Seljonaya Dolina (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Seljonaja Dolina
Groß Niebudszen (Steinsee)

Зеленая Долина
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Chernyakhovsk
First mention 1554
Earlier names Groß Niebuden (1554),
Niebudszen (before 1785),
Groß Niebudszen (until 1936),
Groß Niebudschen (1936–1938),
Steinsee (1938–1946)
population 4 residents
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40141
Post Code 238172
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 239 804 004
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 46 '  N , 22 ° 1'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 46 '28 "  N , 22 ° 0' 42"  E
Seljonaja Dolina (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Seljonaja Dolina (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Seljonaja Dolina ( Russian Зеленая Долина , German  Groß Niebudszen , 1936–1938 Groß Niebudschen , 1938–1945 Steinsee (Eastern Pr.) , Lithuanian Didieji Nybudžiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad . It belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Tschernjachowsk in chernyakhovsky district .

Geographical location

Seljonaja Dolina is located 20 kilometers northeast of the Rajon town of Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg) on the Buda ( niebudies , 1938 to 1945 cowl ) shortly before its influence in the Inster . The place can be reached via a land route (Kommunalstrasse 27K-284) from Koslowka (Sauskeppen / Sausen) . Until 1945 the place was a train station on the Insterburg – Kraupischken railway line of the Insterburger Kleinbahnen .

history

The place called Groß Niebuden at the time was first mentioned in a document in 1554. The village, which before 1945 consisted only of a few larger and smaller farms, was incorporated into the Kaukern district between 1874 and 1945 (called "Bärensprung district" from 1930, the place is now called in Russian: Sagorjewka) and belonged to the Insterburg district in the administrative district Gumbinnen of the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1910 the rural community of Groß Niebudszen had 120 inhabitants. In 1933, 112 residents were registered there.

On September 17, 1936, the spelling of the place name changed to "Groß Niebudschen". On June 3, 1938, the village was even renamed "Steinsee (East Prussia)" for political and ideological reasons. On April 1, 1939, the neighboring village of Bärengraben was enlarged (until 1938: Klein Niebudszen / Klein Niebudschen, today in Russian: Sadowoje), which was incorporated and the population increased to 215 in the same year.

In 1945 the municipality of Steinsee with northern East Prussia came to the Soviet Union . In 1947 the former Groß Niebudszen (as "Nebudschen") was given the Russian name Sadowoje and the former Klein Niebudszen the Russian name Seljonaja Dolina. On site, however, it was handled the other way around, so Seljonaja Dolina was used as the new name for the former Groß Niebudszen. At the same time Seljonaja Dolina was assigned to the village Soviet Sagorsky selski Sowet in Chernyakhovsk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 the place belonged to the rural municipality Kalushskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Chernyakhovsk.

church

Until 1945 Groß Niebudszen resp. Steinsee is an evangelical village and was parish in the parish of Pelleningken (1938-1946: Strigengrund, Russian: Sagorskoje). This was part of the church district Insterburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Seljonaja Dolina is in the catchment area of ​​the newly established Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Shtschegly (Saugwethen , 1938–1946 Saugehnen) within the church region of Chernyachovsk (Insterburg) in the Kaliningrad provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ D. Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Steinsee
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Kaukern / Bärensprung district
  4. Uli Schubert, community directory, Insterburg district
  5. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Insterburg (Russian Tschernjachowsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places in Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
  7. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info