Saltykowo (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Saltykowo
Klein Budlacken with Kerulaten (Kerlaten), also Muplacken (Moptau)
Салтыково
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Chernyakhovsk
Founded 1673 (Muplacken),
1692 (Kl. Budlacken),
around 1750 (Kerulaten)
Earlier names Klein Buttlaucken (after 1692),
Klein Buttlacken (around 1820),
Klein Budlacken (until 1946);
Kerlathen (before 1785),
Kerulaten (until 1938),
Kerlaten (1938–1946);
Muplauken (before 1785),
Muplaicken (around 1820),
Muplacken (until 1938),
Moptau (1938–1946)
population 19 residents
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40141
Post Code 238176
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 239 813 020
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 44 '  N , 21 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 43 '32 "  N , 21 ° 30' 8"  E
Saltykowo (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Saltykowo (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Saltykowo ( Russian Салтыково , German  Klein Budlacken , Kerulaten (1938–1945: Kerlaten ), and Muplacken (1938–1945: Moptau ) , Lithuanian Mažieji Budlaukiai , Kerulaičiai and Muplaukiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast belonging to the Kaliningrad municipal district Chernyakhovsk in Chernyakhovsk Raion . The Kerulaten / Kerlaten branch has been abandoned.

Geographical location

Saltykowo is located 22 kilometers northeast of the former district town of Snamensk (Wehlau) on a side road, the Dalneje (Groß Schirrau) on the Russian trunk road A 216 (former German Reichsstrasse 138 , now also European route 77 ) with Meschduretschje (Norkitten) on the trunk road A 229 ( formerly Reichsstrasse 1 , today also Europastrasse 28 ) connects. There is no train connection.

history

Klein Budlacken

The village, called Klein Budlacken before 1946, consisted of only one large farm and four smaller farms and looked back on its establishment as Schatulldorf in 1692. In 1874 the place was added to the newly established district Weidlacken (today Russian: Jelnik) and until 1945 belonged to the district of Wehlau in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1892 the neighboring village of Kerulaten (1938-1946: Kerlaten, today also: Saltykowo) was integrated into the rural community. The number of inhabitants in 1910 was 30. The number rose to 41 by 1933 and was still 36 in 1939. As a result of the Second World War , Klein Budlacken came to the Soviet Union in 1945, like all places in northern East Prussia .

Kerulaten (Kerlaten)

The small town called Kerulaten before 1938 and then Kerlaten until 1946 consisted of just a few small farms before the war. Its foundation is dated to around 1750. On December 20, 1892, the previously non-communal village of Kerulaten was incorporated into the rural community of Klein Budlacken (now also: Saltykowo) and run as its locality. On June 3, 1938 (officially confirmed on July 16, 1938) the official and politically ideologically motivated renaming to Kerlaten took place. In 1945, the village shared the fate of integration into the Soviet Union with the mother community .

Muplacken (Moptau)

Muplacken is the oldest village in today's Saltykowo settlement. Already in 1673, the place was as Schatulldorf founded before 1785 Muplauken , 1820 Muplaicken and until 1938 Muplacken called. In 1874 Muplacken was assigned to the newly established district Weidlacken (today Russian: Jelniki) in the district of Wehlau and the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 there were 108 inhabitants registered in Muplacken. Their number rose to 124 by 1933 and was again 108 in 1939. On June 3, 1938, Muplacken was given the name "Moptau", which was officially confirmed on July 16, 1938 for political and ideological reasons. With northern East Prussia , the place came to the Soviet Union in 1945 as a result of the war .

Saltykowo

The former villages of Klein Budlacken, Kerulaten and Kerlaten as well as Muplacken and Moptau were given the common Russian name Saltykowo in 1950. At the same time Saltykowo was classified in the village soviet Kamenski selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural community Kamenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

church

Before 1945, the population of the villages of Klein Budlacken, Kerulaten (Kerlaten) and Muplacken (Moptau) was almost without exception Protestant denomination and parish in the parish of the church Groß Schirrau (today in Russian: Dalneje). It belonged to the church district Wehlau (Snamensk) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

Today, Saltykowo is in the catchment area of ​​the Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Talpaki (Taplacken) , a branch congregation of the Resurrection Church in Kaliningrad (Königsberg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Dress Budlacken
  3. ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Weidlacken district
  4. ↑ a b Uli Schubert, community directory, Wehlau district
  5. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wehlau district (Russian Snamensk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Kerlaten
  7. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Moptau
  8. ↑ The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 5 июля 1950 г., №745 / 3, "О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Regulation 745/3 of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR "About renaming of places of Kaliningrad Oblast" from July 5, 1950)
  9. ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info

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