Groß Bubainen / Waldhausen (1874–1945)
When it was established in 1874, the district of Groß Bubainen consisted of four rural communities and two manor districts :
| Surname | Change name | Russian name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Groß Bubainen (LG) | 1928-1946: Waldhausen | Berezhkovskoye | |
| Groß Bubainen (GB) | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Groß Bubainen | ||
| Hopfenau (LG) | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Schwägerau | ||
| Schwägerau (LG) | Saovrashnoye | ||
| Schwägerau (GB) | 1928 incorporated into the rural community of Schwägerau | ||
| Wiepeningken | 1928–1946: Staatshausen | Podgornoje | |
| from 1928: Waldhausen | Pastuchowo | until 1928 located in its own district of Waldhausen |
In 1930, the district was renamed "Waldhausen District". Due to the restructuring, on January 1, 1945, only three communities belonged to it: Schwägerau, Staatshausen and Waldhausen.
Bereschkowski selski Sowet / okrug 1947–2008
The Bereschkowski selski Sowet (ru. Бережковский сельский Совет) was established in June 1947. The administrative seat of the village soviet was initially the place Bereschkowskoje. In 1961 the Meschduretschenski selski Sowet was connected to the Bereschkowski selski Sowet. Before 1988, the administrative headquarters of the village council was relocated to Saovrashnoye . After the collapse of the Soviet Union , the administrative unit existed as the village district of Bereschkowski selski okrug (ru. Бережковский сельский округ). In 2008, the remaining places in the village district were incorporated into the newly formed rural community Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije , with the exception of Sagorodnoje , which was incorporated into the urban community of Chernyakhovskoye selskoje posselenije .
| Place name | Name until 1947/50 | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Balashevskoye (Балашевское) | Reichenhof | The place was renamed Balashevskoye in 1950 and was initially incorporated into the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was renamed Bolshevskoye in 1997. |
| Berezhkovskoye (Бережковское) | Groß Bubainen, since 1928: Waldhausen | The administrative headquarters until before 1988. |
| Botschagi (Бочаги) | Schlossberg | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Isvilino (Извилино) | Daupelken, Ksp. Norkitten , and Uderballen, 1938–1945: "Otterwangen" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially incorporated into the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was deleted from the register of places in 1997. |
| Kazakovo (Казаково) | Cossacks | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Kievskoye (Киевское) | Albrechtsthal and Klein Jägersdorf, 1938–1945: "Jägertal" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially incorporated into the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was deleted from the register of places in 1997. |
| Maloye Berezhkovskoye (Малое Бережковское) | Little Bubainen | The place was renamed in 1947 and probably connected to the place Bereschkowskoje before 1988. |
| Maloje Selentsowo (Малое Зеленцово) | Buddy | The place was renamed in 1950 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Mezhdureche (Междуречье) | Norkitten | The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially the administrative seat of the village soviet Meschduretschenski. |
| Motor buoy (Моторное) | Groß Jägersdorf and Metschullen, 1938–1945: "Lehwald" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Novaya Derevnia (Новая Деревня) | Gaitzuhnen | The place was renamed in 1947. It was attached to the city of Chernyakhovsk between 2002 and 2008 . |
| Pastuchowo (Пастухово) | Waldhausen [head forestry] | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Penki (Пеньки) | Skungirren, 1938–1945: "Scheunenort" | The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially assigned to the Svobodnensky Village Soviet . |
| Podgornoje (Подгорное) | Wiepeningken, since 1928: Staatshausen | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Polyanino (Полянино) | Pfeiffershöhe | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was attached to Ushakovo in 1997. |
| Priwalowo (Привалово) | Mangarves | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Pushkarjowo (Пушкарёво) | Puschdorf | The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the Meschduretschensky village soviet. |
| Sagorodnoye (Загородное) | Neuendorf | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Saowraschnoje (Заовражное) | Schwägerau | The place was renamed in 1947 and had been the administrative center since before 1988. |
| Sawino (Савино) | Novel groups, 1938–1945: "Ruppen" | The place was renamed in 1947 and abandoned before 1975. |
| Schljusnoye (Шлюзное) | Woynothen, 1938–1945: "Kleinnorkitten" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. |
| Selentsowo (Зеленцово) | Obehlischken, 1938–1945: "Schulzenhof" | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. |
| Svetayevka (Светаевка) | Big ash break | The place was renamed in 1947 and was initially included in the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was left before 1988. |
| Trjochdworka (Трёхдворка) | Parade sinking, 1938–1945: "Paradefeld" | The place was renamed in 1947. |
| Uralskoye (Уральское) | Almenhausen | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was left before 1988. |
| Ushakowo (Ушаково) | Kutkehmen and Stablacken, Ksp. Puschdorf , since 1928: Pregelau | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. |
| Vinogradnoye (Виноградное) | Stuttgart | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was abandoned before 1975. |
| Voronowo (Вороново) | Uszbundzen and Worpillen, together since 1928: oak star | The place was renamed in 1950 and was initially assigned to the Meschduretschensky village soviet. It was left before 1988. |
The place Borowoje ((Groß) Plattenischken / Rehfeld) , which was renamed in 1947 and which was initially also included in the Bereschkowski selski Sowet, then (before 1975) became part of the Swobodnenski selski Sowet .
In 1997, another settlement Meschduretschje station was established in the Bereschkowski selski okrug .
church
With its predominantly Protestant population, Groß Bubainen or Waldhausen was parish into the parish of Norkitten (today in Russian: Meschduretschje) until 1945 . It belonged to the church district Insterburg (Tschernjachowsk) in the church province East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Bereschkowskoje located in the catchment area of the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran parish in Tschernjachowsk that the provost Kaliningrad of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia is assigned.
Personalities of the place
- Herrmann Robert Reiss (born December 20, 1844 in Groß Bubainen; † 1911), German inventor and company founder
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ^ D. Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Bubainen / Waldhausen
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Insterburg district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ a b The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets , Cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Bubainen / Waldhausen
- ↑ According to information on www.gako.name
- ↑ According to the Административно-территориальное деление Калининградской области 1989 (The administrative-territorial division of Kaliningrad, 1989 (with levels of 1988), published by Soviet the Kaliningrad) on http://www.soldat.ru/ (rar file)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
