Osjorsk Raion
| Rajon
Osjorsk
Озёрский район
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The Ozyorsky District ( Russian Озёрский район ) is located in the southeast of the Russian Kaliningrad region in a very underdeveloped and sparsely populated area, right at the EU external borders, to Poland . As part of local self-government, the (administrative-territorial) Rajon consists of an urban district , the administrative seat of which is the small town of Osjorsk (formerly Darkehmen until 1938 , Angerapp 1938–1945 ).
geography
The Rajon is crossed from south to north by the river Angrapa (Angerapp) , which crosses a very wooded landscape with stepped pastures.
Local self-government
On the territory of Osjorsk Raion, the local self-government unit of the Osjorsk District (ru. Озёрский городской округ, Osjorski gorodskoi okrug) with the city of Osjorsk and 100 other settlements (ru. Possjolok) has existed since 2014 .
economy
The main livelihood of the population is agriculture .
traffic
rails
Nowadays there is no railway line running through the Rajons area . In addition to individual transport, a large part of passenger transport is handled by local buses .
Streets
The Rajon is also a little off the beaten track. In the far west near Sadowoje the district area touches the regional road 27A-044 (ex A 197 ) from Chernyakhovsk to Krylovo , and from this road the regional road 27A-027 (ex R 508 ) branches off at Kamenka, which goes through the district in a northeastern direction runs through Osjorsk to Gusew . In the capital of the Rajons, it meets the regional road 27A-050 (ex R 517 ) from Chernyakhovsk to the Russian-Polish border near Gołdap .
history
The Rajon was founded on April 7, 1946 as Darkemenski rajon . Its area corresponded roughly to that of the Darkehmen district, which existed until 1945 (1938 to 1945 "Angerapp district"), the southernmost part of which, however, came to Poland after the new border was drawn as a result of the Second World War. From the end of May 1946, the "Administration for civil affairs of the Darkehmen Rajon" (ru. Управление по гражданским делам Даркеменского района, Uprawlenie po graschdanski delamaj Darkehmen) was responsible for the raion.
On September 7, 1946, the city of Darkehmen (1938 to 1945 "Angerapp") was renamed Osjorsk and the Rajon in Osjorski rajon . In the summer of 1947 was to manage the Rajons Executive Committee of the Osjorsker Rajonsowjets of deputies of working people appointed (ru Исполнительный комитет Озёрского районного Совета депутатов трудящихся, Ispolnitelny komitet Osjorskowo rajonowo Soweta Deputatov trudjaschtschichsja; short. Озёрский Райисполком, Osjorski Rajispolkom).
From 1963 to 1965 the Chernyakhovsk Raion was annexed to the Osjorsk Raion during a brief general administrative reform . In 1977 the term “the workers' deputies” was replaced by “the people's deputies” (ru. Народных депутатов, narodnych deputatow). After the collapse of the Soviet Union , in 1992 the district administration was renamed Administration of Osjorsk Rajons (ru. Администрация Озёрского района, Administrazija Osjorskowo rajona).
In 1998, the Osjorsk Raion Municipal Self-Government Unit was established on the territory of Osjorsk Raion . In 2004 this administrative unit got the status of a city district (ru. Озёрский городской округ, Osjorski gorodskoi okrug). However, the district of Osjorsk was rejected by the judiciary. As a result, the administrative unit got the status of a "municipal" Rajon in 2008 and was designated as Municipal Osyorsk Rajon (ru. Озёрский муниципальный район, Osjorski munizipalny rajon); local self-government was expanded to the local level and the six existing village districts were converted into three rural communities. In 2014 the local self-government was reorganized as an urban district.
Village soviets / village districts 1947–2008
| Surname | Administrative headquarters | German name |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bagrationowski |
Bagrationowo since before 1968: Ushakowo |
Wikischken (Wiecken) Ströpken |
|
| Gawrilowski | Gavrilovo | Gawaiten (Herzogsrode) | |
| Lwowski | Lvovskoye | Gudwallen | since 1963, previously Otradnowski |
| Nekrasovsky |
Nekrassowo since before 1988: Malzewo |
Groß Karpowen (Karpauen) Klein Karpowen (Klein Karpau) |
|
| Novostrojewski | Novostroyevo | Trempen | the western part (including the place Luschki ) came to Nekrassowski - perhaps in 1963 |
| Olyochovsky | Olyokhovo | Greaves | until 1954, then to Novostrojewski |
| Otradnowski | Otradnoye | Kunigehlen (Stroppau) | until 1963, then Lwowski, the western part (including the place Otradnoye) came to Novostrojewski |
| Pskovsky | Pskovskoye | Friedrichsberg | until 1954, then to Gawrilowski |
| Sadowski |
Sadovoye since around 1970: Krasnoyarskoye |
Ballethen tendons |
|
| Chistopolsky | Chistopolye | Iodine tin (flying stairs) | until 1954, then to Bagrationowski |
From 1963 to 1965 the village soviets Bereschkowski , Kalushski , Kamensky , Krasnopoljanski , Majowski , Sagorski and Svobodnenski from Chernyakhovsk district belonged to the Osjorsk district.
Municipalities 2008–2014
From 2008 to 2014 there was a municipal self-government unit of Municipal Osyorsk Raion , a so-called “municipal” Raion, with the urban municipality (gorodskoje posselenije) Osjorskoye with a further settlement (possjolok) and three rural municipalities (selskoje posselenije) on the territory of Osyorsk Raion 100 settlements in total:
| Surname | Administrative headquarters | German name |
Number of places |
|---|---|---|---|
| Municipality: | |||
| Osjorskoye | Osjorsk |
Darkehmen 1938–1945: Angerapp |
2 |
| Rural communities: | |||
| Gavrilovskoye | Jablonowka | Wilhelmsberg | 30th |
| Krasnoyarskoye | Krasnoyarskoye | Tendons | 31 |
| Novostroyevskoye | Novostroyevo | Trempen | 39 |
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 19.111 |
| 1970 | 16,404 |
| 1979 | 16,611 |
| 1989 | 16,089 |
| 2002 | 17,239 |
| 2010 | 15,316 |
Functionaries
Party secretaries of the WKP (B) / KPdSU 1947–1991
- 1947–1948: WW Toxubajew (В. В. Токсубаев)
- 1948–1950: Dmitri Semjonowitsch Putkin (Дмитрий Семёнович Путкин)
- 1950–1955: Ivan Alexandrowitsch Anziferow (Иван Александрович Анциферов)
- 1955–1960: Vladimir Yefremowitsch Jakutowitsch (Владимир Ефремович Якутович)
- 1960–1962: Kusma Panfilowitsch Kostetschko (Кузьма Панфилович Костечко)
- 1963–1965: Konstantin Wassiljewitsch Firsakow (Константин Васильевич Фирсаков)
- 1965–1975: Pawel Petrovich Iljinych (Павел Петрович Ильиных)
- 1975–1983: Alexandr Pawlowitsch Barabuschka (Александр Павлович Барабушка)
- 1983–1987: Iwan Dmitrievich Jewsjutkin (Иван Дмитриевич Евсюткин)
- 1987–1989: Lidija Fedotowna Sjomina (Лидия Федотовна Сёмина)
- 1989–1991: Andrei Grigorjewitsch Akawity (Андрей Григорьевич Акавитый)
Chairperson
- 1946–1950: Alexei Ivanovich Petuschkow (Алексей Иванович Петушков)
- 1950–1951: DF Krjukow (Д. Ф. Крюков)
- 1951–1955: AI Sutschkow (А. И. Сучков)
- 1955–1958: GS Babin (Г. С. Бабин)
- 1958–1959: AI Sutschkow (А. И. Сучков)
- 1959–1963: NI Puschmenkow (Н. И. Пушменков)
- 1963–1971: Chamset Sakirowitsch Petow (Хамзет Закирович Петов)
- 1971–1977: NI Gordejew (Н. И. Гордеев)
- 1977-1983: Iwan Dmitrijewitsch Jewsjutkin (Иван Дмитриевич Евсюткин)
- 1983–2000: Nikolai Iwanowitsch Kriwda (Николай Иванович Кривда)
- 2000–2009: Sergei Kirillowitsch Kuznetsov (Сергей Кириллович Кузнецов)
- 2009–2012: Anatoli Wladimirowitsch Swetkin (Анатолий Владимирович Светкин)
- 2012–2013: Anna Pawlowna Sinkewitsch (Анна Павловна Зинкевич) (i. V.)
- 2013–2015: Viktor Wazlawowitsch Pusyrewski (Виктор Вацлавович Пузыревский)
- 2015–2019: Wladislaw Witaljewitsch Nikonorow (Владислав Витальевич Никоноров)
- since 2019: Natalja Ivanovna Makrezkaja (Наталья Ивановна Макрецкая)
Heads of administration
unless also chairman
- 2015–2019: Natalja Ivanovna Makrezkaja (Наталья Ивановна Макрецкая)
- since 2019: Natalja Alexandrovna Stroganowa (Наталья Александровна Строганова)
Web links
- The urban district on the Kaliningrad Oblast government portal
Individual evidence
- ↑ By the Постановление Совета Министров СССР от 7 апреля 1946 г., № 783 «Об административном устройстве г. Кенигсберга и прилегающих к нему районов »(Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of April 7, 1946, No. 783: On the administrative structure of the city of Koenigsberg and its surrounding Rajons)
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 7 сентября 1946 г. “Об административном устройстве Калининградской области” (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of September 7, 1946: On the administrative structure of the Kaliningrad Oblast)
- ↑ By the Постановление Калининградской областной Думы от 26 ноября 1998 г. № 57 "Об утверждении границы административно - территориального, муниципального образования" Озёрский район "" (Decision of the Kaliningrad Oblastduma of 26 November 1998, No. 57: On Approval of the boundary of the administrative-territorial and Municipal Education "Ozyorsky District.")
- ↑ Through the Закон Калининградской области от 5 ноября 2004 г. № 443 "О наделении муниципального образования" Озёрский район "статусом городского окродского окродского окродского окразованого образования of November 5, 2004 of the City of Kaliningrad Oblast.
- ↑ By the Закон Калининградской области от 30 июня 2008 г. № 259 «Об организации местного самоуправления на территории муниципального образования" Озёрский городской округ "» (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast June 30, 2008, No. 259. On the organization of local self-government in the field of municipal formation "city circle Osjorsk")
- ↑ By the Закон Калининградской области от 10 июня 2014 г. № 320 «Об объединении поселений, входящих в состав Озерского муниципального района, и организации местного самоуправления на объединенной территории" (Law of the Kaliningrad Oblast of 10 June 2014 No. 320. About the union of which occurred in the stock of municipal Rajons Osjorsk communities and the organization of local self-government on the united territory)
- ↑ census data
City districts : Jantarny (Palmnicken) | Kaliningrad (Koenigsberg) | Laduschkin (Ludwigsort) | Mamonowo (Holy ax) | Pionerski (Neukuhren) | Sovetsk (Tilsit) | Swetly (room shack)
Rajons with city district administration: Bagrationowsk (Preußisch Eylau) | Gurjewsk (Neuhausen) | Gusew (Gumbinnen) | Gwardeisk (Tapiau) | Krasnosnamensk (Lasdehnen / Haselberg) | Neman (Ragnite) | Nesterow (Stallupönen / Ebenrode) | Osjorsk (Darkehmen / Angerapp) | Polessk (Labiau) | Pravdinsk (Friedland) | Zelenogradsk (Cranz) | Slavsk (Heinrichswalde) | Svetlogorsk (Noise) | Chernyakhovsk (Insterburg)