Wasentegernbach

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Wasentegernbach
City of Dorfen
Coordinates: 48 ° 16 ′ 29 ″  N , 12 ° 12 ′ 51 ″  E
Area : 9.08 km²
Residents : 494
Population density : 54 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Incorporated into: Tegernbach
Postal code : 84405
Area code : 08082

Wasentegernbach was an independent municipality until December 31, 1971 and has been one of the largest districts of the city of Dorfen in the Erding district since May 1, 1978 . The district, which has around 500 inhabitants, is half on the slopes of the Schellenberg / Hangerleite and half in the Isen valley , only separated from the Munich – Simbach railway line . Until 1972 belonged to the former town except the hamlets Loh (birthplace of Great Katz Bach, Georg Lohmeier ) Bergham, Polding and Kraham nine deserts .

history

The place is first mentioned in a document with the nobles of Tegernbach 1104/22 and their moated castle . The Raitenhaslach monastery was founded by them. After several rule changes, the village comes Erasmus of Laiming to Amerang , whose family, the castle gradually to lock Wasentegernbach rebuilt. In 1483 Wasentegernbach became Hofmark , which from 1582 went to the prince provost of Berchtesgaden under Jakob II. Pütrich . Wasentegernbach Castle served the prince provosts' keepers , some of whom are buried in Wasentegernbach or Schwindkirchen , as the administrative center of the court brands Wasentegernbach, Eibach , Haus and Breitenloh , and later also Grüntegernbach , all of which are now districts of the city of Dorfen . In the course of secularization , the castle was demolished except for a small part and the place became a community. The coat of arms of this Hofmark, see also the copper engraving by Michael Wening in the Sights section , was that of the prince provost's office with a central shield of the prince provost in office, who in the engraving therefore does not identify the acquirer of the Hofmark Jakob II. Pütrich, but the one about the origin of the Kupferstichs was supposed to represent Joseph Clemens of Bavaria , who was the Elector of Cologne's administrator of the Prince Provost for many years .

Wasentegernbach was a separate municipality until December 31, 1971 and then together with Grüntegernbach formed the municipality of Tegernbach , which in turn was incorporated into the town of Dorfen as part of the regional reform on May 1, 1978 .

From 1898 to 1988 Wasentegernbach had its own train station on the Munich – Simbach railway line . The post office was relocated in 1969.

An ultralight aircraft airport has existed above Wasentegernbach since 1994 .

Worth seeing

  • The small village church of St. Johannes is a late Gothic building from the late 15th century with a tall, slender tower that was converted to Baroque style in 1768. Inside it has an early Rococo high altar and exposed Renaissance frescoes on the ribbed vault .
  • Of Wasentegernbach Castle , in which the remains of a moated castle , presumably built at the end of the 11th century, only a three-storey remnant of the main building, which was later converted into a guest house, remains.
Michael Wening: "Wasentegernbach Castle" around 1715; Top left in the picture: Coat of arms of the prince provostory of Berchtesgaden with a central shield of the long-time prince provost or the administrator of the prince provincial government Joseph Clemens of Bavaria right: Church of St. John from the south Michael Wening: "Wasentegernbach Castle" around 1715; Top left in the picture: Coat of arms of the prince provostory of Berchtesgaden with a central shield of the long-time prince provost or the administrator of the prince provincial government Joseph Clemens of Bavaria right: Church of St. John from the south
Michael Wening : " Wasentegernbach Castle " around 1715; pictured above left: emblem of the Berchtesgaden Provostry with central shield of longtime ruler provost and Electoral Cologne administrator of Prince Provost Joseph Clemens of Bavaria
right: Church of St. John from south

Personalities

  • Georg Lohmeier (1926–2015), writer, director and actor born in Loh
  • Franz Weilnhammer (1938–2002) born in Wasentegernbach, pianist and artistic director of the "International Autumn Days for Music," as well as music director of the Iserlohn Music School.

literature

  • Eugen Press: Under the sign of the horse: a book from the district of Erding . Münchener Zeitungsverlag, Munich 1963.
  • Dorfener Heimatbuch. From the city elevation to the 3rd millennium . Volume 1, Präbst printing company, Dorfen 2006.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Joseph Ernst von Koch-Sternfeld : History of the Principality of Berchtesgaden and its salt works. Volume 2. Joseph Lindauer, Salzburg 1815, from p. 131 f .; for “Wassentegernbach” p. 136 ( full text in the Google book search).
  2. ↑ a b c Historischer Kreis Dorfen eV: Wasentegernbach Castle ( Memento from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ), history of the castle and palace, online at historischerkreis.de
  3. ^ The coat of arms ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ), online at wasentegernbach.de
  4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 457 .
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 573 .
  6. ^ Karl Bürger: Munich – Mühldorf – Simbach. Glory, decline and renaissance of a royal Bavarian railway. An eventful traffic history with a revolutionary future . Self-published, Walpertskirchen 2017, ISBN 978-3-00-056474-1 , p. 255, 258 .
  7. ^ Entry on Wasentegernbach Castle in the private database "Alle Burgen".
  8. ^ Tahir Chaudhry (Dorfen): Concentrated Bavarian History , report in the Süddeutsche Zeitung of September 4, 2016, online at sueddeutsche.de

Web links