Otradnoye (Kaliningrad, Chernyakhovsk)
| settlement
Otradnoe
block inside (blocking) Отрадное
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
.svg)
Otradnoje ( Russian Отрадное , German Blockinnen , 1938-1945 Blocken , Lithuanian Blėkinėnai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .
Geographical location
Otradnoje is located 12 kilometers south of the city of Tschernjachowsk (Insterburg) on the municipal road 27K-162 from Swoboda (Jänischken / Jänichen) on the regional road 27A-037 (ex A197 ) via Kruschinino (Kruschinnen / Altlinde) and Judino (Jurgaitschen / Jürgenfelde) to Novostrojewo (Trempen) . Until 1945, Lenkutschen (1938–1945 Schleifenau , today Russian: Kapustino) was the closest train station on the Insterburg – Trempen railway line of the Insterburger Kleinbahnen , which is no longer in operation today.
history
The founding date of the village block interior was in 1665. On March 11, 1874, the estate village has its name to a newly built office district existed until 1930th He belonged to the circle Insterburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 a total of 105 inhabitants lived in blocks with the Vorwerk Rudlacken (1938–1945: Eichenwalde, no longer existent today).
On September 30, 1928 Blockinnen lost its independence and was integrated into the rural community of Lenkutschen (1938–1945: Schleifenau, today Russian: Kapustino), which belonged to the administrative district Schwirbeln. Finally, on June 3, 1938 - with official confirmation of July 16, 1938 - Blockinnen was renamed "Blocken".
As a result of the war, the village came to the Soviet Union with northern East Prussia in 1945 . In 1947 it was given the Russian name "Otradnoye" and was assigned to the village Soviet Swobodnenski selski Sowet in the Chernyakhovsk district . From 2008 to 2015 Otradnoye belonged to the rural municipality of Svobodnenskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the city district of Chernyakhovsk.
District of Blockinnen (1874–1930)
When it was established in 1874, the administrative district comprised three rural communities (LG) and three manor districts (GB):
| German name | Change name 1938–1946 |
Russian name | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baginski (LG) |
since 1928: Freimannsdorf |
1939 incorporated into the LG Jänichen , district Jänichen | |
| Blocks inside (GB) | Block | Otradnoye | 1928 incorporated into the LG Lenkutschen , district Schwirbeln |
| Gandrinnen (LG) | Storchfelde | ||
| Grabowen (GB) | Horse willows | Sibirskoye | 1928 in the LG Three Bridges, District Jodlauken , incorporated |
| Mill Keppurren (GB) | Friedrichsmühle | Perelesky | 1928 in the LG Kohlischken , District Jänischklen , incorporated |
| Neverfried (LG) | 1929 incorporated into the LG Gandrinnen |
The district of Blockinnen was dissolved on April 10, 1930. The rural community Baginski (Freimannsdorf) came to the district Jänischken, while the rural community Gandrinnen (Storchfelde) was assigned to the district Jodlauken.
church
The population inside the block resp. Before 1945, Blockens was almost without exception a Protestant denomination and was parish in the parish of the Jodlauken Church . It was part of the church district Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Otradnoye is located in the catchment area of the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) with the parish seat for the church region of Ischernyachovsk in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ D. Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Blocken
- ↑ a b c Rolf Jehke, district of Blockinnen / Schwirbeln / Güldenau
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
