Ryazanskoye (Kaliningrad)

settlement Ryazanskoje / Hallwischken (Hallweg) Рязанское Federal district Northwest Russia Oblast Kaliningrad Rajon Osjorsk Earlier names Hallwischken (until 1938), Hallweg (1938–1946) population 69 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Time zone UTC + 2 License Plate 39, 91 OKATO 27 227 802 018 Geographical location Coordinates 54 ° 25 '  N , 22 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 25 '0 "  N , 22 ° 4' 0"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Rjasanskoje ( Russian Рязанское , German Hallwischken , from 1938 to 1946 Hallweg ) is a town in the southeast of the Russian Kaliningrad Oblast (region Königsberg (Prussia) ) and belongs to Gawrilowskoje selskoje posselenije (Town Gawrilowo ( Gawaiten , from 1938 to 1946 Herzogsrode )) in Ozyorsky District ( Darkehmen district , Angerapp 1938–1946 ).

Geographical location

Ryazanskoje is five kilometers east of Osjorsk ( Darkehmen , 1938–1946 Angerapp ) on a road that leads from the district capital via Jablonowka ( Wilhelmsberg ) and Gawrilowo ( Gawaiten , 1938–1946 Herzogsrode ) to the Russian-Polish border crossing Gussew / Gołdap ( Gumbinnen / Golddap , on the former German Reichsstrasse 132 ). A road coming from Suworowka ( Weedern ) ends in Ryazanskoje , and a side road in the northeast begins, which leads via Schilowo ( Ischdaggen , 1938–1946 Brenndenwalde ) into the Gussew district ( Gumbinnen district ) to Mayakowskoje ( Nemmersdorf ). There is no rail connection.

history

In 1818 the former Hallwischken was mentioned as a manor village with 131 inhabitants. On May 6, 1874 Hallwischken is one of 13 manor districts or rural communities that formed the newly established Weedern District (today in Russian: Suworowka). Until 1945 he belonged to the district of Darkehmen (1938–1946 district of Angerapp ) in the administrative district of Gumbinnen in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1907 there were 210 residents registered in Hallwischken. Their number increased when the Weedern manor district was incorporated into the new rural community of Hallwischken on October 17, 1928 . In 1933 there were already 392 residents registered, in 1939 there were still 338. In the meantime, however - on June 3, 1938, with official confirmation of July 16, 1938 - the village was renamed "Hallweg". Until 1945 it was a municipality in the Weedern district.

As a result of the Second World War , the place received a Soviet administration and in 1946 it was renamed " Ryazanskoje ". Until 2009 he was incorporated into the Bagrationowski soviet (Dorfsovjet Bagrationowo ( Wikischken , 1938-1946 Wiecken )). Due to an administrative and structural reform, Ryzanskoye became a "settlement" (possjolok) named place within the Gavrilowskoje selskoje posselenije (rural community Gavrilowo) in Osjorsk district in Kaliningrad Oblast .

church

With the predominantly Protestant population before 1945 Hallwischken / Hallweg was parish in the Darkehmen parish (1938–1946 Angerapp , since 1946 Osjorsk). It belonged to the church district Darkehmen / Angerapp in the church province East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergy were Pastors Johannes Gemmel and Helmut Passauer .

Church life was forbidden during the time of the Soviet Union . It was not until the 1990s that they formed in the Kaliningrad Oblast. again individual Protestant communities, of which the six kilometers away Kadymka ( Eszerningken / Escherningken , 1938–1946 Eschingen ) is closest to Ryazanskoye. It belongs to the newly formed Kaliningrad provost in the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia (ELKER). The clergy responsible are those of the Salzburg Church in Gussew ( Gumbinnen ).

Personality of the place

• Karl Matull (born August 15, 1898 in Hallwischken; † 1959), German politician (SPD)

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
2. ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, Hallwischken  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  
3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Weedern District
4. ↑ According to the Law on the Composition and Territories of Municipal Forms of the Kaliningrad Oblast of June 25th / 1. July 2009, along with Law No. 259 of June 30, 2008, specified by Law No. 370 of July 1, 2009
5. ↑ Jürgen Schlusnus, parish Darkehmen ( Memento of the original dated November 30, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. 
6. ↑ Ev.-luth. Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.